B-cell development in the thymus is limited by inhibitory signals from the thymic microenvironment.

Abstract:

:B-cell precursors are present in the thymus, and the thymic microenvironment is the source of lymphopoietic factors that include interleukin-7 (IL-7). Despite the fact that intrathymic B-cell progenitors are bone marrow-derived cells, the data in this report demonstrate that these progenitors accumulate at an early pro-B-cell stage of development, cycle less than their bone marrow counterparts, and fail to differentiate efficiently. Additional studies presented herein indicate that these effects are mediated, at least in part, by soluble factors produced by the thymic microenvironment and suggest that they affect the ability of pro-B cells to respond optimally to IL-7. Taken together, these observations demonstrate a specific inhibition of intrathymic B lymphopoiesis, which in turn may explain why lymphoid cell production in the thymus is largely restricted to production of T-lineage cells despite the fact that B-cell precursors and B-lymphopoietic stimuli are present in that organ.

journal_name

Blood

journal_title

Blood

authors

Hashimoto Y,Montecino-Rodriguez E,Leathers H,Stephan RP,Dorshkind K

doi

10.1182/blood-2002-03-0733

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-11-15 00:00:00

pages

3504-11

issue

10

eissn

0006-4971

issn

1528-0020

pii

2002-03-0733

journal_volume

100

pub_type

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