Abstract:
:The effect of a protective cream was tested in a new tandem repeated irritation test with tandem application of 0.5% sodium lauryl sulphate (SLS) and undiluted toluene. The irritants were applied twice daily for 30 min to the ventral forearms of 20 volunteers. Irritant cutaneous reactions were quantified by a visual score, transepidermal water loss, chromametry and skin capacitance. Concurrent application of SLS/toluene induced stronger reactions than those caused by twice daily application of each irritant on its own. A protective effect of the protective cream was obtained against all treatment combinations and was significant for SLS/SLS (p < or = 0.01) and SLS/ toluene (p < or = 0.05). Our results indicate that the tandem repetitive irritation test has great potential in the evaluation of skin care products to prevent irritant contact dermatitis.
journal_name
Acta Derm Venereoljournal_title
Acta dermato-venereologicaauthors
Wigger-Alberti W,Spoo J,Schliemann-Willers S,Klotz A,Elsner Pdoi
10.1080/00015550252948103subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-01-01 00:00:00pages
94-7issue
2eissn
0001-5555issn
1651-2057journal_volume
82pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Disutility reflects the disability caused by a disease. The EuroQoL-5D (EQ-5D) questionnaire is a measure of health-related overall utility. The questionnaire has only been applied previously to a small number of patients with hidradenitis. In this study a survey of 421 patients with hidradenitis suppurativa was condu...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-2129
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::EMLA cream, which is used to provide analgesia prior to venepuncture, induces a skin-blanching reaction. This reaction may be caused by both skin hydration and vasoconstriction. Twenty healthy children with veins suitable for venepuncture on the dorsa of the hands or at the antecubital fossae had applied either EMLA c...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/000155500459268
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human epidermal keratinocytes sense the presence of human skin microbiota through pathogen recognition receptors, such as toll-like receptors, and induce innate immune and inflammatory events. In healthy epidermis there is an absence of inflammation despite the continuous presence of cutaneous microbes, which is evide...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-3707
更新日期:2021-01-13 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate if whole body UVB irradiation has effects on the neutrophil function, eleven patients with mild to moderate psoriasis and 14 healthy subjects were treated with whole body UVB irradiation 3 times weekly for 4 weeks. Eight healthy untreated subjects served as controls. After 2 weeks of treatment the individu...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An objective method for the quantification of follicular hyperkeratosis is proposed for the rabbit ear assay of acnegenicity. The area (area%) of hyperkeratinized follicles, covering a stereomicroscopic photo of the epidermis, is proposed for the quantification of the response. The uniformity of two observers' quantif...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been shown recently that immunotherapy for advanced melanoma is effective. However, in order to improve the efficacy of immunotherapy, the identification of more specific melanoma-associated antigens is urgently needed. Kinesin family member 20A (KIF20A) has been reported to be a promising immunotherapeutic tar...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-1416
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The skin reactions to skin provocation tests with 11 primary irritants were compared in 21 pairs of men and women with hand eczema, matched for age, and in 21 pairs of non-eczematous subjects. With a few exceptions, no statistically significant differences were demonstrated in the intensities of the skin reactions bet...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:102340/0001555555191194
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical efficacy and safety of roxithromycin 300 mg once a day was compared with that of erythromycin 500 mg twice a day in 87 men with chlamydia-negative non-gonococcal urethritis. In the roxithromycin group the clinical efficacy rate was 88% on day 8 and between 78% and 84% on day 21. In the erythromycin group ...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:102340/0001555570269271
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this article, the results of 3 studies on 2 hand cleansers (products A and B) are analysed. Three different test models (the patch test, the forearm wash test and the use test) are used to obtain information on the skin irritancy of these 2 products. Test reactivity was assessed by clinical scores and bioengineerin...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/000155502753600812
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to explore the mechanisms of inflammatory skin disorders, we established two methods of expanding skin-derived lymphocytes, one using high levels of interleukin (IL)-2 and IL-4 (method A) and the other using low levels of cytokines and anti-CD3/CD28 microbeads (method B). Both methods provide advantages for f...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.2340/00015555-0927
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A man with AIDS is described in whom a profound weight loss was converted into a weight gain by treatment with megoestrol acetate, a synthetic progesterone. His appetite improved and was accompanied by a feeling of improved well-being. Following abrupt discontinuation of the drug, there was a significant but transient...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:102340/0001555570520521
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is currently the most common cause of end-stage liver disease. The aim of this controlled cross-sectional study was to assess the association between NAFLD and hidradenitis suppurativa. NAFLD was assessed using hepatic ultrasound. A total of 125 patients with hidradenitis supp...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-3597
更新日期:2020-08-18 00:00:00
abstract::Vulvar vestibulitis is a major cause of entry dyspareunia in young women. The aim of this study was to evaluate a self-reported history of bacterial vaginosis, candidiasis, use of oral contraception and nulli-pregnancy as risk factors for vestibulitis. A retrospective examination of medical records was performed for 4...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-0250
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to study the flare-up of contact allergy, 35 patients with a contact allergy to gold were given an intramuscular injection of 10 mg gold sodium thiomalate, i.e. the anti-rheumatic drug Myocrisin. Clinical reactions comprised an eczematous flare-up of previously positive patch tests to gold and of a previous d...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The introduction of biologics has changed treatment patterns as well as costs in patients with psoriasis. This study was performed to estimate direct and indirect costs of the psoriasis population in Sweden, and to analyse changes in costs between 2006 and 2009. The study population was identified in national register...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-1895
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory dermatosis, frequently presenting with chronic itch. This study investigated the prevalence and detailed clinical characteristics of chronic itch in 143 psoriatic patients, with regard to different age groups, comorbidities and pharmacotherapy. Chronic itch was reported by 72% of su...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-3147
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prevalence and severity of seborrhoeic dermatitis were studied in 150 patients with psychiatric disorders, including schizophrenia, mood disorders, anxiety and organic mental illness. As a control group, we examined 150 patients waiting for surgery and regarded as obviously anxious. Thirty-eight psychiatric patients w...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:102340/0001555570432434
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this prospective study, 51 patients suffering from psoriasis and ichthyosis were treated with acitretin for 2 years. The average dose was 0.5 mg/kg/day. We have evaluated the efficacy and side effects, focusing on skeletal side effects. X-ray examinations were done before treatment and after 1 and 2 years. Forty-fi...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:102340/0001555572445448
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Generalized normolipemic plane xanthomatosis is a rare cutaneous disorder, frequently associated with reticuloendothelial diseases and some disorders with inflammation. Relapsing polychondritis is also a rare disease that shows an association with various immune-mediated diseases. We report a case of generalized normo...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/0001555574221223
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::is missing (Short communication). ...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-3676
更新日期:2020-11-04 00:00:00
abstract::A patient with a Buschke-Loewenstein tumour associated with human papillomavirus type 6/11 is reported. He was intralesionally treated with human recombinant alpha-2b interferon (9 x 10(6) IU/day) three times weekly. The tumour completely disappeared within 5 months of continuous treatment which was well tolerated. Si...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/0001555574457459
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Squamous cell carcinomas (SCC) are the most frequent tumours complicating organ transplantation. Whereas most SCC can be successfully treated with conventional surgery, other lesions show an aggressive course with recurrence and metastases. We assessed the value of nuclear morphometry in detecting tumours with an ab i...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/0001555577115117
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the prepolymers used in Ultraviolet (UV) curing ink formulations is acrylated polyester. The prepolymer investigated is a dimethacrylated polyester, thus a saturated polyester terminated with methacrylic groups. In conventional UV-curing coatings the prepolymer commonly used is an unsaturated polyester. Three o...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of 446 inpatients with drug eruption was studied to determine the causative agent and the clinical type. In over a half of the cases a provocation test confirmed the drug responsible for the reaction. Sulphonamides/trimethoprim and ampicillin/penicillin followed by phenazones were the most frequent agents cau...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urethral specimens from 459 male patients attending a venereal disease clinic were studied for presence of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Of the 459 patients, 362 had symptoms suggestive of urethritis. In these 362, gonorrhoea was diagnosed in 78 (22%), while 88 (24%) harboured C. trachomatis; 15 har...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Melanoma tissues produce not only 5-S-cysteinyldopa (5-S-CD), a pheomelanin precursor, but also 5,6-dihydroxyindoles, eumelanin precursors. We compared 5-S-CD and eumelanin-related metabolites regarding the correlation of their production in melanoma and excretion in urine, versus the weight of B16 mouse melanoma. It ...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::5-S-Cysteinyldopa (5-S-CD), a pheomelanin precursor, has been used as a biochemical marker of melanoma metastasis. Recently, 5-hydroxy-6-methoxyindole-2-carboxylic acid (5H6MI2C), a eumelanin-related metabolite, was shown to reflect well the degree of skin pigmentation. We measured the urinary excretion of 5H6MI2C and...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum aminoterminal propeptide of type III procollagen (PIIINP) was studied in 73 psoriatics receiving methotrexate and in 11 selected for trial with methotrexate or etretinate. 72 of the patients on methotrexate were also investigated with liver biopsies. The highest PIIINP value was found in a patient with ascites a...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Necrobiosis lipoidica diabeticorum is a chronic cutaneous complication of diabetes mellitus with microangiopathy as an important pathophysiologic factor. Because of the known success of hyperbaric oxygen in the treatment of chronic non-healing wounds, we used this mode of therapy to treat a diabetic patient with ulcer...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.2340/0001555573447448
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of eosinophilic cellulitis (Wells' syndrome) in association with ascariasis is described. The clinical and histopathologic features of the patient responded well to an oral anthelminthic drug. According to our search, this association has not previously been reported. ...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/0001555574292294
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00