Abstract:
:In this article, the results of 3 studies on 2 hand cleansers (products A and B) are analysed. Three different test models (the patch test, the forearm wash test and the use test) are used to obtain information on the skin irritancy of these 2 products. Test reactivity was assessed by clinical scores and bioengineering methods such as corneometry for skin moisture, transepidermal water loss measurements for barrier function and chromametry for erythema. A correlating trend of product A being more aggressive than product B could be confirmed in all 3 studies and was statistically significant in the patch-testing series. Distinction of the results was dependent on the test protocol employed. Models for testing cleansing preparations should be chosen carefully, depending on the hypothesis to be evaluated.
journal_name
Acta Derm Venereoljournal_title
Acta dermato-venereologicaauthors
Spoo J,Wigger-Alberti W,Berndt U,Fischer T,Elsner Pdoi
10.1080/000155502753600812subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-01-01 00:00:00pages
13-7issue
1eissn
0001-5555issn
1651-2057journal_volume
82pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Homogenates of irradiated and non-irradiated skin from 16 patients with chronic polymorphous light eruptions (CPLE) were examined to detect possible light-induced antigen to cell-mediated immunity. The leukocyte migration agarose tests which were performed disclosed no evidence of migration inhibition in either type o...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common disease in childhood and an important risk factor for the later development of other atopic diseases. Many publications on childhood AD use questionnaires based on information obtained in adulthood, which introduce the possibility of recall bias. In a prospective cohort study, recall...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-2128
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two female patients suffering from progressive systemic sclerosis (PSS) of generalized type were treated with estriol for 10 months. Although complete cure was not achieved, considerable beneficial effects were observed in these patients, but no serious side effects. Thus, skin softening was observed on all involved p...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The forearm skin of 10 Caucasians and 10 American Negroes was inoculated with Candida albicans and the severity of the ensuing dermatitis as well as the population of Candida and other aerobes in the inoculum site have been assessed. Negroid skin proved to be less susceptible to irritation, even though it harboured a ...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been suggested that prolonged antigenic stimulation contributes to the development of epidermotropic cutaneous T cell lymphoma (CTCL), mycosis fungoides and Sézary syndrome, characterized by a cutaneous infiltration of proliferating helper T cells. Since Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) antibodies were increased in CTC...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/0001555574355357
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite advances in atopic dermatitis (AD) treatments, research into AD prevention has been slow. Systematic reviews of prevention strategies promoting exclusive and prolonged breastfeeding, or interventions that reduce ingested or airborne allergens during pregnancy and after birth have generally not shown convincing...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-3516
更新日期:2020-06-09 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate if whole body UVB irradiation has effects on the neutrophil function, eleven patients with mild to moderate psoriasis and 14 healthy subjects were treated with whole body UVB irradiation 3 times weekly for 4 weeks. Eight healthy untreated subjects served as controls. After 2 weeks of treatment the individu...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oral terbinafine is licensed for use in onychomycosis after positive confirmation of infection. We describe five cases of subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus associated with terbinafine therapy. All cases had positive antibodies to extractable nuclear antigens, predominantly anti-Ro, and several had a history of pr...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00015550410018361
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multicentric reticulohistiocytosis is a rare systemic disease of unknown aetiology characterized by erosive arthritis and cutaneous lesions consisting of multiple reddish-brown papules and nodules, mainly involving the face and distal upper extremities. It has been suggested that skin eruptions in multicentric reticul...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-0961
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A cutaneous mycoses caused by Ulocladium chartarum in a heart transplant recipient is reported. The infection cleared after complete surgical excision and 6 months of oral itraconazole therapy. In vitro activity of amphotericin B, fluconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole, ravuconazole and terbinafine against the clinic...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/00015550310007256
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to study the development of atrophic gastritis, gastric secretory function was examined by a standard pentagastrin test 24 to 78 months after a previous examination (Ex I). The study included 12 patients with dermatitis herpetiformis (DH), 6 patients with functional signs of atrophic gastritis previously, and...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory cells in 15 specimens of normal human epidermis were selectively stained by a monoclonal antibody immunoperoxidase technique. The quantitative assessment using an interactive image analysis system revealed OKT 11 positive cells (T lymphocytes) and Leu 2a positive cells (suppressor/cytotoxic cells). As the...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atopic dermatitis (AD) has a big impact on quality of life. The usefulness of health-related quality of life questionnaires for children with AD in general practice, and the relationship of quality of life to disease severity, as assessed by parents and by investigators, however, is not known. This study used the Infa...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-1026
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of 446 inpatients with drug eruption was studied to determine the causative agent and the clinical type. In over a half of the cases a provocation test confirmed the drug responsible for the reaction. Sulphonamides/trimethoprim and ampicillin/penicillin followed by phenazones were the most frequent agents cau...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Irritant dermatitis after application of experimental irritants was studied by means of contact thermography. Sixteen healthy persons were patch-tested, using the following irritants: Sodium lauryl sulphate, benzalkonium chloride, nonanoic acid, hydrochloric acid, croton oil, sapo kalinus and sodium hydroxide. A main ...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Skin microdialysis is an established method for in vivo sample collection from the extracellular fluid space. This method has been extensively used in studies of inflammatory reactions in the skin of animals and humans. Skin microdialysis consists of the implantation of semi-permeable probes into the upper dermis, per...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2340/00015555-1878
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three women with hyperkeratosis lenticularis perstans (HLP) are described. The lesions developed after the age of 45 and there was no family history of this disease. The possible role of UV-light in the pathogenesis of this disease is discussed. ...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dyschromatosis symmetrica hereditaria (OMIM127400) is a rare autosomal dominant pigmentary genodermatosis caused by mutations in the RNA-specific adenosine deaminase (ADAR) gene. This study investigated 5 families and 3 sporadic patients with dyschromatosis symmetrica hereditaria in the Chinese Han population from Anh...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-0168
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peripheral blood T-cell subpopulations were evaluated in 32 patients affected by viral warts and in 32 unaffected individuals belonging to a control group. A significant decrease was found in total lymphocytes as well as OKT3 and OKT4 subsets among affected patients. A significant negative correlation was also found b...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-three nickel-allergic patients (40 females and 3 males) participated in this study which was designed to elucidate the correlation between quantitative in vivo and in vitro responses. All were patch-tested with various concentrations of nickel-sulphate serial-diluted in water. The lowest concentration eliciting ...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atopic dermatitis is a chronic, relapsing inflammatory skin disorder characterized by local infiltration of T cells. To date, numerous reports have shown that Staphylococcus aureus may exacerbate atopic dermatitis, and superantigens produced by this organism are thought to be one of the major causative factors in atop...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/000155598442700
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The releasability of arachidonic acid-derived inflammatory mediators (eicosanoids) from peripheral blood leukocytes has been tested in patients with atopic eczema and healthy, non-atopic controls. Spontaneous and stimulated release of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), leukotriene B4 (LTB4) and leukotriene C4 (LTC4) has been me...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with suspected cutaneous adverse drug reactions are often referred to allergy clinics or departments of dermatology for evaluation. These patients are selected compared with patients identified in prospective and cross-sectional studies of hospital populations. This explains the observed variation in prevalen...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-0153
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Melanoma tissues produce not only 5-S-cysteinyldopa (5-S-CD), a pheomelanin precursor, but also 5,6-dihydroxyindoles, eumelanin precursors. We compared 5-S-CD and eumelanin-related metabolites regarding the correlation of their production in melanoma and excretion in urine, versus the weight of B16 mouse melanoma. It ...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::32 women complaining of diffuse alopecia were assessed by a psychiatrist, and daily hair loss and root counts were measured and compared with control women. Seven of the 32 women had severe marital difficulties, and 2 of these were overtly depressed. In these 7 women, daily hair loss and telogen counts did not differ ...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anisakis simplex is a seafish nematode, which is responsible for the well-known human infection (anisakiasis) and can induce IgE-mediated reactions. IgE sensitization to Anisakis simplex can be frequent in particular countries and should be suspected in patients with acute allergic symptoms after ingestion of fish. Th...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00015550252948167
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::is missing (Short communication). ...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-2734
更新日期:2017-10-02 00:00:00
abstract::Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is currently the most common cause of end-stage liver disease. The aim of this controlled cross-sectional study was to assess the association between NAFLD and hidradenitis suppurativa. NAFLD was assessed using hepatic ultrasound. A total of 125 patients with hidradenitis supp...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-3597
更新日期:2020-08-18 00:00:00
abstract::The skin absorption of clioquinol and chloroquinaldol in ointment or cream base was studied in fourteen patients with widespread dermatoses. A serum concentration in the range of 0.3--1.3 microgram/ml using clioquinol and 0.05--0.1 microgram/ml with chloroquinaldol was reached by the second day and persisted throughou...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association between itch and suicidal ideation has not been explored previously in the general population. The aim of the present study is to analyse the association between itch and suicidal ideation in adolescents, and to compare the findings with an expected association between pain and suicidal ideation in the...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-1251
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00