Abstract:
:EMLA cream, which is used to provide analgesia prior to venepuncture, induces a skin-blanching reaction. This reaction may be caused by both skin hydration and vasoconstriction. Twenty healthy children with veins suitable for venepuncture on the dorsa of the hands or at the antecubital fossae had applied either EMLA cream or placebo cream under occlusion for 60-70 min in a randomized, double-blind, cross-over study. An ultrasound examination of the skin was conducted. The mean percentage change in vein diameter after removal of EMLA cream was not significant whereas, 15 min after EMLA cream removal, the decrease in the initial vein diameter (13.5%) was significant (p<0.01). The mean percent increase in skin thickness after the removal of EMLA cream was also significant (19.3%; p=0.01). The changes in vein diameter and skin thickness due to the application of EMLA cream do not seem to be of clinical importance to vein cannulation.
journal_name
Acta Derm Venereoljournal_title
Acta dermato-venereologicaauthors
Egekvist H,Bjerring Pdoi
10.1080/000155500459268subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-09-01 00:00:00pages
340-3issue
5eissn
0001-5555issn
1651-2057journal_volume
80pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::Thirty patients having mosaic warts of the soles for 2 years (range 3 months-6 years) were treated daily with a wax-based anthralin stick supplemented by weekly paring. Six patients dropped out, because they failed to appear for follow-up. Of the remaining patients 17/24 cleared, whereas the warts persisted in 7/24. A...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have shown that magnetic resonance imaging is more sensitive in assessing soft tissue and bone involvement in inflammatory arthritis than conventional radiography. Therefore the main objects of this study were to evaluate the frequency of hand involvement in psoriatic patients free from arthritic symp...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/000155598442809
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eight out of 30 consecutive patients with AIDS and cryptococcal meningoencephalitis (26,7%) presented cutaneous involvement, in the form of papulo-nodular lesions in 3 patients, molluscum contagiosum-like lesions in 3 patients, and pustular-ulcerative lesions in 2 patients. Skin localization represented an untoward pr...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555767274
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expected 4-week cure rate after conventional treatment of bacterial vaginosis are only 65-70%. In an attempt to improve the cure rate by adding probiotic lactobacilli we performed a double-blind placebo-controlled study of adjuvant lactobacilli treatment after an open treatment with vaginal clindamycin ovules. Wom...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/00015550410022249
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three-day-old rat skins were treated either by the freezing--thawing method or by the tetraphenylboron technique. After the former procedure, keratohyalin granules were solubilized, leaving empty spaces with an electron-dense or less dense rim. Particles roughly 200 A in diameter, which were either electron-dense or l...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A report is given of the successful treatment with transfer factor as an additional therapeutic agent of a patient in the tumour stage of mycosis fungoides who had not responded to conventional treatment with nitrogen mustard, methotrexate, or grenz rays alone. Besides twelve injections of transfer factor, the patient...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and type of cutaneous manifestations which occur in patients with granulomatosis with polyangiitis and to explore the potential association between cutaneous and systemic involvement in these patients. A retrospective case series study was designed, including all g...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-3506
更新日期:2020-05-28 00:00:00
abstract::The regulation of IgE production in B lymphocytes of patients with atopic dermatitis by interleukin-4 (IL-4) and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) was studied. IL-4 stimulated IgE production in vitro in B-cells of healthy donors and of children with atopic dermatitis, but had only a marginal effect on the high basal level ...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common disease in childhood and an important risk factor for the later development of other atopic diseases. Many publications on childhood AD use questionnaires based on information obtained in adulthood, which introduce the possibility of recall bias. In a prospective cohort study, recall...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-2128
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We set out to show that the assumption is incorrect that continuous treatment with cyclosporin is necessary in psoriasis, as this tenet forms a basis for current recommended treatment regimens. Sixty patients with mild to moderate plaque psoriasis were allocated at random to treatment with oral cyclosporin 5 mg/kg/day...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2340/00015555756569
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty psoriatic out-patients were treated as a right-left comparison with dithranol (0.1, 0.5, 1, 2%) and butantrone (0.66, 1.3, 2.7, 3.9%) short contact therapy, both in white petrolatum. Fifteen of the treated patients cleared well and no obvious differences between the treated sides were clinically observed. Six p...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two unusual structures were found in the epidermal Langerhans' cells of normal human adult skin: (1) an intramitochondrial crystalline lattice structure composed of numerous electron-dense, fine particles approximately 90 A in diameter, with a lucent spacing of nearly 90 A; (2) bundles of unusual cytoplasmic tubular s...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although pemphigus has recently been linked to psoriasis, the risk of emergence of pemphigus during the course of psoriasis is yet to be delineated. The aim of this study was to evaluate the risk of developing pemphigus during the course of psoriasis. A large-scale population-based longitudinal retrospective cohort st...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-3607
更新日期:2020-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::In an attempt to clarify the pathophysiology of haemodynamics in legs with venous ulcer we investigated the effect of a single intermittent pneumatic compression treatment on the peripheral resistance of leg arteries and the cutaneous laser Doppler flux in the leg. Eight patients with venous leg ulcers and 10 subjects...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/000155599750011435
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gold sodium thiosulfate, inserted in the patch test standard series, gives a surprisingly high yield of positive reactions, about 10% of tested eczema patients, but with a low degree of clinical relevance. A histopathological study on patch test reactions was carried out in patients selected because of a combined cont...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/0001555574417423
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the clinical variations and the duration of prodromal symptoms in 20 patients with bullous pemphigoid. Nearly two-thirds of the patients had prodromal symptoms. THe duration of the prodromal eruptions was up to 6 weeks if papular and/or urticarial and up to 2 years if eczematous, before the blisters appeared...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of agents with alleged photosensitizing properties has been studied in mice by a quantitative in vivo method for acute drug phototoxicity. The method, originally developed for phenothiazine studies, was found suitable for several drug groups with varying mechanism of action, such as tetracyclines, protoporphy...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-three nickel-allergic patients (40 females and 3 males) participated in this study which was designed to elucidate the correlation between quantitative in vivo and in vitro responses. All were patch-tested with various concentrations of nickel-sulphate serial-diluted in water. The lowest concentration eliciting ...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied by immunohistochemistry the fate of factor XIIIa-positive dermal dendrocytes in Henoch-Schönlein purpura. We have observed apoptosis affecting most of the perivascular dendrocytes. Such an aspect of dendrocytoclasis has never previously been reported in inflammatory disorders in the absence of vasculitis. ...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preservative Kathon CG (K-CG) is a commercial preparation, consisting of the two active ingredients (a.i.), 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one (243-K-CG) and 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one (5243-K-CG) and also of other components. Both a.i. are known contact sensitizers in humans. In this study guinea pig maximizat...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aims of this study were to compare the performance characteristics and cost-effectiveness of pooling endocervical samples for screening and diagnosis of Chlamydia trachomatis, and to investigate the prevalence of C. trachomatis infection in women in Leningrad Oblast, Russia. A total of 1500 endocervical samples we...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-0196
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Suction blisters were raised in lesions and normal appearing skin of patients with psoriasis. The blister roof which contains the epidermis separated at the dermal-epidermal junction was stained with ATPase, OKT-6 and anti-HLA-DR monoclonal antibodies. The technique permits the counting of the Langerhans' cells per mm...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stratum corneum chymotryptic enzyme (SCCE) may be involved in desquamation, a process necessary for maintaining a normal anatomy at all sites where there is continuous turnover of cornified epithelia. Using immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization, we have, in this work, analysed SCCE expression in the sebaceous...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/000155598443015
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The skin reactions to skin provocation tests with 11 primary irritants were compared in 21 pairs of men and women with hand eczema, matched for age, and in 21 pairs of non-eczematous subjects. With a few exceptions, no statistically significant differences were demonstrated in the intensities of the skin reactions bet...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:102340/0001555555191194
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autoimmune blistering diseases (pemphigus vulgaris, pemphigus foliaceus, bullous pemphigoid, dermatitis herpetiformis) and certain genodermatoses with acantholysis (Darier-disease, Hailey-Hailey disease) have different aetiological factors, but all result in bulla formation and/or in acantholysis. Cadherins are Ca++-d...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00015550310006842
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with atopic dermatitis were found to have an about 7-fold increased spontaneous proliferative response of peripheral blood lymphocytes and an about 4-fold elevation of CD3-dependent lymphocyte transformation as compared to normal controls. The CD3-dependent lymphocyte response in patients with severe atopic d...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/0001555575353356
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dapsone is widely used in the treatment of leprosy and several chronic inflammatory dermatological conditions. Hypersensitivity reactions to dapsone are potentially fatal adverse drug reactions with unknown prevalence and risk factors. We performed a systematic review covering all reported cases of hypersensitivity re...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2340/00015555-1268
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Having observed altered itch and flare reactions after histamine application in patients with atopic eczema, we tried to determine these reactions in patients with urticaria and psoriasis. We investigated 16 healthy non-atopic subjects, 16 atopics in an eczema-free interval, 16 with acute atopic eczema, 16 with urtica...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/000155598433458
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Calcium and 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 (1,25(OH)2D3) are promoters of epithelial cell functions; however their effects on sebaceous glands are unknown. In this study, morphology, ultrastructure, cell numbers, lipid synthesis and apoptosis of SZ95 sebocytes were assessed in vitro under different concentrations of extrace...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-2525
更新日期:2017-03-10 00:00:00
abstract::A leukoplakic lesion of the prepuce is described with the histologic and ultrastructural features of epidermolytic hyperkeratosis. The lesion represents most likely a variant of epidermolytic leukoplakia recently observed in the vermilion border of the lip. ...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00