Abstract:
PURPOSE:To study the intensity of trypan blue and fluorescein staining over time in anterior lens capsules and various intraocular lens (IOL) materials. SETTING:Fritz Eye Associates, Geislingen, Germany. METHODS:Excised anterior lens capsules and IOLs were exposed to trypan blue 0.1% and fluorescein 2% solution to assess the time correlation of color saturation. A technique of color differentiation using red-green-blue analysis was used. RESULTS:In the anterior lens capsules, trypan blue saturation was 17% after 60 seconds and 71% after 24 hours; with fluorescein, there was no visible staining after 5 minutes and 17% saturation after 24 hours. Red and green light transmission was reduced with trypan blue and high with fluorescein. Blue light transmission was reduced with fluorescein. In poly(methyl methacrylate) and silicone IOLs, there was no to minimal staining and in acrylic IOLs, there was intense uptake of both dyes. CONCLUSIONS:The implications of this surgical technique are to use a short exposure time with trypan blue and avoid acrylic IOLs in cases of questionabale dye loss to the vitreous. Fluorescein should be used as a dye only when injected subcapsularly.
journal_name
J Cataract Refract Surgjournal_title
Journal of cataract and refractive surgeryauthors
Fritz WLdoi
10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01238-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-06-01 00:00:00pages
1034-8issue
6eissn
0886-3350issn
1873-4502pii
S0886335002012385journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To study the effect of timolol maleate, dorzolamide, or a combination of both in post photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) eyes with an elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) after topical steroid administration. SETTING:Refractive Surgery Outpatient Department, 1st Department of Ophthalmology, Semmelweis University...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(01)00889-6
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the safety and complication rates of excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy (PRK). SETTING:Assutah Laser Center, Tel-Aviv, Israel. METHODS:This retrospective study evaluated the complication rate after PRK in 825 consecutive patients who had PRK for myopia and had a follow-up of at least 12 mon...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(97)80311-2
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:We describe a technique for sutureless intrascleral fixation of a 3-piece intraocular lens (IOL) and custom silicone iris prosthesis complex to address the optical and functional issues of aphakia and aniridia, as well as to restore excellent cosmesis. The 3-piece IOL is anchored to the iris prosthesis using...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.09.015
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A technique for phacoemulsification that can be used with or without capsulorhexis and that allows surgery to be performed at the 12 o'clock position is described. Following central sculpting, the nucleus is tipped superiorly to the level of the iris plane with a second instrument and the phacoemulsification tip. The ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)81054-1
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the reduction in the anterior capsule opening after phacoemulsification, continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis, and implantation of 1 of 2 acrylic intraocular lenses (IOLs). SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Vejle Hospital, Vejle, Denmark. METHODS:Eighty-four patients (84 eyes) were included in ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.01.020
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the long-term longitudinal visual acuity outcomes after cataract surgery in eyes with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) at surgery and eyes without comorbidity. SETTING:University-based eye clinic. DESIGN:Longitudinal cohort study. METHODS:Patients having cataract surgery were evaluated over ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.09.041
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the clinical feasibility of the prototype version of a commercial partial coherence interferometry instrument (axial length measurement, ALM, Carl Zeiss Jena) for noninvasive, high-precision biometry in cataractous eyes. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Vienna General Hospital, and Institute of...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(01)01272-x
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the refractive outcomes and rotational stability of a 4-haptic toric intraocular lens (IOL) in myopic eyes and the correlations between IOL rotation and refractive sphere, axial length (AL), and white-to-white (WTW) diameter. SETTING:Eye Clinic, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy. DESIGN:Prospectiv...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.12.024
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether the keratometric and refractive surgical effects of paired intrastromal corneal ring segments (ICRS) depend on their alignment relative to steep and flat topographic meridians. SETTING:St. Paul's Eye Unit, Royal Liverpool University Hospital, Liverpool, United Kingdom. DESIGN:Comparative ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2012.04.024
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the custom-contoured ablation pattern (C-CAP) method as a tool for providing customized laser ablations for decentered ablations based on corneal topography data. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA. METHODS:In a prospective noncomparative interventi...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.12.052
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:We report a case of immediate severe anaphylaxis to hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) on 2 separate occasions during cataract surgery in a 71-year-old patient. Skin prick tests were positive for HPMC, a constituent of Ocucoat and Xylocaine gel, which were administered intraocularly during surgery. Skin pr...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.02.034
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare results of intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation methods using different keratometry (K) values after myopic refractive surgery. SETTING:Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, Seoul, South Korea. DESIGN:Evaluation of diagnostic test or technology. METHODS:The IOL power of patients who had cataract surgery ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.04.045
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the outcomes of customized corneal crosslinking (CXL) for treatment of progressive keratoconus (KC) using a transepithelial approach with supplemental oxygen. SETTING:Siena Crosslinking Center, Siena, Italy. DESIGN:Prospective interventional case series. METHODS:Twenty-seven eyes of 24 patients (...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000347
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the efficacy of several subjective and objective methods of accommodation measurement in normal prepresbyopic and presbyopic populations to identify appropriate methods for measuring the outcome of accommodative restorative procedures. SETTING:University of Houston, College of Optometry, Houston, Texa...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.12.045
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate a commercially available neural network program for calculation of photorefractive keratectomy treatment nomograms. SETTING:University referral refractive surgery clinic. METHODS:PRK/LASIK Brain, a commercial neural network computer program, was trained using the demographics, preoperative clinica...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(98)80043-6
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 38-year-old woman had posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens (IOL) implantation as a secondary refractive procedure to correct residual refraction (20/50 with -16.50 -1.50 x 80) in May 1998, 3 years after intrastromal corneal ring segment surgery for high myopia (-30.00 diopters). Ultrasound biomicroscopy reveale...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(00)00410-7
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the visual and refractive outcomes, predictability, and stability of phakic intraocular lens (pIOL) implantation in keratoconic eyes and compare the results of 2 pIOL models. SETTING:Vissum Instituto Oftalmologico, Alicante, Spain. DESIGN:Retrospective case series. METHODS:An iris-claw (Artiflex)...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.07.052
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most surgical procedures involving the anterior segment of the eye disrupt the normal organization of corneal innervation. Since denervation of the cornea results in impaired epithelial wound healing, increased epithelial permeability, decreased epithelial metabolic activity, and loss of cytoskeletal structures associ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(98)80237-x
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate intrastromal concentrations of riboflavin with and without epithelium to ensure the efficacy and safety of corneal crosslinking (CXL) by the standard and transepithelial procedures. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology and Department of Pharmacology G. Segre, Siena University, Siena, Italy. METHODS...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.01.009
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate an algorithm for corneal power estimation in intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation after myopic laser refractive surgery using direct corneal measurements. SETTING:International Vision Correction Research Centre, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany. METHODS:Corneal parameters in norma...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.07.011
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Contrast sensitivity was measured in 25 patients who had a multifocal diffractive intraocular lens and in 23 control patients with a monofocal lens in four simulated light conditions: (1) daylight, (2) daylight with peripheral glare, (3) twilight, (4) twilight with central glare. In normal daylight and twilight, contr...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80952-2
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the psychometric properties of the Visual Activities Questionnaire (VAQ) and each of its subscales in a modern cataract population using Rasch analysis and if flawed, to revise the VAQ and create a valid measure that maximizes its measurement properties. SETTING:Flinders Eye Centre, Flinders Medical...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.05.058
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The iris-claw intraocular lens (IOL) was recently approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for the correction of refractive disorders. Previous reports are not uniform regarding its potential to induce inflammatory reaction. We report the case of a young healthy patient who experienced persistent and intolera...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.02.079
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether sutureless small incision cataract surgery reduces induced astigmatism over the long term. SETTING:University Eye Hospital, Vienna, Austria. METHODS:In a prospective study, we investigated surgically induced astigmatism in 63 cases of no-stitch, small incision cataract surgery with a 4.0 ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(97)80180-0
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the importance of complete epithelial removal before riboflavin-ultraviolet-A (UVA) corneal collagen crosslinking therapy. SETTING:School of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Cardiff University, Wales, United Kingdom. METHODS:Riboflavin eyedrops were applied at 5-minute intervals for 35 minutes to th...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.02.002
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the clinical outcomes of laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) to correct myopia or myopic astigmatism using the Amaris 750S 750 Hz excimer laser. SETTING:Private LASIK center, Tokyo, Japan. DESIGN:Case series. METHODS:Patients with myopia or myopic astigmatism (spherical equivalent -0.50 to -11.6...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.07.043
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two patients had uneventful phacoemulsification. After initial improvement, vision deteriorated because of cystoid macular edema (CME). In 1 patient, treatment with systemic nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs showed significant improvement in visual acuity but had to be discontinued because of side effects and a rela...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.12.067
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the refractive accuracy of different formulas for intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation in eyes with keratoconus. SETTING:IRCCS Fondazione Bietti, Rome, Italy. DESIGN:Multicenter retrospective interventional study. METHODS:A consecutive series of eyes with keratoconus that had cataract surgery w...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2018.11.029
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To prospectively evaluate the usefulness of a subconjunctival steroid injection given at the completion of cataract surgery in patients with diabetes mellitus. SETTING:University of Tokyo School of Medicine, Tokyo, Kaiya Eye Clinic, Hamamatsu, and Jyosai Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. METHODS:One hundred four eyes o...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(01)00783-0
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the effect of two incision sizes, 5.2 and 11.0 mm, on the inflammatory response in rabbit eyes after lens extraction with phacoemulsification. SETTING:S:t Erik's Eye Hospital, Stockholm, and Pharmacia, Uppsala, Sweden. METHODS:Bilateral endocapsular phacoemulsification was performed on 32 rabbits. Th...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(97)80163-0
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00