Abstract：
PURPOSE:To study the effect of two incision sizes, 5.2 and 11.0 mm, on the inflammatory response in rabbit eyes after lens extraction with phacoemulsification. SETTING:S:t Erik's Eye Hospital, Stockholm, and Pharmacia, Uppsala, Sweden. METHODS:Bilateral endocapsular phacoemulsification was performed on 32 rabbits. The wound was enlarged to 5.2 mm, and a poly(methyl methacrylate) intraocular lens (IOL) was implanted in the capsular bag. In each rabbit, one eye was selected at random and the wound in that eye enlarged to 11.0 mm. In both eyes the wound was sutured with a 9-0 polypropylene continuous suture. The number of white blood cells (WBCs) and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) in the aqueous humor were measured at days 1, 3, 7, and 28 postoperatively. Corneal thickness was also measured by pachymetry. RESULTS:The number of WBCs at day 3 and the PGE2 levels at days 1, 3, and 7 were significantly higher in eyes with 11.0 mm incisions than in eyes with 5.2 mm incisions. One week after surgery, the corneas in the eyes with 11.0 mm incisions were significantly thicker than in those with 5.2 mm incisions. CONCLUSION:The results indicate that incision size is an important factor in the inflammatory response following phacoemulsification and IOL implantation in the rabbit eye.
journal_name
J Cataract Refract Surgjournal_title
Journal of cataract and refractive surgeryauthors
Laurell CG,Zetterström C,Lundgren B,Törngren L,Andersson Kdoi
10.1016/s0886-3350(97)80163-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-01-01 00:00:00pages
126-31issue
1eissn
0886-3350issn
1873-4502pii
S0886-3350(97)80163-0journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract：PURPOSE:To describe how to approach eyes with phakic or pseudophakic bullous keratopathy that have an anterior chamber intraocular lens (AC IOL) using thin Descemet-stripping endothelial keratoplasty (thin-DSEK) or Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK) with or without AC IOL removal. SETTING:Tertiary refer...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.05.045
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lens manufacturers do not usually supply information about the central thickness of an intraocular lens optic. This paper describes a method to calculate the central lens thickness from variables normally supplied by the manufacturer, i.e., the total lens power in situ, the edge thickness, the optic diameter, and some...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80278-7
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To describe the successful treatment of epithelial ingrowth using combined surgical excision with intracameral adjuvant 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) followed by Descemet-stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK). A 71-year-old man presented with epithelial ingrowth after clear corneal phacoemulsification. He under...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2018.12.030
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:An 83-year-old man presented with a 1-year history of blurry vision in his left eye. Bilateral cataract surgery and ciliary sulcus posterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL) implantation had been performed 11 years earlier. The corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) was 20/60 in the left eye. Slitlamp examina...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2015.09.013
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To correlate cycloplegic subjective refraction with cycloplegic autorefractometry in eyes that have had laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK). SETTING:Vlemma Eye Institute, Athens, Greece. METHODS:Subjective refraction and autorefractometry under cycloplegia were performed in 73 eyes of 46 patients 1, 6, and 1...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01743-1
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To audit the surgical and postoperative complications and the visual outcomes of standing phacoemulsification and compare these with the results of conventional seated phacoemulsification. SETTING:District general hospital, Sidcup, England. DESIGN:Prospective comparative case series. METHODS:This prospective...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.04.031
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare visual outcomes in patients with cataract surgery and bilateral implantation of a trifocal or bifocal intraocular lens (IOL). SETTING:University Eye Clinic Maastricht, the Netherlands. DESIGN:Prospective randomized clinical trial. METHODS:Eyes with cataract and less than 1.0 diopter (D) of corneal...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2015.08.011
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate meridional differences in angle-to-angle (A-A) and sulcus-to-sulcus (S-S) dimensions in human eyes using very high frequency ultrasound (VHF US) and anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT). SETTING:John A. Moran Eye Center, University of Utah, USA; Berlin Eye Research Institute, Germ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.03.033
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This method of astigmatism analysis recognizes the need to define an astigmatism goal, thus allowing the surgeon to obtain precise, separate measures of the magnitude and the angle of surgical error. From this, the surgeon can evaluate what surgery may be required to achieve the initial preoperative goal. An index tha...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80617-7
更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Corectopia, the eccentric displacement of the pupil, may be associated with other abnormalities such as axial high myopia or ectopia lentis. We report the case of a patient presenting for surgery to correct bilateral myopia of 6.50 diopters (D) associated with corectopia. Excimer laser ablation was decentered and perf...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(99)00018-8
更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a case of bacterial keratitis that occurred after laser-assisted subepithelial keratectomy. The patient presented with a decrease in visual acuity and pain 2 days after the procedure. Culture was positive for Staphylococcus haemolyticus. The infiltrate slowly resolved with topical antibiotics, and the best c...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.04.062
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate patients' vision-related activity limitation before and after bilateral cataract surgery using the German version of the Catquest-9SF questionnaire. SETTING:Hanusch Hospital, Vienna, Austria, and Ophthalmic Clinic, Minden, Germany. DESIGN:Questionnaire development. METHODS:This prospective 2-cent...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2012.11.028
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the visual results after bilateral implantation of the bifocal Acri.LISA 366D intraocular lens (IOL) (Acri.Tec AG). SETTING:Fernández-Vega Ophthalmological Institute, Oviedo, Spain. METHODS:Eighty-one patients had bilateral implantation of the distance-dominant bifocal Acri.LISA 366D IOL in a prospe...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.06.067
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of implanting 1 or 2 intracorneal rings (Intacs, KeraVision) as a device to correct, stabilize, and/or improve the best corrected visual acuity in patients with clear cornea keratoconus oriented by the preoperative corneal topography pattern. SETTING:Vissum/Instituto Oftalmológico de Ali...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.09.050
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over a 12 month period, we used the anterior chamber maintainer (ACM) in cataract surgery in 258 patients; ages ranged from 15 to 95 years (mean 73 years). Surgery was performed using general or local anesthesia. The procedures were standard extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE), mini-nuc ECCE, vectis extraction of...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(96)80214-8
更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two cases of intrastromal corneal ring (Intacs, Addition Technology) implantation to treat post-laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) ectasia developed progressive slippage of the flap over the stromal bed, resulting in progressive flattening of the affected meridian. The flattening was thought to have occurred because...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.06.049
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We used the finite element method to evaluate different capsulotomy techniques. Nucleus expression was simulated in a computer model to visualize stress distribution in the anterior capsule. The finite element model demonstrated that the capsulorhexis edge is strong because of low and uniform stress distribution in th...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80176-9
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the safety and effectiveness of an immunotoxin, MDX-RA, designed to inhibit posterior capsule opacification (PCO). SETTING:Eleven private practices in the United States. METHODS:This study comprised 63 eyes of 63 patients having extracapsular cataract extraction by phacoemulsification; these patient...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(98)80352-0
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To develop and test the validity of a surgical competency assessment tool for simulated small-incision cataract surgery (SICS). SETTING:Participating ophthalmologists contributed from 8 countries. DESIGN:Qualitative and quantitative development and evaluation of face and content validity of an assessment rubr...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2019.04.010
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of neodymium:YAG (Nd:YAG) laser capsulotomy on the visual function in patients with posterior capsule opacification (PCO) and good visual acuity. SETTING:Keio University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. DESIGN:Observational case series. METHODS:Eyes were evaluated that had previous cataract sur...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2015.11.042
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the intraoperative behavior and postoperative outcomes of posterior capsule dehiscence during phacoemulsification and during manual extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE). SETTING:L.V. Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, India. METHODS:This study was a retrospective chart review of consecutive cases...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01696-6
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the efficacy of low- and high-molecular-weight sodium hyaluronate in protecting corneal endothelial cells during phacoemulsification. SETTING:Miyata Eye Hospital, Miyakonojo, Miyazaki, Japan. METHODS:One hundred forty-nine eyes of 136 cataract patients were randomly assigned to have cataract surger...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01540-7
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Injection molded poly(methyl methacrylate) (IM-PMMA), lathe-cut PMMA (LC-PMMA), heparin surface modified PMMA (HSM-PMMA), silicone, and polyhydroxyethyl methacrylate (polyHEMA) intraocular lenses (IOLs) were incubated with platelets, granulocytes, mouse macrophage-like RAW 264.7 cells and mouse fibrosarcoma L929 cells...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80900-5
更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe a modification of the original 14C Morcher capsular tension ring. The new ring, the Henderson capsule tension ring (HCTR, Morcher), is an open C-shaped loop made of poly(methyl methacrylate). It has 8 equally spaced indentations of 0.15 mm to improve the ease of removing nuclear and cortical material while...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.05.041
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To understand, demonstrate, and further research the mechanisms of accommodation and presbyopia. SETTING:Private practice, Little Silver, New Jersey, USA. DESIGN:Experimental study. METHODS:The CAMA 2.0 computer-animated model of accommodation and presbyopia was produced in collaboration with an experienced ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.07.028
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We evaluated two topical cyclo-oxygenase inhibitors (COIs), 0.03% flurbiprofen and 1% indomethacin, for their ability to prevent pseudophakic cystoid macular edema (CME). The study was a randomized, double-masked, vehicle-controlled, parallel group, clinical trial for six months at eight sites in Canada and two in Ger...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80484-1
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To estimate the ability of the Ocular Response Analyzer parameters to aid in the diagnosis of keratoconus in pre-laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) patients. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Bordeaux 2 University, Bordeaux Cedex, France. DESIGN:Evaluation of diagnostic test. METHODS:This study compared...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.06.029
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the formation of glistenings in foldable intraocular lenses (IOLs) of various materials after cataract surgery. SETTING:University Eye Clinic of Trieste, Trieste, Italy. METHODS:In this prospective study, 273 patients were randomized to have implantation of 1 of 7 types of foldable IOLs in the cap...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01353-6
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the thickness and side-cut angle of laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) flaps created by 1 of 3 femtosecond lasers or a microkeratome using Fourier-domain optical coherence tomography (OCT). SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Institute of Vision Research, Yonsei University College of Medicine, S...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.08.042
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the long-term outcomes of laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) for high myopia with or without astigmatism. SETTING:Vissum Instituto Oftalmologico de Alicante and Miguel Hernandez University, Alicante, Spain. DESIGN:Retrospective-prospective case series. METHODS:Laser in situ keratomileusis was p...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.08.029
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
