Multidrug resistance mechanisms in chronic lymphocytic leukaemia.

Abstract:

:We evaluated the presence of P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-170, multidrug resistance protein (MRP), lung resistance protein (LRP)-56 and Bcl-2 in CD19-positive cells from 100 cases of chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL). P-gp-170 was found in 73% of the CLL cases with no significant difference regarding stage or previous treatment. LRP-56 protein was homogeneously distributed with no differences for stage or treatment. MRP protein was detected at a low level of expression in 49.4% of CLL patients with no differences for stage or treatment. Bcl-2 protein was expressed at a high level in all CLL patients and higher levels were found in the advanced stage. This leads us to conclude that P-gp, MRP, LRP-56 and Bcl-2 are frequently expressed in CLL. P-gp, MRP and LRP are not correlated to stage or previous treatment. Bcl-2 is higher in advanced-stage patients. The clinical and biological significance of these zMDR mechanisms in CLL remains to be fully explained.

journal_name

Br J Haematol

authors

Consoli U,Santonocito A,Stagno F,Fiumara P,Privitera A,Parisi G,Giustolisi GM,Pavone B,Palumbo GA,Di Raimondo F,Milone G,Guglielmo P,Giustolisi R

doi

10.1046/j.0007-1048.2002.03344.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-03-01 00:00:00

pages

774-80

issue

4

eissn

0007-1048

issn

1365-2141

pii

3344

journal_volume

116

pub_type

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