Normal aggregations of glycoprotein IV (CD36)-deficient platelets from seven healthy Japanese donors.

Abstract:

:Since glycoprotein IV (GPIV) has been shown to play an important role in the interaction of platelets with collagen and thrombospondin, the aggregation and secretion of GPIV-deficient platelets were examined. Using a binding assay with monoclonal 125I-OKM5 antibody against CD36 antigen and crossed immunoelectrophoresis of the solubilized platelets against anti-GPIV antibody, the platelets from seven (4.1%) out of 170 healthy Japanese donors were found to be deficient in GPIV. The GPIV-deficient platelets showed normal aggregations in response to collagen as well as ADP, epinephrine, arachidonic acid and thrombin in comparison with GPIV-positive platelets. Polyclonal anti-GPIV antibody aggregated GPIV-positive platelets but not the GPIV-negative ones. The F(ab')2 fragments of the anti-GPIV antibody competitively inhibited the anti-GPIV-induced aggregation, but did not affect the collagen-induced aggregation of GPIV-positive platelets. These results suggest that the deficiency of GPIV does not affect platelet aggregability.

journal_name

Br J Haematol

authors

Yamamoto N,Akamatsu N,Yamazaki H,Tanoue K

doi

10.1111/j.1365-2141.1992.tb08177.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-05-01 00:00:00

pages

86-92

issue

1

eissn

0007-1048

issn

1365-2141

journal_volume

81

pub_type

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