A role for complement as the major opsonin in the sequestration of erythrocytes from elderly and young donors.

Abstract:

:Erythrocytes from elderly donors (> 70 years), but not young donors (18-35 years), are shown to undergo sequestration in an in vitro erythrophagocytosis assay. Comparable levels of sequestration are observed for high density erythrocytes from young individuals and both low density and high density erythrocytes from elderly individuals. These cells, which are susceptible to phagocytosis with no additional treatment are collectively termed 'in situ aged' erythrocytes. We present evidence for the involvement of complement in the sequestration of 'in situ aged' erythrocytes and correlate levels of complement bound to 'in situ aged' erythrocytes from young and elderly donors with levels of phagocytosis. We also demonstrate that the in vitro sequestration of erythrocytes from elderly donors can be inhibited by beta-galactosyl sugars and arginine-glycine-aspartic acid (RGD) but not by mannose nor by Protein-G, a specific inhibitor of Fc-gamma mediated phagocytosis. These experiments show that IgG is not the major opsonin in the sequestration of red cells from elderly donors. In support of the role of complement rather than IgG as the major opsonin in red cell sequestration, we further demonstrate that C'3 bearing immune complexes block in vitro sequestration of erythrocytes from elderly donors. This competition is not dependent upon the isotype of the immunoglobulin (IgM or IgG) in the complex but rather on the presence of active complement.

journal_name

Br J Haematol

authors

Shapiro S,Kohn D,Gershon H

doi

10.1111/j.1365-2141.1993.tb04705.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-04-01 00:00:00

pages

648-54

issue

4

eissn

0007-1048

issn

1365-2141

journal_volume

83

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Interaction of alpha and beta thalassaemia genes in two Sardinian families.

    abstract::Our paper describes two Sardinian families with alpha-beta thalassaemia interaction. In the first (family S), the propositus, whose haemoglobin pattern at birth consisted of about 25% Hb Bart's and 75% Hb F, successively developed a clinical and haematological picture typical of Cooleys anaemia. Haematological and glo...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1979.tb05849.x

    authors: Furbetta M,Galanello R,Ximenes A,Angius A,Melis MA,Serra P,Cao A

    更新日期:1979-02-01 00:00:00

  • Acute myeloid leukaemia with myelodysplastic features in children: a report of Japanese Paediatric Leukaemia/Lymphoma Study Group.

    abstract::The clinical characteristics and prognostic relevance of acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) with myelodysplastic features remains to be clarified in children. We prospectively examined 443 newly diagnosed patients in a multicentre clinical trial for paediatric de novo AML, and found 'AML with myelodysplasia-related changes...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/bjh.12993

    authors: Kinoshita A,Miyachi H,Matsushita H,Yabe M,Taki T,Watanabe T,Saito AM,Tomizawa D,Taga T,Takahashi H,Matsuo H,Kodama K,Ohki K,Hayashi Y,Tawa A,Horibe K,Adachi S

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic modifiers of the beta-haemoglobinopathies.

    abstract::Identification of the molecular basis of the beta-thalassaemias and sickle cell disease (SCD) has made it clear that patients with the same beta-globin genotypes can have very variable patterns of clinical expression. Extensive biochemical and pathophysiological studies over the last 50 years have derived two major mo...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.2008.07084.x

    authors: Thein SL

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of murine monoclonal antibodies directed against the Kell blood group glycoprotein.

    abstract::Murine monoclonal antibodies (MoAbs) were produced against the blood group KEL1 glycoprotein (93 kD component) immunopurified from human erythrocytes. One monoclonal antibody, 5A11 (IgGa, kappa), detects by immunoblotting a 93 and 184 kD component from KEL: 1,-2 or KEL: -1,2 red cell membrane preparations, separated b...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1991.tb04539.x

    authors: Jaber A,Loirat MJ,Willem C,Bloy C,Cartron JP,Blanchard D

    更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00

  • Differential gene expression analysis in early and late erythroid progenitor cells in β-thalassaemia.

    abstract::β- thalassaemia is a disorder of globin gene synthesis resulting in reduced or absent production of the β-globin chain in red blood cells. In this study, haematopoietic stem cells were isolated from the peripheral blood of six transfusion dependent β-thalassaemia patients and six healthy controls. Following 7 and 14 d...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/bjh.13432

    authors: Forster L,McCooke J,Bellgard M,Joske D,Finlayson J,Ghassemifar R

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • The simplified follicular lymphoma PRIMA-prognostic index is useful in patients with first-line chemo-free rituximab-based therapy.

    abstract::Follicular lymphoma (FL) is a heterogeneous disease; therefore, reliable prognostic tools are needed to plan treatment strategies. The FL International Prognostic Index (FLIPI) was developed before the rituximab era, while the PRIMA-PI was built on rituximab chemotherapy. Our objective was to evaluate these two progno...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/bjh.16692

    authors: Kimby E,Lockmer S,Holte H,Hagberg H,Wahlin BE,Brown P,Østenstad B

    更新日期:2020-05-14 00:00:00

  • Theophylline, a new inducer of apoptosis in B-CLL: role of cyclic nucleotides.

    abstract::We report a case of indolent B-chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (B-CLL) in a stage A patient, treated for 10 years only by theophylline for bronchial asthma. As suggested by the spontaneous apoptosis in the patient's blood (10%), theophylline at 50 micrograms/ml increased spontaneous apoptosis after 72 h in culture by a ...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1995.tb05225.x

    authors: Mentz F,Merle-Beral H,Ouaaz F,Binet JL

    更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00

  • Thymidine kinase isoenzymes in chronic lymphocytic leukaemia.

    abstract::The profile of thymidine kinase isoenzymes was determined in peripheral blood lymphocytes from 14 patients with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) and 31 controls. Twelve patients with indolent disease showed TK2 isoenzyme activity, while two patients in whom the disease evolved and two patients who presented with ag...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1981.tb07251.x

    authors: Ellims PH,Gan TE,Van der Weyden MB

    更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00

  • The significance of host haemopoietic cells detected by cytogenetic analysis of bone marrow from recipients of bone marrow transplants.

    abstract::Bone marrow from 39 patients who received a bone marrow transplant (BMT) from a matched donor of different sex were studied by chromosome analysis for evidence of mixed haemopoietic chimaerism (MC). Recipient metaphases were detected in the bone marrow of 10 patients after BMT. Patients in whom MC was detected within ...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1986.tb02942.x

    authors: Walker H,Singer CR,Patterson J,Goldstone AH,Prentice HG

    更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00

  • A diagnostic solution for haemostasis laboratories for patients taking direct oral anticoagulants using DOAC-Remove.

    abstract::This study describes the use of a simple charcoal product (DOAC-RemoveTM ) to allow haemostasis assays on patients taking direct oral anticoagulants (DOAC). In the proposed algorithm, patients taking DOAC are screened using the dilute thrombin time (dTT) and anti-Xa assay. If either are positive then DOAC-Remove is ut...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/bjh.16091

    authors: Cox-Morton S,MacDonald S,Thomas W

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Bone marrow cells from patients with Shwachman-Diamond syndrome abnormally express genes involved in ribosome biogenesis and RNA processing.

    abstract::Shwachman-Diamond Syndrome (SDS) is a multi-system genetic disorder with bone marrow failure. SBDS, the gene associated with SDS, has been postulated to play a role in ribosome biogenesis and RNA processing, but its functions are still unknown. To study whether these pathways are interrupted when Sbds protein is lost,...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.2009.07692.x

    authors: Rujkijyanont P,Adams SL,Beyene J,Dror Y

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • Standardization of the PFA-100(R) platelet function test in 105 mmol/l buffered citrate: effect of gender, smoking, and oral contraceptives.

    abstract::The PFA-100(R) (PFA) diagnostic system for the detection of platelet dysfunction was evaluated to determine reference ranges in a normal population. The PFA determines the primary haemostasis capacity (PHC) of anticoagulated whole blood, expressed by the system's closure time (CT). In this study the CT reference range...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2141.1999.01660.x

    authors: Böck M,De Haan J,Beck KH,Gutensohn K,Hertfelder HJ,Karger R,Heim MU,Beeser H,Weber D,Kretschmer V

    更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00

  • Prognostic factors in chronic lymphocytic leukaemia: the importance of age, sex and response to treatment in survival. A report from the MRC CLL 1 trial. MRC Working Party on Leukaemia in Adults.

    abstract::We report the analysis of prognostic factors in a cohort of 660 patients entered in the first Medical Research Council trial in chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) between 1978 and 1984. The majority (94%) of patients were aged 50 or over and the number of men (M) was almost twice that of women (F) with an M:F ratio o...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1989.tb07674.x

    authors: Catovsky D,Fooks J,Richards S

    更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00

  • Multiplex PCR reaction for the detection and identification of immunoglobulin kappa deleting element rearrangements in B-lineage leukaemias.

    abstract::Immunoglobulin kappa (Igkappa) gene recombinations can be used - similarly to IgH rearrangements - as clonal markers in B-lineage leukaemias. Based on the extensive junctional diversity, these rearrangements represent valuable targets for the analysis of minimal residual disease (MRD). In order to provide a simple met...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2141.1999.01557.x

    authors: Stolz F,Panzer S,Panzer-Grümayer ER

    更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00

  • A transient assay for regulatory gene function in haemopoietic progenitor cells.

    abstract::This work aimed to provide a means of assaying directly the effects of transient expression of introduced genes on the survival, proliferation, lineage commitment and differentiation of haemopoietic progenitor cells. For this purpose, we have developed a system that allows isolation of productively transfected, muliti...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2141.2000.02214.x

    authors: McIvor ZJ,Heyworth CM,Johnson BA,Pearson S,Fiegler H,Hampson L,Dexter TM,Cross MA

    更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00

  • Increased apoptosis of bone marrow CD34(+) cells and impaired function of bone marrow stromal cells in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.

    abstract::The changes in bone marrow (BM) stem cell reserve and function and stromal cell function in patients with active systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) were investigated. The study was carried out on seven SLE patients and 28 healthy controls using flow cytometry and in vitro cell culture assays. We found that patients ha...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2141.2001.03076.x

    authors: Papadaki HA,Boumpas DT,Gibson FM,Jayne DR,Axford JS,Gordon-Smith EC,Marsh JC,Eliopoulos GD

    更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00

  • Grey platelet syndrome: studies on platelet alpha-granules, lysosomes and defective response to thrombin.

    abstract::The platelets of a young man with the grey platelet syndrome were severely depleted of all seven alpha-granule proteins assayed as well as partially deficient in alpha-mannosidase and alpha-fucosidase; four other lysosomal enzymes were present in normal concentrations. Total platelet 5-hydroxytryptamine (5HT) and aden...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1987.tb04147.x

    authors: Srivastava PC,Powling MJ,Nokes TJ,Patrick AD,Dawes J,Hardisty RM

    更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00

  • In vitro toxicity of 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine, carbovir and 2',3'-didehydro-2',3'-dideoxythymidine to human and murine haematopoietic progenitor cells.

    abstract::The myelotoxicities of three antiretroviral agents, 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine (AZT), carbovir (CBV) and 2',3'-didehydro-2',3'-dideoxythymidine (d4T), were evaluated in vitro with normal human and murine haematopoietic progenitor cells. These studies demonstrated that continuous AZT exposure was more inhibitory to hum...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1992.tb04555.x

    authors: Du DL,Volpe DA,Grieshaber CK,Murphy MJ Jr

    更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00

  • A common polymorphism in the tumour necrosis factor-alpha gene associated with high TNF levels is not a risk factor for venous thromboembolism.

    abstract::The odds ratio of homozygosity or heterozygosity for the TNF2 polymorphism in 575 patients with venous thromboembolism compared to controls was found to be 1.0 (95% CI 0.4-2.1) and 1.1 (95% CI 0.8-1.4) respectively. Comparing subgroups of patients and controls with the factor V Leiden mutation the odds ratio for the T...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2141.1998.00729.x

    authors: Brown K,Luddington R,Baglin T

    更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of androstanes on granulopoiesis in vitro and in vivo.

    abstract::Bone marrow culture in a patient with aplastic anaemia responding to anabolic steroid (methandienone) therapy, showed an unusually high degree of growth in unstimulated cultures. Growth in unstimulated cultures is due to factors with colony stimulating activity (CSA) released by monocyte macrophages in the bone marrow...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1977.tb00990.x

    authors: Francis GE,Berney JJ,Bateman SM,Hoffbrand AV

    更新日期:1977-08-01 00:00:00

  • Elevation of serum lactate dehydrogenase in AL amyloidosis reflects tissue damage and is an adverse prognostic marker in patients not eligible for stem cell transplantation.

    abstract::The significance of serum lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) in light chain (AL) amyloidosis has not been previously explored. We studied 1019 newly diagnosed patients and correlated the elevation of LDH above the upper limit of normal (ULN) with disease characteristics and outcome. Four hundred and nine patients had an LDH ...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/bjh.14830

    authors: Muchtar E,Dispenzieri A,Lacy MQ,Buadi FK,Kapoor P,Hayman SR,Gonsalves W,Warsame R,Kourelis TV,Chakraborty R,Russell S,Lust JA,Lin Y,Go RS,Zeldenrust S,Dingli D,Leung N,Rajkumar SV,Kyle RA,Kumar SK,Gertz MA

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Type II oestrogen binding sites in acute lymphoid and myeloid leukaemias: growth inhibitory effect of oestrogen and flavonoids.

    abstract::The presence of oestrogen receptors (ER) and type II oestrogen binding sites (type II EBS) have been investigated by a whole cell assay in seven cases of acute lymphoid leukaemia (ALL) and 16 cases of acute myeloid leukaemia (AML). ER were detected in 6/7 ALL patients with values ranging between 133 and 2268 sites/cel...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1990.tb07787.x

    authors: Larocca LM,Piantelli M,Leone G,Sica S,Teofili L,Panici PB,Scambia G,Mancuso S,Capelli A,Ranelletti FO

    更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00

  • Simple in vivo bioassay for erythropoietin.

    abstract::A new method of in vivo bioassay for erythropoietin (EPO) is described. This method is based on the measurement of immature reticulocytes in EPO-treated mice using an automatic microcell counter, and is simpler and more precise than the existing methods of polycythaemic mouse assay and starved rat assay. Normal mice w...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1991.tb08595.x

    authors: Kawamura A,Imai N,Kawaguchi T,Hayakawa T

    更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00

  • Mature (non-anaplastic, non-cutaneous) T-/NK-cell lymphomas in children, adolescents and young adults: state of the science.

    abstract::Mature (non-anaplastic) T-cell and natural killer (NK)-lymphomas rarely occur in children or adolescents. Due to the low incidence and heterogeneity, information regarding the aetiology, physiopathology and genetics of paediatric mature (non-anaplastic) T/NK-cell lymphoma is lacking. In addition, standard treatments h...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/bjh.15767

    authors: Flower A,Xavier AC,Cairo MS

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • The promise of chimeric antigen receptor T cells (CARTs) in leukaemia.

    abstract::The success of genetically engineered T cells that express chimeric antigen receptors (CARTs) has been a momentous step forward in harnessing the potent cancer fighting abilities of the immune system. The efficacy seen in relapsed/refractory (r/r) acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL), not only by inducing remission, bu...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/bjh.14475

    authors: Orlowski RJ,Porter DL,Frey NV

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • Suppressed intrinsic fibrinolytic activity by monoclonal anti-beta-2 glycoprotein I autoantibodies: possible mechanism for thrombosis in patients with antiphospholipid syndrome.

    abstract::beta2-glycoprotein I (beta2GPI) bears the epitope(s) for autoimmune anticardiolipin antibodies (aCL) frequently present in patients with antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). beta2GPI is involved in coagulation and fibrinolytic systems, including inhibition of contact activation. Coagulation factor XII is an initiator of i...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2141.2002.03928.x

    authors: Takeuchi R,Atsumi T,Ieko M,Amasaki Y,Ichikawa K,Koike T

    更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of nitric oxide and nitric oxide donors on red blood cell oxygen transport.

    abstract::A mechanism has been proposed in which nitric oxide (NO) may bind to cysteine beta93 and be transported by haemoglobin from the lungs to the tissues and modify vascular tone. In addition, it has been reported that treatment of sickle cell anaemia blood with 80 p.p.m. NO gas in air shifts the oxygen affinity, as measur...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2141.2000.02203.x

    authors: Hrinczenko BW,Alayash AI,Wink DA,Gladwin MT,Rodgers GP,Schechter AN

    更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00

  • Mucormycosis in children with haematological malignancies is a salvageable disease: a report from the Israeli Study Group of Childhood Leukemia.

    abstract::Mucormycosis has emerged as an increasingly important cause of morbidity and mortality in immunocompromised patients, but contemporary data in children are lacking. We conducted a nationwide multicentre study to investigate the characteristics of mucormycosis in children with haematological malignancies. The cohort in...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/bjh.16329

    authors: Elitzur S,Arad-Cohen N,Barg A,Litichever N,Bielorai B,Elhasid R,Fischer S,Fruchtman Y,Gilad G,Kapelushnik J,Kharit M,Konen O,Laor R,Levy I,Raviv D,Shachor-Meyouhas Y,Shvartser-Beryozkin Y,Toren A,Yaniv I,Nirel R,I

    更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00

  • A basophilic micro-organism infecting human red cells.

    abstract::Clusters and chains of basophilic micro-organisms were found on the red cells of a woman who suffered from malignant melanoma. The infection was clinically silent for at least 7 years. During her last year of life the patient became febrile and anaemic. Her spleen enlarged and the basophilic bodies on her red cells be...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1975.tb01824.x

    authors: Clark KG

    更新日期:1975-02-01 00:00:00

  • Liposome entrapped desferrioxamine and iron transporting ionophores: a new approach to iron chelation therapy.

    abstract::Liposome-entrapped desferrioxamine was administered to iron-over-loaded 59Fe lavelled mice. When given orally or intraperitoneally entrapment did not enhance the effect of the chelator, but given intravenously liposomal desferrioxamine doubled the 59Fe excretion for a given dose of the drug, and excretion after a sing...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1979.tb05868.x

    authors: Young SP,Baker E,Huehns ER

    更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00