Theophylline, a new inducer of apoptosis in B-CLL: role of cyclic nucleotides.

Abstract:

:We report a case of indolent B-chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (B-CLL) in a stage A patient, treated for 10 years only by theophylline for bronchial asthma. As suggested by the spontaneous apoptosis in the patient's blood (10%), theophylline at 50 micrograms/ml increased spontaneous apoptosis after 72 h in culture by a mean percentage of 90% (range 79-98%) in six B-CLL cases studied in vitro. This effect was partially reversed with Rp-cAMP, a cAMP antagonist, which implies a potent role for this second messenger. We describe a new property of theophylline, which might be an alternative treatment in B-CLL.

journal_name

Br J Haematol

authors

Mentz F,Merle-Beral H,Ouaaz F,Binet JL

doi

10.1111/j.1365-2141.1995.tb05225.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-08-01 00:00:00

pages

957-9

issue

4

eissn

0007-1048

issn

1365-2141

journal_volume

90

pub_type

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