Lymph node enlargement and risk of haematological and solid cancer.

Abstract:

:Enlarged lymph nodes may be a marker of occult cancer, but accurate data on cancer risk are limited. We used population-based Danish medical registries to assess cancer risk in a cohort of patients with a first-time inpatient or outpatient hospital contact for enlarged lymph nodes during 1994-2008. Observed cancer incidences were compared with that expected in the general population. We observed 1750 cancers among 11284 patients with enlarged lymph nodes during median follow up of 4.7 years. Only 389 cases were expected. Cancer risk was 11.5% [95% confidence interval (CI): 10.9-12.1%] during the first year of follow up, corresponding to an age- and sex-standardized incidence ratio (SIR) of 21.1 (95% CI: 20.0-22.3). One-year SIRs were more than 100 times increased for head and neck cancer and lymphomas. Beyond one year of follow up, overall cancer risk remained 1.4-fold (95% CI: 1.3-1.5-fold) higher than expected, while risk of lymphoma remained six to 10 times higher. Cancer risk was also elevated among patients with other conditions known to be associated with enlarged lymph nodes, such as infections and rheumatic disorders. We conclude that enlarged lymph nodes are a marker of occult cancer and long-term risk of cancer.

journal_name

Br J Haematol

authors

Frederiksen H,Svaerke C,Thomsen RW,Farkas DK,Pedersen L,Weiss NS,Sørensen HT

doi

10.1111/bjh.12174

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-03-01 00:00:00

pages

599-607

issue

5

eissn

0007-1048

issn

1365-2141

journal_volume

160

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Acute human parvovirus B19 infection and nephrotic syndrome in patients with sickle cell disease.

    abstract::Acute Human Parvovirus B19 (HPV B19) infection is the major cause of transient red cell aplasia (TRCA) and acute anaemia in patients with sickle cell disease (SCD). We report three cases of patients who developed nephrotic syndrome (NS) with chronic sequelae after initially presenting with HPV B19-associated TRCA. The...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.2009.08062.x

    authors: Quek L,Sharpe C,Dutt N,Height S,Allman M,Awogbade M,Rees DC,Zuckerman M,Thein SL

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • A left shift in the oxyhaemoglobin dissociation curve in patients with severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).

    abstract::Critically ill patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) present with hypoxaemia and are mechanically ventilated to support gas exchange. We performed a retrospective, observational study of blood gas analyses (n = 3518) obtained from patients with COVID-19 to investigate changes in haemoglobin oxygen (Hb-O2 )...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/bjh.17128

    authors: Vogel DJ,Formenti F,Retter AJ,Vasques F,Camporota L

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Induction of B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia and hairy cell leukaemia like phenotypes by phorbol ester treatment of normal peripheral blood B-cells.

    abstract::To investigate the relationship between normal B-cells, B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (B-CLL) cells and hairy cell leukaemia (HCL) cells the three cell types were incubated with phorbol myristic acetate (PMA). The parameters studied were morphology, immunophenotype and tartrate resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP)...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1990.tb04349.x

    authors: Visser L,Poppema S

    更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00

  • Aberrant splicing of genes involved in haemoglobin synthesis and impaired terminal erythroid maturation in SF3B1 mutated refractory anaemia with ring sideroblasts.

    abstract::Refractory anaemia with ring sideroblasts (RARS) is distinguished by hyperplastic inefficient erythropoiesis, aberrant mitochondrial ferritin accumulation and anaemia. Heterozygous mutations in the spliceosome gene SF3B1 are found in a majority of RARS cases. To explore the link between SF3B1 mutations and anaemia, we...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/bjh.13610

    authors: Conte S,Katayama S,Vesterlund L,Karimi M,Dimitriou M,Jansson M,Mortera-Blanco T,Unneberg P,Papaemmanuil E,Sander B,Skoog T,Campbell P,Walfridsson J,Kere J,Hellström-Lindberg E

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • Periodic limb movement in sleep and sickle cell disease: a neglected association?

    abstract::High frequency of periodic limb movements in sleep (PLMS) has been described among children with sickle cell disease (SCD), but there is little information about PLMS among adults with SCD. We aim to determine the frequency of PLMS among adults with SCD and to identify possible associations with iron status and haemol...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/bjh.14811

    authors: Cabañas-Pedro AC,Roizenblatt S,de Souza AAL,Tufik S,Figueiredo MS

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Two novel polyadenylation mutations leading to beta(+)-thalassemia.

    abstract::In an ongoing effort to identify point mutations causing beta-thalassaemia, we have found two previously unreported mutations which are located in the Poly A site of the beta-globin gene. The screening programme used amplified DNA and dot-blot hybridization with several 32P-labelled oligonucleotide probes. DNA samples...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1990.tb02627.x

    authors: Jankovic L,Efremov GD,Petkov G,Kattamis C,George E,Yang KG,Stoming TA,Huisman TH

    更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic polymorphism of the major regulatory element HS-40 upstream of the human alpha-globin gene cluster.

    abstract::The highly conserved 350-bp major regulatory element HS-40 (or alphaMRE) upstream of the human alpha-globin gene cluster is involved in the regulation of alpha-globin gene expression. The study of alphaMRE differences between human populations and the evolution of alphaMRE sequences in mammals may lead to a better und...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2141.2002.03917.x

    authors: Harteveld CL,Muglia M,Passarino G,Kielman MF,Bernini LF

    更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00

  • Differentiation of patients with subtype IIb-like von Willebrand's disease by means of perfusion experiments with reconstituted blood.

    abstract::Four unrelated patients with a bleeding diathesis (bleeding time longer than 30 min), some spontaneous platelet aggregation, thrombocytopenia and large platelets, had decreased levels of factor VIII-von Willebrand factor (FVIII-VWF) related properties and impaired platelet adherence to human artery subendothelium. The...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1985.tb07333.x

    authors: Sakariassen KS,Nieuwenhuis HK,Sixma JJ

    更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00

  • Erythrocyte calcium abnormalities and the clinical severity of sickling disorders.

    abstract::We studied erythrocyte calcium levels and uptake in a group of patients with sickle haemoglobinopathies of different clinical severity in an attempt to relate these measurements to the production of irreversibly sickled cells and disease severity. Erythrocyte calcium levels were measured by atomic absorption spectrosc...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1978.tb05829.x

    authors: Steinberg MH,Eaton JW,Berger E,Coleman MB,Oelshlegel FJ

    更新日期:1978-12-01 00:00:00

  • Advances in understanding of pathogenesis of aHUS and HELLP.

    abstract::Both atypical haemolytic uraemic syndrome (aHUS) and the HELLP syndrome (haemolytic anaemia, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelets) are thrombotic microangiopathies characterized by microvascular endothelial activation, cell injury and thrombosis. aHUS is a disease of complement dysregulation, specifically a gain ...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.2008.07324.x

    authors: Fang CJ,Richards A,Liszewski MK,Kavanagh D,Atkinson JP

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • In vitro TNF blockade enhances ex vivo expansion of regulatory T cells in patients with immune thrombocytopenia.

    abstract::Tumour necrosis factor-α (TNF) is an inflammatory cytokine that is elevated in a number of autoimmune diseases including immune thrombocytopenia (ITP), a bleeding disorder characterized by low platelet counts. In vitro TNF blockade increases expansion of the regulatory T cell (Treg) IKZF2 (also termed Helios) subset i...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/bjh.13126

    authors: Zhong H,Bussel J,Yazdanbakhsh K

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • A study of the haematological and haemorheological consequences of venesection.

    abstract::A study has been made of a number of haematological and haemorheological factors following venesection therapy. Haematocrit was very effectively reduced by the venesection regimen and led to a fall in whole blood viscosity in spite of the microcytosis that was eventually induced in all the subjects. No clinically sign...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1986.tb04090.x

    authors: Challoner T,Briggs C,Rampling MW,Thomas DJ

    更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00

  • Myeloma-reactive allospecific cytotoxic T lymphocytes lyse target cells via the granule exocytosis pathway.

    abstract::Accumulating evidence indicates that a graft-vs.-myeloma effect (GVM) and its associated clinical remission of the disease can be induced by donor lymphocyte infusion in myeloma patients who have relapsed after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation. Although it is believed that GVM is induced by allospecific T cells,...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2141.2001.02531.x

    authors: Chiriva-Internati M,Du J,Cannon M,Barlogie B,Yi Q

    更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00

  • Anticoagulating obese patients in the modern era.

    abstract::The prevalence of obesity has increased substantially over recent years. Clinicians are increasingly being challenged with making uncertain anticoagulant dosing decisions, as the optimal dosing strategy for most anticoagulants in the obese patient population remains unknown. Research published to date suggests that th...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.2011.08826.x

    authors: Patel JP,Roberts LN,Arya R

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Abnormal calcium transport into microsomes of grey platelet syndrome.

    abstract::Calcium uptake into isolated membrane vesicles from two patients with a grey platelet syndrome has been investigated. An increase in calcium transport appears in both patients when compared to controls. Determination of the kinetic parameters of the calcium transport system gave similar apparent affinity for calcium a...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1987.tb04146.x

    authors: Enouf J,Lebret M,Bredoux R,Levy-Toledano S,Caen JP

    更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00

  • No evidence for a major role of heterozygous deletion 657del5 within the NBS1 gene in the pathogenesis of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of childhood and adolescence.

    abstract::Nijmegen breakage syndrome (NBS) is an autosomal recessive DNA repair disorder with a high predisposition for lymphoid malignancies. The majority of NBS patients carry a homozygous founder mutation (657del5) within the NBS1 gene. The observation of a high incidence of cancer in close relatives of NBS patients suggests...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2141.2000.01973.x

    authors: Stanulla M,Stümm M,Dieckvoss BO,Seidemann K,Schemmel V,Müller Brechlin A,Schrappe M,Welte K,Reiter A

    更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00

  • Factor IX gene haplotypes in Brazilian blacks and characterization of unusual DdeI alleles.

    abstract::Analysis of factor IX gene polymorphisms is considered the best approach for prenatal diagnosis and carrier detection of haemophilia B when the identification of the gene mutation is not possible. Studies involving factor IX gene polymorphisms in Black populations are scarce and essentially restricted to the North-Ame...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1994.tb06739.x

    authors: Figueiredo MS,Bowen DJ,Silva Júnior WA,Zago MA

    更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular pathology of haemoglobin H disease in Sardinians.

    abstract::We investigated the molecular basis for haemoglobin H disease in 50 Sardinian patients by restriction endonuclease analysis. We found that the majority (78% of the cases) are due to gene deletion (- -/- alpha). Among those with a combination of deletion and nondeletion defects (- -/alpha alpha th), the most prevalent ...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1986.tb07525.x

    authors: Paglietti E,Galanello R,Moi P,Pirastu M,Cao A

    更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00

  • Prospective, real-time monitoring of pegylated Escherichia coli and Erwinia asparaginase therapy in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia and non-Hodgkin lymphoma in Belgium.

    abstract::Asparaginase (ASNase) is an important anti-leukaemic drug in the treatment of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) and non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). A substantial proportion of patients develop hypersensitivity reactions with anti-ASNase neutralising antibodies, resulting in allergic reactions or silent inactiv...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/bjh.16495

    authors: Mondelaers V,Ferster A,Uyttebroeck A,Brichard B,van der Werff Ten Bosch J,Norga K,Francotte N,Piette C,Vandemeulebroecke K,Verbeke C,Schmidt S,Benoit Y,Lammens T,De Moerloose B

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • High prevalence of a mutation in the factor V gene within the U.K. population: relationship to activated protein C resistance and familial thrombosis.

    abstract::Recent findings have indicated the importance of factor V (FV) in causing resistance to activated protein C (APC) in a high proportion of patients with venous thrombosis. This prompted us to investigate whether resistance could be due to defective inactivation of FVa by APC. Consequently, we amplified a 3.2 kb fragmen...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1994.tb05005.x

    authors: Beauchamp NJ,Daly ME,Hampton KK,Cooper PC,Preston FE,Peake IR

    更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00

  • Reduced intensity allogeneic stem cell transplantation for younger patients with myelofibrosis.

    abstract::Allogeneic stem cell transplantation (alloSCT) is a curative procedure for myelofibrosis. Elderly people are mainly affected, limiting the feasibility of myeloablative regimens. The introduction of reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) made alloSCT feasible for older patients. Nevertheless, the incidence of myelofibros...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/bjh.15952

    authors: Mannina D,Zabelina T,Wolschke C,Heinzelmann M,Triviai I,Christopeit M,Badbaran A,Bonmann S,von Pein UM,Janson D,Ayuk F,Kröger N

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical use of unfractionated heparin therapy in children: time for change?

    abstract::Paediatric recommendations for unfractionated heparin (UFH) management are extrapolated from adult trials, a practice that may contribute to the inferior UFH-related outcomes in children compared to adults. This is the first study to determine UFH concentration in a population of children and correlated UFH concentrat...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.2010.08302.x

    authors: Newall F,Ignjatovic V,Johnston L,Summerhayes R,Lane G,Cranswick N,Monagle P

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Quantitative analysis of AML1/ETO transcripts in peripheral blood stem cell harvests from patients with t(8;21) acute myelogenous leukaemia.

    abstract::Peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC) have been used increasingly for haemopoietic reconstitution after marrow-ablative chemotherapy in patients with acute leukaemia because of the possibility that there is a lower risk of leukaemic contamination. We have developed a titration assay using a competitive reverse transcript...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1995.tb05258.x

    authors: Miyamoto T,Nagafuji K,Harada M,Eto T,Fujisaki T,Kubota A,Akashi K,Mizuno S,Takenaka K,Kanaji T

    更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of cyclosporine on haematological parameters in patients with paroxysmal nocturnal haemoglobinuria.

    abstract::Four patients with paroxysmal nocturnal haemoglobinuria (PNH) were treated with cyclosporine. The treatment with cyclosporine was based on the hypothesis that immune-mediated bone-marrow damage is the common pathogenetic mechanism of aplasia and PNH, with lack of GPI-linked ligands for an immune attack (i.e. LFA-3, CD...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1995.tb08907.x

    authors: van Kamp H,van Imhoff GW,de Wolf JT,Smit JW,Halie MR,Vellenga E

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Increase in T gamma lymphocytes in B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia. II. Correlation with clinical stage and findings in B-prolymphocytic leukaemia.

    abstract::The proportion of T gamma and T mu lymphocytes was studied in 40 cases of B-chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (B-CLL) and six of B-prolymphocytic leukaemia (B-PLL). The significant increase in T gamma cells, previously reported in two small B-CLL series, was confirmed and shown to be directly correlated with the clinical ...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1981.tb02682.x

    authors: Catovsky D,Lauria F,Matutes E,Foa R,Mantovani V,Tura S,Galton DA

    更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00

  • Oxidative stress causes telomere damage in Fanconi anaemia cells - a possible predisposition for malignant transformation.

    abstract::Fanconi anaemia (FA) is an autosomal recessive and X-linked disease characterized by severe genetic instability and increased incidence of cancer. One explanation for this instability may be the cellular hypersensitivity to oxidative stress leading to chromosomal breaks. This study explored the possible oxidative dama...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.2008.07137.x

    authors: Uziel O,Reshef H,Ravid A,Fabian I,Halperin D,Ram R,Bakhanashvili M,Nordenberg J,Lahav M

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • Advances in the understanding of myeloma bone disease and tumour growth.

    abstract::Advances in multiple myeloma support the notion that the associated bone disease, characterized by increased osteoclastogenesis and suppressed osteoblastogenesis, is both a consequence and necessity of tumour progression. Osteoblastogenesis is suppressed by secreted inhibitors and dysregulation of cell-surface 'coupli...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.2010.08141.x

    authors: Yaccoby S

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • A phase 2 trial of high dose lenalidomide in patients with relapsed/refractory higher-risk myelodysplastic syndromes and acute myeloid leukaemia with trilineage dysplasia.

    abstract::Limited therapies exist for patients with refractory and relapsed (RR) higher-risk myelodysplastic syndromes (HR-MDS) and acute myeloid leukaemia with trilineage dysplasia (AML-TD). High dose (HD) lenalidomide (50 mg) has activity as frontline therapy in elderly AML but there is limited data in the RR setting. This ph...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/bjh.14407

    authors: Zeidan AM,Smith BD,Carraway HE,Gojo I,DeZern A,Gore SD

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Heterogenous band 3 deficiency in hereditary spherocytosis related to different band 3 gene defects.

    abstract::Among 80 hereditary spherocytosis (HS) kindreds studied using denaturing electrophoretic separation of solubilized eythrocyte membrane proteins, we recognized three prominent subsets: HS with isolated spectrin deficiency, HS with combined spectrin and ankyrin deficiency, and HS with band 3 deficiency These three subse...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2141.1997.1893005.x

    authors: Dhermy D,Galand C,Bournier O,Boulanger L,Cynober T,Schismanoff PO,Bursaux E,Tchernia G,Boivin P,Garbarz M

    更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00

  • Epigenetic inactivation of suppressors of cytokine signalling in Philadelphia-negative chronic myeloproliferative disorders.

    abstract::Ph-negative chronic myeloproliferative disorders (CMPD) are characterized by constitutive Janus kinase-signal transducer and activator of transcription (JAK-STAT) activation. SOCS3, SOCS1 and PTPN6 (SHP1) are negative regulators of the JAK-STAT pathway. We investigated epigenetic and genetic inactivation of SOCS3, SOC...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.2008.07072.x

    authors: Capello D,Deambrogi C,Rossi D,Lischetti T,Piranda D,Cerri M,Spina V,Rasi S,Gaidano G,Lunghi M

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00