Abstract:
:Tissue characterisation by fluorescence imaging, using exogenous fluorophores, is a promising method for cancer detection. Histochemical alterations in the composition of mucins, when neoplastic transformations occur, could be exploited to derive more selective fluoroprobes indicative of early malignant transformation. The aim of this work was to develop and examine tumour selective fluoroprobes for colon cancer diagnosis, as well as to determine the morphological components where selective dye accumulation has occurred. Two novel fluoroprobes: rhodamine B-L-leucine amide and rhodamine B-phenylboronic acid were synthesised and examined together with Mayer's mucicarmine, alexa 350-wheat germ agglutinin (WGA) and tetramethyl rhodamine-concanavalin A (ConA). Fluorescence microscopy studies were performed with deparaffinised human colon sections, using an epifluorescence microscope equipped with a colour CCD camera. The intense accumulation of the novel fluoroprobes was localised in the amorphous material in the lumen of neoplastic crypts. To gain insight into the localisation patterns, mucicarmine, alexa 350-WGA and tetramethyl rhodamine-ConA were used. Alexa 350-WGA reacted primarily with mucin secreted in the malignant crypt lumen suggesting that this material is rich in sialic acid and N-acetylglucosaminyl residues. These derivatives clearly and consistently distinguished non-neoplastic from neoplastic human colon tissue sections. The intense accumulation at the altered mucins indicates that they could be used as fluoroprobes of biochemical alterations for carcinoma detection.
journal_name
Lasers Med Scijournal_title
Lasers in medical scienceauthors
Atlamazoglou V,Yova D,Kavantzas N,Loukas Sdoi
10.1007/pl00011361subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-01-01 00:00:00pages
253-9issue
4eissn
0268-8921issn
1435-604Xjournal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the low-level laser therapy (LLLT) in the control of pain, swelling, and trismus associated with surgical removal of impacted lower third molars. Thirty patients were randomized into two treatment groups, each with 15 patients-group test (LLLT) and a group cont...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10103-012-1174-4
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laser therapy is able to modulate cell metabolism and accelerate the repair of fracture. Little attention has been given to the effect of laser on bone with osteopenia or osteoporosis. The purpose of our study was to verify the effect of laser therapy in combination with bisphosphonate on osteopenic bone structure. Th...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-008-0568-9
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Photobiomodulation (PBM) has been shown to improve wound healing by promoting mesenchymal stem cell migration and proliferation. However, it remains unknown whether an 808-nm diode laser can influence human gingival mesenchymal stem cells (HGMSCs), and which dose this works well. In the present study, it was found tha...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-020-03040-z
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A novel skin phantom is described that is constructed with quantifiable amounts of skin pigments, as well as a light scattering medium in the form of barium sulphate suspension. The two predominant skin pigments (melanin and haemoglobin) are varied in controlled amounts within the phantoms to simulate skin colour in d...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-007-0495-1
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salt is an essential and important dietary mineral for maintaining life. Currently, the issue of the potential benefit or damage from salt intake in chronic kidney disease patients is controversial. The attempt of this article is to bring into focus the potential role of elements particularly sodium, Na, and potassium...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-009-0659-2
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetes mellitus (DM) is associated with musculoskeletal damage. Investigations have indicated that healing of the surgically tenotomized Achilles tendon was considerably augmented following low-level laser therapy (LLLT) in non-diabetic, healthy animals. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of LLL...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-012-1074-7
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oral lichen planus (OLP) is an inflammatory disease that can be painful, mainly in the atrophic and erosive forms. Numerous drugs have been used with dissimilar results, but most treatments are empirical. However, to date, the most commonly employed and useful agents for the treatment of OLP are topical corticosteroid...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-013-1313-6
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the acid resistance of erbium:yttrium-aluminum-garnet (Er:YAG) lased sub-surface dentin using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). Dentin disks were exposed to a single pulse of Er:YAG laser irradiation at 80 mJ/pulse under water spray, with the contact sapphire tip vertical ...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-008-0553-3
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to histologically and biochemically analyze the effects of light-emitting diode therapy (LEDT) associated with resistance training to prevent sarcopenia in ovariectomized rats. Forty female Wistar rats (12 months old, 295-330 g) were bilaterally ovariectomized and divided into four groups (n ...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-012-1251-8
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Benzene is volatile organic hydrocarbon which is widely used in a wide range of industries. Studies have shown that exposure to benzene consequences serious health risks for human. Understanding the effect and risks of environmental hazard materials in the laser therapy of skin is interesting which can show useful or ...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-020-03211-y
更新日期:2021-01-07 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to assess, by means of Raman spectroscopy, the repair of complete surgical tibial fractures fixed with wire osteosynthesis (WO) treated or not with infrared laser (λ780 nm) or infrared light emitting diode (LED) (λ850 ± 10 nm) lights, 142.8 J/cm2 per treatment, associated or not to the...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-018-2508-7
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with pain avoid movements, leading to a gradual impairment of their physical condition and functionality. In this context, the use of ultrasound (US) and low-level laser therapy (LLLT) show promising results for nonpharmacological and noninvasive treatment. The aim of this study was evaluated the synergistic ...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10103-014-1659-4
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxygen consumption at the targeted site has a significant effect on dosimetry in photodynamic therapy (PDT). However, oxygen consumption in PDT using a pulsed laser as a light source has not been clarified. We therefore investigated the dependence of cytotoxicity on the oxygen consumption and the photosensitizer photo...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-004-0288-8
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate some parameters of dental etching when irradiated with an erbium, chromium:yttrium-scandium-gallium-garnet (Er,Cr:YSGG) laser. One-hundred sound human third molars were selected and randomly distributed into ten groups (n = 10). The class V cavities of group 1 (control) w...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-008-0623-6
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Acne scarring represents a common problem that negatively impacts patients' quality of life. Different types of treatments are currently available for this dermatological condition. This study evaluates the efficacy of a new 675-nm laser source system on acne scars with the use of established parameters that gu...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-020-03063-6
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of temperature-controlled laser soldering for repair of large perforated corneas in a porcine model. Eight Yorkshire pigs aged 6 months underwent 6-mm-deep 180° crescent-shaped trephination of the central corneas. Right corneal injuries were repaired by placement of 47 % bovine a...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-015-1737-2
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to compare the effects of Nd:YAG, Er:YAG, and diode lasers on the morphology and permeability of root canal walls. The three laser wavelengths mentioned interact differently with dentin and therefore it is possible that the permeability changes caused will determine different indications duri...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-010-0775-z
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to evaluate in vitro performance of near-infrared laser transillumination (NIR-LTI) for detecting early occlusal caries in permanent teeth and compare it with quantitative light-induced fluorescence (QLF), DIAGNOdent Pen (DDPen), and conventional radiography (CR). Ninety-four occlusal surfaces present...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-014-1704-3
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to compare the concentration of mast cells (MCs) in the healing process of incisions. Thirty rats were submitted to six linear incisions each, performed in the dorsal skin by carbon dioxide (CO(2)) and diode lasers, electrocautery and conventional scalpel. The animals were euthanized at inter...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-008-0616-5
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Topical anaesthetic cream (TAC) is commonly used as a pre-treatment of ablative fractional resurfacing (AFR) laser. Most of anaesthetic cream contains distilled water as major component. Therefore, pre-operative TAC may interfere the photothermal reaction in the skin treated with fractional carbon-dioxide (FCO2) laser...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-016-2112-7
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are many laser technologies that are being tested that claim to support hair regrowth for patients with alopecia areata (AA). In this paper, we will determine whether the body of evidence supports the use of devices using monochromatic light sources to treat AA. Articles were gathered from PubMed, Embase, and th...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s10103-017-2412-6
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the introduction of laser in clinical practice, different wavelengths have been used for oral surgery on the basis of the different characteristics and affinities of each one. The aim of this study was a comparison of different laser wavelengths in relation to both thermal increase and "histological quality" in ...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-012-1081-8
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laser excision has been used with increasing success to treat oral leukoplakia. The aim of the present study was to evaluate whether clinical healing of a leukoplakia after laser surgery is associated with a normal functional status of the new epithelium and whether pathological alterations in these parameters are rel...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-011-0941-y
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Facial freckles are a cosmetic concern to Egyptians, particularly young females. Several therapeutic lines exist with variable response rates and limitations. Fractional carbon dioxide (FCO2) laser provides minimal ablation and therefore less down time and less side effects. The efficacy and safety of this laser techn...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-014-1610-8
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Use of the CO(2) laser (λ = 10.6 μm, continuous wave, defocused) is an established procedure for the treatment of premalignant lesions. Through employment of the sp-mode as well as scanners, thermal laser effects can be reduced but, on the other hand, a lesser degree of destruction of dysplastic cells could lead to an...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-011-0910-5
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The molecular changes in gene expression following ablative laser treatment of skin lesions, such as atrophic scars and UV-damaged skin, are not completely understood. A standardized in vitro model of human skin, to study the effects of laser treatment on human skin, has been recently developed. Therefore, the aim of ...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-017-2175-0
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of the 488-nm wavelength of argon laser at different power densities and irradiation times on the degree of conversion (DC), temperature rise, water sorption, solubility, flexural strength, flexural modulus, and microhardness of bisphenole A glycol dimethacrylate and triethylen glycol dimethacrylate with a ...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-007-0487-1
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to determine the efficacy and safety of a novel method of facial rejuvenation using a 2940-nm erbium:YAG laser with Spatially Modulated Ablation™. A pilot study was performed in 16 women with moderate to severe signs of facial aging relative to chronological age, who underwent two treat...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-016-2010-z
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is well known that laser-assisted hatching (LAH) is the most popular and ideal embryo hatching technology, but the relevance to pregnancy outcomes of cryopreserved-thawed embryo transfer (ET) is controversial. The purpose of this meta-analysis was to evaluate the effects of LAH on pregnancy outcomes of cryopreserve...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s10103-017-2372-x
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This retrospective case-control study aimed to compare 30 versus 40 W power of CO2 laser for the therapy of genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM). Postmenopausal women with severe intensity of dyspareunia and dryness were eligible to be included in this study. Primary outcomes were dyspareunia and dryness. Seconda...
journal_title:Lasers in medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10103-017-2293-8
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00