A Ganzfeld contact lens electrode.

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effects of a dexamethasone intravitreous drug delivery system (dexamethasone DDS) in patients with persistent macular edema (ME) resulting from uveitis or Irvine-Gass syndrome. DESIGN:Randomized, prospective, single-masked, controlled trial. METHODS:Three hundred and fifteen patients with pers...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Williams GA,Haller JA,Kuppermann BD,Blumenkranz MS,Weinberg DV,Chou C,Whitcup SM,Dexamethasone DDS Phase II Study Group.

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the incidence of new chorioretinal lesions in children with toxoplasmosis diagnosed after, and therefore not treated during, their first year. DESIGN:Prospective longitudinal cohort study. METHODS:Thirty-eight children were evaluated in Chicago between 1981 and 2005 for new chorioretinal lesions....

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Phan L,Kasza K,Jalbrzikowski J,Noble AG,Latkany P,Kuo A,Mieler W,Meyers S,Rabiah P,Boyer K,Swisher C,Mets M,Roizen N,Cezar S,Sautter M,Remington J,Meier P,McLeod R,Toxoplasmosis Study Group.

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six patients had peripheral to midperipheral pale yellow retinal exudates typical of acute retinal necrosis syndrome but which extended gradually to the posterior pole and remained isolated without becoming confluent. These exudates resulted in localized retinochoroidal degeneration without retinal detachment, in cont...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Matsuo T,Nakayama T,Koyama T,Koyama M,Matsuo N

更新日期：1988-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We reviewed ten patients who had posterior segment complications of acquired syphilis. Five of these patients had a neovascular membrane of the choroid associated with secondary or tertiary syphilis. Vision was stabilized after laser photocoagulation in one patient who had a choroidal neovascular membrane. Five additi...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Halperin LS,Lewis H,Blumenkranz MS,Gass JD,Olk RJ,Fine SL

更新日期：1989-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Four patients (three men, 32, 43, and 53 years old, and one 37-year-old woman) with syphilitic neuroretinitis had cerebrospinal fluid evidence of neurosyphilis. Therapy failed in one patient given penicillin G benzathine intramuscularly and it may have failed in a second patient. Another treatment failure occurred in ...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Folk JC,Weingeist TA,Corbett JJ,Lobes LA,Watzke RC

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with Duane's retraction syndrome may have an associated upshoot or downshoot of the involved eye in adduction. This vertical movement has been attributed to the lateral rectus muscle slipping over or under the globe and acting as an elevator or depressor, respectively ("bridle-effect"). We used magnetic reson...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Bloom JN,Graviss ER,Mardelli PG

更新日期：1991-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the anatomical and visual outcome in macular hole patients who underwent surgery with infracyanine green-assisted internal limiting membrane peeling. DESIGN:A prospective case series with 51 consecutive eyes of 49 patients with idiopathic, iatrogenic, or traumatic Stage 2, 3, or 4 macular holes. M...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Van De Moere A,Stalmans P

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:I devised a small mirror for hemianopia that is mounted on a clip placed over the spectacle frames on the nasal side. The mirror is adjustable so that the peripheral retina is stimulated by any motion reflected in the mirror when the eye is gazing straight ahead. ...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Mintz MJ

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate possible changes in macular morphology after cataract surgery with combined primary posterior capsulorhexis and posterior optic buttonholing in comparison to conventional in-the-bag intraocular lens (IOL) implantation. DESIGN:Prospective randomized study. METHODS:Fifty consecutive age-related cata...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Stifter E,Menapace R,Neumayer T,Luksch A

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To study the correlation between posterior capsule opacification (PCO) and intraocular straylight and visual acuity. DESIGN:Prospective noninterventional study. METHODS:We measured visual acuity (VA), logarithm of minimal angle of resolution (logMAR) and intraocular straylight (C-Quant straylight parameter lo...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Montenegro GA,Marvan P,Dexl A,Picó A,Canut MI,Grabner G,Barraquer RI,Michael R

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Between September 1978 and December 1985, 450 case reports of serious respiratory and cardiovascular events and 32 case reports of death attributed to ophthalmic timolol were received by the United States Food and Drug Administration and the National Registry of Drug-Induced Ocular Side Effects. Two hundred sixty-seve...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Nelson WL,Fraunfelder FT,Sills JM,Arrowsmith JB,Kuritsky JN

更新日期：1986-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred consecutive eyes underwent vitrectomy with the disposable vitrophage via a pars plana approach. Eyes were divided into two main categories based on opacity location-in the anterior or posterior segment. Patients with posterior segment opacities had diabetic retinopathy, nondiabetic vitreous hemorrhages, re...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Peyman GA,Huamonte FU,Goldberg MF

更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To report an unusual case of hypovitaminosis A with bilateral papilledema and flecked retina that regressed after restoration of vitamin A deficiency. METHOD:Case report. A 27-year-old woman had undergone a biliopancreatic bypass for obesity in 1990. In 1995, she presented with bilateral xerophthalmia, bilater...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Panozzo G,Babighian S,Bonora A

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To use the capillary-free zone along retinal arteries, a physiologic area of superficial avascularization, as an anatomic paradigm to investigate the reliability of optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) for visualizing the deep retinal circulation. DESIGN:Validity analysis and laboratory investigatio...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Balaratnasingam C,An D,Sakurada Y,Lee CS,Lee AY,McAllister IL,Freund KB,Sarunic M,Yu DY

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted a study of 35 patients with exudative diabetic retinopathy who chose to have laser photocoagulation and 35 similar controls who did not. The mean follow-up period was 17 months. A trend toward stabilizing and improving visual acuity was noted in the treated group, but the difference between groups was not...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Wiznia RA

更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To study the prevalence and risk factors of intraocular pressure (IOP) elevation and refractory IOP elevation after a single 4 mg intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide (IVTA) injection in a Chinese population. DESIGN:Retrospective, observational case series. METHODS:Retrospective chart review of all the patien...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Lau LI,Chen KC,Lee FL,Chen SJ,Ko YC,Liu CJ,Hsu WM

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate visual and optical quality of the implantable collamer lens for different powers and sizes of incision surgery. DESIGN:Prospective study in humans. METHODS:An adaptive optics visual simulator was used to measure 3 powers of implantable collamer lenses and simulate the implantable collamer lens wav...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Pérez-Vives C,Ferrer-Blasco T,Domínguez-Vicent A,García-Lázaro S,Montés-Micó R

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To report molluscum contagiosum as the initial manifestation in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). METHOD:Case report. A 34-year-old man was examined with atypical, extensive molluscum contagiosum of the eyelids. RESULTS:Biopsy of the lesions confirmed molluscum contagiosum, and a previously normal fu...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Leahey AB,Shane JJ,Listhaus A,Trachtman M

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the behavior of intraocular pressure in glaucoma suspects randomly selected to receive either topical timolol or no treatment over the course of a long-term prospective follow-up study. All patients who after six years of follow-up showed no localized field defects or disk changes, or whose pressures were n...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Chauhan BC,Drance SM,Douglas GR

更新日期：1989-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To highlight the possible role of indocyanine green angiography in predicting future exudative changes in eyes that are candidates for drusen laser treatment. METHODS:In a 56-year-old woman, fluorescein and indocyanine green angiography were performed before drusen laser treatment. RESULTS:The treated eye had...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Brancato R,Trabucchi G,Introini U,Avanza P

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe follow-up rates for patients referred for outpatient ophthalmic care after emergency department (ED) discharge and identify patient and visit characteristics associated with loss to follow-up (LTFU). DESIGN:Single-institution retrospective cohort study. METHODS:We analyzed the medical records of 2...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Chen EM,Ahluwalia A,Parikh R,Nwanyanwu K

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have written a program in BASIC language which stores, recalls, and manipulates a limited amount of clinical information that we use in teaching and clinical practice. The program runs on an IBM personal computer with Microsoft DOS and BASIC. An illustrative search routine uses simple data simulation of the results...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Lugo M,McPherson SD Jr

更新日期：1985-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To report complications of cosmetic artificial iris implantation and explantation outcomes. SETTING:Stein Eye Institute DESIGN: : Retrospective case series METHODS: : Review of medical records of 12 patients (24 eyes) who presented to us after being implanted with cosmetic artificial irises elsewhere. Data col...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Ghaffari R,Aldave AJ,Al-Hashimi S,Miller KM

更新日期：2021-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:We managed three cases of congenital iris stromal cysts and compared them with 22 cases in the published reports to delineate the clinical features of this condition and determine the best treatment. Our first patient, a 5-month-old girl, had injection of a cyst with trichloroacetic acid, but developed a cataract and ...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Capó H,Palmer E,Nicholson DH

更新日期：1993-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We report a case of a submacular surgery complicated by a choroidal neovascular membrane at the retinotomy site. METHOD:The patient underwent submacular surgery for the removal of an idiopathic choroidal neovascular membrane. RESULT:Three weeks after surgery, the patient developed a choroidal neovascular memb...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： McCannel CA,Syrquin MG,Schwartz SD

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To study the clinical characteristics of microrips of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) in polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV). DESIGN:Retrospective case series. METHODS:For this study, we retrospectively reviewed 156 consecutive eyes of 136 patients with PCV. The lesions were examined with fluorescein...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Musashi K,Tsujikawa A,Hirami Y,Otani A,Yodoi Y,Tamura H,Yoshimura N

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lamellar keratoplasty was done in 18 eyes with keratoconus in an attempt to obtain a more satisfactory postoperative refractive error than that after penetrating keratoplasty. The refractive error after lamellar keratoplasty was better than that after 7.5-mm penetrating keratoplasties, but the vision was not as good. ...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Wood TO

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Evaluate the effect of visual acuity on color vision testing. DESIGN:University based clinical experimental study. METHODS:Right eyes of 12 healthy subjects were fogged with plus lenses to logMAR 1.88 and assessed with D-15 panel, Ishihara, and Hardy-Rand-Rittler (HRR) plates. Subjects were tested at lesser d...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： McCulley TJ,Golnik KC,Lam BL,Feuer WJ

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated carbonic anhydrase inhibitors in a crossover study with a placebo and random allocation of treatment administration. Drugs evaluated included acetazolamide tablets and Sequels, dichlorphenamide, ethoxzolamide, methazolamide, and an ascorbic acid placebo. The best tolerated drug was acetazolamide Sequels. ...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Lichter PR,Newman LP,Wheeler NC,Beall OV

更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether patients with primary open-angle glaucoma have an increase in size thresholds, prolongation of reaction times, and greater localization errors to random dot motion stimuli than normal subjects. METHODS:Motion perimetry, a computer graphics method of visual field testing, quantitates a subj...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Wall M,Ketoff KM

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00