Abstract：
:In rheumatoid arthritis (RA), T cells infiltrate into the synovial membrane where they initiate and maintain activation of macrophages and synovial fibroblasts, transforming them into tissue-destructive effector cells. The diversity of the disease process and the formation of complex lymphoid microstructures indicate that multiple T cell activation pathways are involved. This model is supported by the association of distinct disease patterns with different variants and combinations of HLA class II molecules. T cell pathology in RA, however, is not limited to the joint. Affected patients have major abnormalities in the T cell pool, with a marked contraction in T cell receptor diversity and an outgrowth of large clonal populations. Clonally expanded CD4+ T cells lose expression of the CD28 molecule and gain expression of perforin and granzyme. Consequently, the functional profile of expanded CD4(+)CD28null T cells is fundamentally changed and is shifted towards tissue-injurious capabilities. CD4(+)CD28null T cells are particularly important in patients with extra-articular manifestations of RA, where they may have a direct role in vascular injury. Understanding the mechanisms underlying the loss of T cell diversity and the emergence of pro-inflammatory CD4(+)CD28null T cell clonotypes may have implications for other autoimmune syndromes.
journal_name
Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz)journal_title
Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalisauthors
Weyand CM,Bryl E,Goronzy JJsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-01-01 00:00:00pages
429-35issue
5eissn
0004-069Xissn
1661-4917journal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Induction of the immunoglobulin production by pokeweed mitogen (PWM) and S. aureus. Cowan I has been evaluated in cultures of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells gradually depleted of adherent cells. Partial depletion cells (monitoglobulins while almost complete depletion caused decreased production. These result...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of the mixtures of human, porcine and murine interferons (IFNs) alpha, beta and gamma and bovine IFN-alpha were studied in human, porcine and murine cells. The synergistic action of the mixtures of IFN-alpha/beta and IFN-gamma occurred not only in the homologous but also in the heterologous systems. The sy...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to determine the frequency of HIV antibodies among patients with haemophilia and other inheritable blood clotting disorder in the Lower Silesia region of South-West Poland, we examined a representative fraction comprising 106 patients from a cohort of 302 blood clotting disorder patients. The methods used for...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Alanine aminotransferase activities were tested in erythrocytes of Polish population sample of 213 adults (105 women and 108 men) and 95 children (aging 6 months to 4 years). In the tests a modified method of Wróblewski and Cabaud was used. A significant scatter of enzyme activities was noted, which ranged in adults b...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mast cells (MCs) are found widely distributed in tissues and contribute to regulation of inflammatory responses and ongoing modulation of the tissues. Although MCs are important in a variety of processes, including innate immunity, their role in allergic disease has received increasing attention in the past decade. MC...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Biofilms are probably one of the most common structures formed by microorganisms in various environments. The higher resistance of such microbial communities to stress conditions, including antibiotics and host immune response, is recently extensively studied. However, the weak activity of phagocytic cells against mic...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00005-013-0240-3
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over the last 18 years of study in one of our laboratories, we have observed the development of residual disease and latent reservoirs as major problems in the long-term therapy of HIV-1-infected individuals on highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). It was shown in the early 1990 's that HAART, as it is present...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Human interferon alpha (HuIFN-alpha) preparations induced in human peripheral white blood cells by Sendai virus were analyzed for activity after ultrafiltration, ion exchange, metal ion chromatography and isoelectrofocusing. It was found that HuIFN-alpha forms complexes with various physical properties and activities....
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive activity of equine antirabbit antithymocyte serum (ATS) was studied. ATS lowered serum levels of complement, inhibited cell proliferation in the granulation test, and prolonged survival of allogeneic skin grafts. Its action was accompanied by lymphopenia. Repeated immunization e...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) has been shown to be a bioactive lipid mediator intimately involved in mediating a variety of immunological processes. In particular, S1P regulates lymphocyte cell trafficking between the lymphatic system and the blood. The lysophospholipid signals mainly through five related G protein-co...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00005-006-0028-9
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A novel sequence variant, c.240+109C>A, in the Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) gene was identified in a patient with X-linked agammaglobulinemia. This alteration resulted in an incorporation of 106 nucleotides of BTK intron 3 into its mRNA. Administration of the 25-mer antisense morpholino oligonucleotide analog in the...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00005-014-0283-0
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It was demonstrated that exogenous GH suppressed the resistance to L. monocytogenes infection in Listeria resistant C57Bl/6 and susceptible A/J mice. However, different parameters of the immunological reaction to Listeria were affected by GH treatment in these mouse strains. In C57Bl/6 mice GH decreased accumulation o...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Antibacterial, antifungal and antitumor activity of 15 newly synthetized compounds were investigated in vitro. These compounds were mainly 1-[4-pyridyl]-pyridinium salts, dipyridyl sulphides and corresponding sulphones. Antitumor activity was evaluated in a model of leukemia L1210, P388, Sarcoma 180, Ehrlich carcinoma...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mast cells are important effector cells in allergic inflammatory reactions. The aggregation of the high-affinity IgE receptor (FcepsilonRI) on the surface of mast cells initiates a complex cascade of signaling events that ultimately leads to the release of various mediators involved in allergic inflammation and anaphy...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00005-008-0041-2
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Haemolytic activity of complement (CH50) and occurrence of circulating immune, complexes (CIC) were studied in serum samples from children with mumps meningitis taken at regular intervals. The decrease of CH50 was observed in 46 out of 77 samples (60%) in the Ist examination, between 1-6th day from the appearance of s...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Expression of Fc gamma and Fc mu receptors on human peripheral blood T lymphocytes of two subsets with high (E early rosette forming presumably in vivo activated cells, TEe) and low affinity of E receptors (E late rosette forming presumable resting cells, TEl) was investigated. Different distribution pattern of T gamm...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acute thymic involution (ATI) is usually regarded as a virulence trait. It is caused by several infectious agents (bacteria, viruses, parasites, fungi) and other factors, including stress, pregnancy, malnutrition and chemotherapy. However, the complex mechanisms that operate during ATI differ substantially from each o...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00005-017-0462-x
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Doxorubicin (DOX) is one of the most widely used and successful antitumor drugs, but its cumulative and dose-dependent cardiac toxicity has been a major concern of oncologists in cancer therapeutic practice for decades. With the increasing population of cancer survivors, there is a growing need to develop preventive s...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00005-009-0051-8
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Azathiprine (0.25 mg/100 g body wt.) and cyclophosphamide (0.2 mg/100 g body wt.) were administered to guinea pigs, orally every day during 4 weeks. Azathioprine caused a decrease in total collagen content in skin, liver and bone and decreased hydroxyproline and hydroxylysine concentration in blood serum, and urinary ...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We examined the serum levels of IL-6, IL-8, TNF, IL-6R, TNF-R1, and CRP and the dynamics of changes in these levels according to age. The study included healthy individuals of 20-90 years of age. Participants were divided into subgroups based on their decade of life, and into subgroups of ≥65 or <65 years. Serum cytok...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00005-015-0357-7
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intravenous and subcutaneous immunoglobulin preparations, consisting of IgG class antibodies, are increasingly used to treat a broad range of pathological conditions, including humoral immune deficiencies, as well as acute and chronic inflammatory or autoimmune disorders. A plethora of Fab- or Fc-mediated immune regul...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00005-016-0422-x
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:C3H mice after transplantation of solid Gardner lymphosarcoma were injected with Methotrexate (MTX) or Alexan. The prolonged survival time of mice treated with antimetabolites was in some cases evidently reduced after an additional injection of Corynebacterium parvum (C.p.). This reduction did not depend on the sequen...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The worldwide emergence of antibiotic resistances and the drying up of the antibiotic pipeline have spurred a search for alternative or complementary antibacterial therapies. Bacteriophages are bacterial viruses that have been used for almost a century to combat bacterial infections, particularly in Poland and the for...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00005-014-0269-y
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several methods of molecular sexing (i.e. detection of Y-chromosomal sequences) have been briefly presented. In addition to other applications they can be used for monitoring of patients after sex-mismatched bone marrow transplantation for mixed chimerism and for detection of fetal cells in maternal circulation. Clini...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Racemic chlorobromofosfamide (CBM-4A) is a bromine substituted analog of ifosfamide. The studies reported here were aimed at establishing the general pharmacological properties and toxicologic profile of this compound. Acute and cumulative toxicity, behavioral screening tests and effects of subchronic and chronic trea...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Properties of horse natural anti-PSM antibodies are described. The antibodies were of IgG class. Electrostatic forces were mainly involved in reaction of PSM with horse antibodies. The reaction was inhibited by low molecular compounds resembling structural unit of PSM. Studies of difference spectra and ORD and CD spec...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The central action and LD50 of 11 new 2,5-substituted derivates of tetrahydropirimidinedione-4,6 with an aryl group at C2 were investigated. The most favorable action was exerted by 2-furfurylamine derivatives with an alkil or benzyl group at C5. These compounds acted in doses of 0.0025--0.01 of their LD50 synergistic...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:RNA was labeled with iodine in the reaction catalyzed with lactoperoxidase (LP). Labeling of RNA requires additional purification of LP on Sephadex G-100 and application of RNase inhibitors. Immobilized LP shows lower activity than a soluble enzyme but still it is sufficient to label RNA to 7% IC. Immobilized enzyme i...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Osteoarthritis (OA), which is characterized mainly by cartilage degradation, is the most prevalent joint disorder worldwide. Although OA is identified as a major cause of joint pain, disability, and socioeconomic burden, the etiology of OA is still not clearly known. Recently, gene microarray analysis has become an ef...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00005-020-00592-4
更新日期：2020-09-10 00:00:00
abstract：:The occurrence of circulating immune complexes was studied in 28 patients suffering from uveitis. The presence of complexes was found in 18 patients including 6 out of 10 patients with iridocyclitis and in 12 out of 18 patients with chronic total uveitis. ...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
