Services research outcomes study: overview of drug treatment population and outcomes.

abstract：:Although lesbians are believed to be at disproportionately high risk for smoking, few published studies have focused on smoking rates in this population. We examined and compared rates and demographic correlates of smoking among 550 lesbians and 279 heterosexual women in Chicago, Minneapolis/St. Paul, and in New York ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Hughes TL,Johnson TP,Matthews AK

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Alcohol expectancies have been established as an important construct in the prediction of alcohol use among younger adults, but there is little understanding about the perceived expected effects of consuming alcohol in older adults. Beliefs about the expected effects of alcohol may be quite different in ol...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Gilson KM,Judd F,Bryant C

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood doping has been defined as the misuse of substances or certain techniques to optimize oxygen delivery to muscles with the aim to increase performance in sports activities. It includes blood transfusion, administration of erythropoiesis-stimulating agents or blood substitutes, and gene manipulations. The main rea...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Oliveira CD,Bairros AV,Yonamine M

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The article presents practical and methodological strategies in the tracking and retention of a longitudinal community-based sample of 300 Mexican American noninjecting users of heroin. Presented are the ethnographic strategies the research team utilized to maintain high retention rates among this highly marginalized ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Cepeda A,Valdez A

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Experts have recommended criteria (Gonzalez et al., 2002) for recruiting pure chronic cannabis users (i.e., those without polysubstance use or psychiatric illness) when evaluating cannabis' non-acute effects on cognition. OBJECTIVES:We sought to demonstrate the implications of using such criteria by examini...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Rosen AS,Sodos LM,Hirst RB,Vaughn D,Lorkiewicz SA

更新日期：2018-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to assess differences in the prevalence of HIV and HCV infection and associated risk factors between new (injecting for ≤5 years) and long-term injectors and to estimate HIV/HCV incidence among new injectors. METHODS:Cross-sectional study among people who inject drugs (PWID) who at...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Folch C,Casabona J,Espelt A,Majó X,Meroño M,Gonzalez V,Wiessing L,Colom J,Brugal MT,REDAN Study Group.

更新日期：2016-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:This article discusses ways in which randomized controlled trials do not accurately measure the impact of HIV behavioral interventions. This is because: 1. Such trials measure the wrong outcomes. Behavior change may have little to do with changes in HIV incidence since behavior change in events between HIV-concordant ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Friedman SR,Perlman DC,Ompad DC

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reports on the effects of Hurricanes Katrina and Rita on drug and alcohol treatment in Texas in 2005-2006. Findings are based on a secondary analysis of administrative data on 567 hurricane-related admissions and on interview data from a sample of 20 staff in 11 treatment programs. Katrina evacuees differed...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Maxwell JC,Podus D,Walsh D

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although integrated programs between child welfare and substance abuse treatment are recommended for families with co-occurring child maltreatment and substance use disorders, implementing integrated service delivery strategies with fidelity is a challenging process. OBJECTIVE:This study of the first five y...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Huebner RA,Posze L,Willauer TM,Hall MT

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Economics is the study of choice among alternatives under conditions of scarcity. Drug policy is manifestly an "economic" problem in the sense that these policies are developed under conditions of scarcity: there are not enough police, treatment facilities, and social services to solve the drug problem, however it is ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Rasmussen DW,Benson BL

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The process of a museology display and experience is presented. ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Levy-Aldema Y

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite some skepticism about the existence of sexual addiction, the addiction model has proven very useful for treating compulsive sexual behaviors. Addictive sexual disorders often coexist with chemical dependency and are a frequently unrecognized cause of chemical dependency relapse. Sex addiction also contributes ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Schneider JP,Irons RR

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: Cannabis use is common in pregnancy and prevalence of reported past month use have been increasing despite recommendations of abstinence. Our study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of cannabis use in pregnancy using urine drug screens obtained at the time of admission to Labor and Delivery. Methods: De-i...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Mark K,Khan A,Terplan M

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the influence of religious denomination (RD) and religiosity/spirituality on licit and illicit substance use beyond the potential impact of parental variables. Data from a representative sample of Swiss men (n = 5,387) approximately 20 years old were collected between August 2010 and November 2011. We aske...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Gmel G,Mohler-Kuo M,Dermota P,Gaume J,Bertholet N,Daeppen JB,Studer J

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tobacco involvement among US youth was investigated in a national survey conducted in 2005-2007 of 2,274 respondents aged 14-21, including those not in school. Logistic regressions predicted tobacco involvement. Males had higher rates of tobacco use than females, but males and females had equal rates of heavy use and ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Welte JW,Barnes GM,Tidwell MC,Hoffman JH

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article demonstrates a research strategy and prevention methodology for substance using urban youth that incorporates individual, social, and geographical parameters to systematically understand the ecology of risk and protection for urban youth. The primary goal of this study was to describe and analyze substanc...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Mason M,Cheung I,Walker L

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:investigate impulsivity levels and inhibitory control in women crack users and explore the relationships between impulsivity and inhibitory control. METHOD AND DESIGN:52 healthy women (M = 32.83 years; SD = 9.54) and 46 crack cocaine users (M = 31.02 years; SD = 7.73), in abstinence, performed the assessment...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Hess ARB,Menezes CB,de Almeida RMM

更新日期：2018-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Understanding the characteristics of drug users in the night-time economy (NTE), and whether particular drugs are associated with risky practices and experience of harm, is necessary to inform targeted policy responses in this context. OBJECTIVES:To investigate the correlates of drugs used in the Australian...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Pennay A,Jenkinson R,Quinn B,Droste NT,Peacock A,Lubman DI,Miller PG

更新日期：2017-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We currently lack insight into the predictive processes of Motivational Interviewing (MI) in smoking cessation treatment. More knowledge is necessary to be able to further enhance the treatment effect in smoking cessation interventions. OBJECTIVES:To examine certain hypothesized active components of MI in s...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Lindqvist H,Forsberg L,Enebrink P,Andersson G,Rosendahl I

更新日期：2017-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prior research indicates that patterns of combined alcohol and methamphetamine use may be associated with experiencing subjective feelings of aggression or hostility during methamphetamine use episodes. OBJECTIVES:This study examines whether subjective effects of methamphetamine use (i.e., aggression or hos...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Leslie EM,Smirnov A,Cherney A,Wells H,Legosz M,Kemp R,Najman JM

更新日期：2018-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Twenty-one percent of subjects with depressive disorder (DD) smoke. This prevalence is expected to be related to healthcare resources utilization (HRU) and sick leave, thereby accounting for substantial costs to the National Health System (NHS) and to society that still need to be characterized. The objectiv...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： López Ibáñez de Aldecoa A,Cedillo Gómez S,Bruguera E,García-Portilla MP,Bobes J

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:This study sought empirical evidence for the self-medication hypothesis. It asked whether diagnosis of depression, together with the use of mental-health care, leads to substance use. METHODS:Data came from the 5-wave, longitudinal Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing (FFCW) Study, an investi...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Lo CC,Cheng TC,de la Rosa IA

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low rates of participation constitute a serious problem for family-based drug-use prevention programs. This study analyzes the characteristics of calls for parents' participation in such programs through manipulation of the variables indicated by the Spoth and Redmond (1995) model as involved in the process (severity ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Perez JM,Diaz SA,Fernandez Hermida JR,Villa RS,Carballo Crespo JL,Rodriguez OG

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:101 drug users were interviewed at baseline when 6-weeks abstinent. Eighty-four percent reported having drug-related dreams. More subjects reported drug dreams when abstinent than when using drugs. Ninety percent of subjects were followed-up at 6 months. Higher baseline measures of dream frequency were prospectively r...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Christo G,Franey C

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examined the relationship between religiosity (religious importance and public religion) and substance use (binge drinking and marijuana use) among Latino emerging adults. METHOD:Study utilized data (N = 2,442; 51.9% male) from wave 3 of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add He...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Escobar OS,Vaughan EL

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article briefly describes the changes that Finland has undergone during the 1960-2012 period with regards to societal changes, alcohol control policies, alcohol-related harms, and alcohol consumption, after which the findings of the analyses made by Allamani and his colleagues in the AMPHORA project are discussed...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Lindeman M,Österberg E,Karlsson T

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article is a review of some of the major epidemiological, behavioral, biological, and integrative prevention research issues and priorities in the area of HIV/AIDS and alcohol consumption. Drinking alcohol increases both the risk for infection with HIV and related illnesses and the morbidity and mortality of pati...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Bryant KJ

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regular physical activity plays a crucial role in health maintenance and disease prevention. However, excessive exercise has the potential to have adverse effects on both physical and mental health. The scholastic and empirical discussion of excessive physical activity focuses on obsessive and compulsive exercising, a...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Berczik K,Szabó A,Griffiths MD,Kurimay T,Kun B,Urbán R,Demetrovics Z

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have shown an increase in alcohol use in New York City in the months after the September 11 terrorist attacks; thus far there have been no studies documenting changes in drinking problems. In 2002, a random digit dial phone survey was conducted of residents of New York City. This study provided us with ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Vlahov D,Galea S,Ahern J,Rudenstine S,Resnick H,Kilpatrick D,Crum RM

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was conducted as an evaluation of a two-year pilot program started in 1998 in the Netherlands to provide free hepatitis B vaccination targeted at drug users (DUs). In order to identify which demographic and social-cognitive factors predict vaccination uptake, written questionnaires were distributed i...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Baars J,Boon B,De Wit JB,Schutten M,Van Steenbergen JE,Garretsen HF,Van De Mheen D

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00