Low infectious complications in segmental living related small bowel transplantation in adults.

Abstract:

:Clinical small bowel transplantation (SBTx) has been associated with a high rate of infectious complications. Laparotomy, preservation injury, abnormal motility, lymphatic disruption, aberrant systemic venous drainage, rejection and antibiotic therapy could all be implicated in the etiology of these complications. In addition to the underlying disease, total parental nutrition could determine infections and liver impairment. Recently, standardized techniques for segmental living related SBTx (LR-SBTx) have been developed. This technique allows reduction of some of these factors, thus resulting in a reduced incidence of infections. We report the infectious complications observed in 3 patients with short bowel syndrome treated with LR-SBTx at our institution. A segment of 180-200 cm of ileum was transplanted with a neglectably short cold ischemia time (CIT). The donor bowel was decontaminated. Oral tacrolimus, prednisone and IV induction with ATG were used for immunosuppression. Blood, stool, urine, sputum and peritoneal fluids were collected and cultured as a routine surveillance. All recipients are alive with a current follow-up time up to 21 months. No bacterial infections were observed during the post-transplant period. One patient developed cytomegalovirus (CMV) enteritis 4 months after LR-SBTx and was treated successfully with IV ganciclovir. In our limited experience, LR-SBTx is associated with a low infection rate. This could be due to optimal graft decontamination, short CIT and to the reduced incidence of rejection and lower immunosuppression used in this immunologically well-matched combination.

journal_name

Clin Transplant

journal_title

Clinical transplantation

authors

Cicalese L,Sileri P,Asolati M,Rastellini C,Abcarian H,Benedetti E

doi

10.1034/j.1399-0012.2000.140609.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2000-12-01 00:00:00

pages

567-71

issue

6

eissn

0902-0063

issn

1399-0012

journal_volume

14

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Erythrocytosis after renal transplantation: risk factors and relationship with GFR.

    abstract::Post-transplant erythrocytosis (PTE) has been increasingly recognized as a complication of kidney transplantation, and several risk factors have been defined. Recent evidence suggests renal function may also play a role in hematological recovery after transplantation and risk of PTE. In this study of kidney transplant...

    journal_title:Clinical transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Nankivell BJ,Allen RD,O'Connell PJ,Chapman JR

    更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00

  • Hematologic complications of anti-CMV therapy in solid organ transplant recipients.

    abstract::Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection complicates the post-operative course of patients receiving solid organ transplants. While ganciclovir has significantly reduced the direct effects of CMV infection, some patients cannot tolerate the optimal therapeutic exposure required for CMV prevention and treatment. Few reports dir...

    journal_title:Clinical transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2008.00942.x

    authors: Danziger-Isakov L,Mark Baillie G

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • Plasma magnesium during human liver transplantation.

    abstract::Patients with severe liver disease and accompanying malnutrition may exhibit electrolyte disturbances including the magnesium balance. In 18 patients plasma magnesium (p-Mg) was determined at the start of the liver transplantation and during the anhepatic and reperfusion phases of the operation. The blood loss was 6.9...

    journal_title:Clinical transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Skak C,Ejlersen E,Mogensen T,Winkel P,Secher NH

    更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00

  • Calciphylaxis in end-stage liver and renal disease patients before and after transplant.

    abstract::Calciphylaxis is a rare vascular disorder characterized by calcification of arterioles which causes tissue inflammation and necrosis. It is associated with the metabolic disturbances seen in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and has also been described in patients with cirrhosis with preserved kidney function. Characteri...

    journal_title:Clinical transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/ctr.13272

    authors: Couri T,Stier M,Mikolajczyk A,Aronsohn A

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Training, work, and lifestyle of transplant physicians and surgeons in Germany.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:International data on training, work, and lifestyle of transplant physicians and surgeons are scarce. Such data might help in development of uniform education paths and provide insights for young clinicians interested in this field. This study aimed at the evaluation of these data in all transplant-associate...

    journal_title:Clinical transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ctr.12786

    authors: Hoyer DP,Kaiser GM,Cicinnati V,Radunz S,Braun F,Greif-Higer G,Schulze M,Schmidt HJ,Paul A,Beckebaum S

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Perioperative outcomes of coronary artery bypass graft in renal transplant recipients in the United States: results from the Nationwide Inpatient Sample.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). In fact, death from cardiovascular disease is the number one cause of graft loss in kidney transplant (KTx) patients. Compared to patients on dialysis, CKD patients with KTx have increased qu...

    journal_title:Clinical transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ctr.12816

    authors: Tooley JE,Bohl DD,Kulkarni S,Rodriguez-Davalos MI,Mangi A,Mulligan DC,Yoo PS

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • Sequential biological immunosuppression. Induction therapy with rabbit antithymocyte globulin.

    abstract::This paper describes 108 consecutively treated patients receiving 109 cadaveric (CD) and living donor (LD) renal allografts using a protocol of quadruple sequential immunosuppression with a rabbit anti-human thymocyte IgG (Thymoglobuline), azathioprine, tapering corticosteroids, and delayed introduction of cyclosporin...

    journal_title:Clinical transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Guttmann RD,Flemming C

    更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00

  • CXCL10 levels identify individuals with rapid fibrosis at 12 months post-transplant for hepatitis C virus and predict treatment response.

    abstract:BACKGROUNDS:Recurrent hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is universal post-transplantation. Fibrosis (F) stage ≥2 at 12 months identifies patients with rapid fibrosis progression. Antiviral therapy (AVT) remains the only option to attenuate fibrosis progression. We hypothesized that CXCL10 levels can distinguish between...

    journal_title:Clinical transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ctr.12354

    authors: Joshi D,Carey I,Foxton M,Al-Freah M,Bruce M,Heaton N,Quaglia A,O'Grady J,Aluvihare V,Agarwal K

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Short-term outcomes of en bloc combined heart and liver transplantation in the failing Fontan.

    abstract::Patients with failing Fontan physiology and liver cirrhosis are being considered for combined heart and liver transplantation. We performed a retrospective review of our experience with en bloc combined heart and liver transplantation in Fontan patients > 10 years old from 2006 to 18 per Institutional Review Board app...

    journal_title:Clinical transplantation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ctr.13540

    authors: Vaikunth SS,Concepcion W,Daugherty T,Fowler M,Lutchman G,Maeda K,Rosenthal DN,Teuteberg J,Woo YJ,Lui GK

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Outcomes after simultaneous kidney-pancreas versus pancreas after kidney transplantation in the current era.

    abstract::Simultaneous pancreas and kidney (SPK) and pancreas after kidney (PAK) transplant are both potential options for diabetic ESRD patients. Historically, PAK pancreas graft outcomes were felt to be inferior to SPK pancreas graft outcomes. Little is known about outcomes in the modern era of transplantation. We analyzed ou...

    journal_title:Clinical transplantation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ctr.13732

    authors: Parajuli S,Arunachalam A,Swanson KJ,Aziz F,Garg N,Redfield RR,Kaufman D,Djamali A,Odorico J,Mandelbrot DA

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Sirolimus-based rescue therapy after rejection in liver transplantation.

    abstract::Steroid-resistant acute rejection (SR-AR) and ductopenic rejection (DR) after liver transplantation are infrequent, but difficult to manage. We performed a retrospective review of patients with SR-AR or DR treated with sirolimus-based therapy. Since 2002, we have treated five patients with SR-AR and eight patients wit...

    journal_title:Clinical transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2008.00906.x

    authors: Lladó L,Fabregat J,Castellote J,Ramos E,Torras J,Serrano T,Figueras J,Rafecas A

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Urinary microbiome associated with chronic allograft dysfunction in kidney transplant recipients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We performed a study to identify differences in the urinary microbiome associated with chronic allograft dysfunction (CAD) and compared the urinary microbiome of male and female transplant recipients with CAD. METHODS:This case-control study enrolled 67 patients within the Deterioration of Kidney Allograft ...

    journal_title:Clinical transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ctr.13436

    authors: Wu JF,Muthusamy A,Al-Ghalith GA,Knights D,Guo B,Wu B,Remmel RP,Schladt DP,Alegre ML,Oetting WS,Jacobson PA,Israni AK

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • Low molecular weight heparin dosing and monitoring in solid organ transplant recipients.

    abstract::Anti-Xa monitoring for low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) is currently recommended in obese, renally impaired, and pregnant patients. Substantial evidence indicates that solid organ transplant (SOT) patients are at an increased risk of renal impairment, thus representing a population at risk of LMWH accumulation. The...

    journal_title:Clinical transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ctr.12240

    authors: Moten MA,Gaber AO,Putney D,Patel SJ

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of storage temperature on early graft function following liver transplantation.

    abstract::The effect of storage temperature on early graft function following liver transplantation was investigated by analyzing the results following transplantation during three periods in which different techniques for graft storage were used. The techniques involved ice-packing (period 1), storage in a standard operating ...

    journal_title:Clinical transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Morino M,Adam R,Diamond T,Castaing D,Reynes M,Bismuth H

    更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00

  • Characteristics, risks, and outcomes of post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease >3 years after pediatric heart transplant: A multicenter analysis.

    abstract::Post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD) is a significant complication after pediatric heart transplantation (HT), occurring in 5%-15% of patients within 3 years. Data >3 years from HT are limited. We sought to describe the prevalence, risk factors, and outcomes of PTLD occurring late (>3 years) after pedia...

    journal_title:Clinical transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1111/ctr.13521

    authors: West SC,Friedland-Little JM,Schowengerdt KO Jr,Naftel DC,Pruitt Freeze E,Smith KS,Urschel S,Michaels MG,Kirklin JK,Feingold B

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Primary endoluminal stenting of transplant renal artery stenosis from cadaver and non-heart-beating donor kidneys.

    abstract::This study evaluated the efficacy of primary endovascular stenting in cases of transplant renal artery stenosis (TRAS) from cadaver and non-heart-beating donor kidneys. Patients with TRAS (n = 13) from a single-centre transplant population (n = 476) were treated by primary percutaneous angioplasty and endovascular ste...

    journal_title:Clinical transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2006.00499.x

    authors: Ridgway D,White SA,Nixon M,Carr S,Blanchard K,Nicholson ML

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • Pattern of resolution of pulmonary hypertension, long-term allograft right ventricular function, and exercise capacity in high-risk heart transplant recipients listed under oral sildenafil.

    abstract::Unresponsive pulmonary hypertension (PH) implies poor posttransplant outcomes. Data on late adaptation of the right ventricle (RV) are still few. This study evaluated three-yr RV function and remodeling, exercise capacity, and hemodynamic data in a selected group of patients initially disqualified because of PH. Betwe...

    journal_title:Clinical transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ctr.12387

    authors: De Santo LS,Buonocore M,Agrusta F,Bancone C,Galdieri N,Romano G,Maiello C,Amarelli C

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of the ratio of graft kidney volume to recipient body surface area on graft function after live donor kidney transplantation.

    abstract::Functioning nephron mass is a determinant of the graft function of kidney transplant recipients. The graft kidney volume and its weight have been reported to be surrogates of the nephron mass. To investigate the impact of the ratios of the surrogates to recipient body surface area (BSA) and body weight on the graft fu...

    journal_title:Clinical transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2011.01502.x

    authors: Lee JH,Won JH,Oh CK

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • A case of persistent acute allograft glomerulopathy with long-standing stable renal function.

    abstract::Acute allograft glomerulopathy (AAG) characterized by hypercellularity, enlargement of endothelial cells, infiltration of glomeruli by mononuclear cells and webs of PAS-positive material has been reported as an unusual but distinct form of acute rejection in kidney transplant recipients. We present a case of persisten...

    journal_title:Clinical transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1034/j.1399-0012.2001.0150s5002.x

    authors: Katafuchi R,Masutani K,Mizumasa T,Fujita E,Tanaka H,Ikeda K,Yanase T,Ando T,Fujimi S

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Thrombotic microangiopathy after liver-small bowel transplant.

    abstract::We herein report the first case of immunosuppression-associated thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) in which an extrarenal graft was primarily affected by the characteristic microvascular lesions. Although TMA is a well-known complication of cyclosporine (CSA) or tacrolimus therapy in renal and extrarenal (liver, heart, ...

    journal_title:Clinical transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Humar A,Jessurun J,Sharp HL,Gruessner RW

    更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of local versus imported expanded criteria donor kidneys: A single-center experience with 497 ECD kidney transplants.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The value of importing expanded criteria donor (ECD) kidneys is uncertain. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed our single-center experience with ECD kidney transplants (KT). RESULTS:Over 12.8 years, we performed 497 ECD KTs including 247 local and 250 imported from other donor service areas. The import ECD...

    journal_title:Clinical transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ctr.13029

    authors: Khan MA,El-Hennawy H,Farney AC,Rogers J,Orlando G,Reeves-Daniel A,Palanisamy A,Gautreaux M,Iskandar S,Doares W,Kaczmorski S,Stratta RJ

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Deceased organ donor factors influencing pancreatic graft transplantation and survival.

    abstract::Criteria for organ acceptance in brain-dead organ donors remain inconsistent, especially when concerning pancreatic transplants. We sought to examine donor-specific predictors of pancreatic graft use and survival to better guide the selection and management of potential donors. A prospective observational study of all...

    journal_title:Clinical transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ctr.13571

    authors: Sally MB,Ellis MK,Hutchens M,Groat T,Swanson E,Patel MS,Niemann CU,Malinoski DJ

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Direct pressure measurement in the hepatic artery during liver transplantation: can it prevent the "steal" syndrome?

    abstract::Splenic artery "steal" syndrome after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) is an important cause of graft dysfunction. Direct pressure measurement in the hepatic (HA) and radial artery (RA) may identify patients at risk allowing its prevention. This observational study compared radial and hepatic mean arterial press...

    journal_title:Clinical transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2011.01478.x

    authors: Wojcicki M,Pakosz-Golanowska M,Lubikowski J,Post M,Jarosz K,Milkiewicz P

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Liver transplantation in patients aged 65 and over: a case-control study.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The average age of patients undergoing liver transplantation (LT) is consistently increasing. The aim of this case-control study is to evaluate survival and outcome of patients ≥65 yr compared to younger patients undergoing LT. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From 10/00 to 4/08 we performed 330 primary LT, 31 (9.4%...

    journal_title:Clinical transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2010.01230.x

    authors: Montalti R,Rompianesi G,Di Benedetto F,Ballarin R,Gerring RC,Busani S,De Pietri L,De Ruvo N,Iemmolo RM,Guerrini GP,Smerieri N,Gerunda GE

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Clostridioides difficile colonization and infection in patients admitted for a first autologous transplantation: Incidence, risk factors, and patient outcomes.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:More data are needed regarding the incidence, risk factors, and outcomes for Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) and colonization in patients undergoing an autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (AHSCT). METHODS:We studied 472 consecutive patients admitted for a first AHSCT and conducted a ...

    journal_title:Clinical transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ctr.13712

    authors: Ford CD,Lopansri BK,Coombs J,Webb BJ,Nguyen A,Asch J,Hoda D

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Post-transplant lymphoproliferative diseases in Asian solid organ transplant recipients: late onset and favorable response to treatment.

    abstract::Nineteen consecutive patients with post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorders (PTLD) in an Asian population were reviewed. The histopathologic diagnoses were monomorphic (CD20-positive diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, n = 14); plasmacytic (n = 1); Burkitt-like (n = 1); natural killer cell lymphoma (n = 1); lymphomato...

    journal_title:Clinical transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2011.01593.x

    authors: Chan TS,Hwang YY,Gill H,Au WY,Leung AY,Tse E,Chim CS,Loong F,Kwong YL

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Incidence and clinical significance of human parvovirus B19 infection in kidney transplant recipients.

    abstract::Human parvovirus B19 (B19) infection has been known to cause chronic anemia, pure red cell aplasia (PRCA), glomerulopathy, and allograft dysfunction in kidney transplant (KT) recipients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the incidence and clinical significance of B19 infection in KT recipients. A total of 537 seru...

    journal_title:Clinical transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2005.00415.x

    authors: Ki CS,Kim IS,Kim JW,Lee NY,Kim SH,Lee KW,Kim SJ,Joh JW,Huh WS,Oh HY

    更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical outcome of heart transplant recipients receiving tacrolimus with or without mycophenolate mofetil.

    abstract::Tacrolimus (TAC) is a calcineurin inhibitor that is used for cardiac allograft rejection. Efficacy and safety data of a combined TAC/mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) therapy in comparison with a TAC/cortisone therapy in heart recipients are lacking. We analysed the clinical outcome of 41 patients who received TAC in combin...

    journal_title:Clinical transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2006.00504.x

    authors: Fuchs U,Tenderich G,Zittermann A,Szabados F,Minami K,Koerfer R

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • Liver cell transplantation in children.

    abstract::With increasing shortage of donor organs and changes in organ allocation systems, there is a considerable need for alternative or supportive techniques in the field of liver transplantation. Liver cell transplantation (LCT) is such an innovative technique that is especially promising for use in children, because it is...

    journal_title:Clinical transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2009.01113.x

    authors: Meyburg J,Schmidt J,Hoffmann GF

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00

  • Late acute rejection after liver transplantation impacts patient survival.

    abstract::Hepatic allograft rejection still remains an important problem following liver transplantation. Early acute rejection, occurring within three months of transplant, is a common event and usually of lesser significance with respect to prognosis than other non-immune-related post-transplant morbidities. However, little i...

    journal_title:Clinical transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2007.00788.x

    authors: Uemura T,Ikegami T,Sanchez EQ,Jennings LW,Narasimhan G,McKenna GJ,Randall HB,Chinnakotla S,Levy MF,Goldstein RM,Klintmalm GB

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00