Renal sodium handling in acute and chronic salt loading/depletion protocols: the confounding influence of acute water loading.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Orthostatic hypotension, blood pressure (BP) variability, and arterial stiffness are three markers of cardiovascular risk beyond the average BP. However, the relationships between these three parameters are not well known. AIM:To examine the relationships between orthostatic hypotension, BP variability, and...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Cremer A,Boutouyrie P,Laurent S,Gosse P,Tzourio C

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To review, on a genome-wide scale, a linkage result obtained in an earlier candidate gene analysis in this same study sample, and to look for other possible contributing genetic loci predisposing to hypertension in this population. DESIGN:An affected sibpair linkage study with highly polymorphic genetic mar...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Perola M,Kainulainen K,Pajukanta P,Terwilliger JD,Hiekkalinna T,Ellonen P,Kaprio J,Koskenvuo M,Kontula K,Peltonen L

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the development of arterial hypertension due to occlusion of the central adrenal vein in the rat is strain-dependent DESIGN AND METHODS:The experiments were performed on male rats weighing 300-400 g each, of the following strains: Wistar outbred, Wistar Glaxo, Lewis, Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) r...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Abramczyk P,Lisiecka A,Papierski K,Ziecina R,Przybylski J

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aimed to investigate associations of childhood pulse pressure (PP) and change in PP status with adult subclinical vascular damage. METHODS:Data were obtained from a population-based cohort of children aged 6-18 years started in 1987. The study constituted 1254 participants who were followed up in 2010-201...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Hou D,Yan Y,Liu J,Zhao X,Cheng H,Mi J

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Melatonin, an endogenous neurohormone secreted predominately by the pineal gland, has a variety of physiological functions. However, its protective role in atherosclerosis is not clear. In this study, we sought to investigate the potential effects of melatonin in modulating atherosclerotic plaque stability in...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Li H,Li J,Jiang X,Liu S,Liu Y,Chen W,Yang J,Zhang C,Zhang W

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purposes of this study were: (1) to test whether intravenous infusion of norepinephrine can affect plasma dopamine levels; and (2) to explore to what extent dopamine-2 or alpha 2-receptors play a role in this response. DESIGN:Norepinephrine infusion in man was performed to test whether the increase in no...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Musso NR,Gianrossi R,Vergassola C,Pende A,Ioverno A,Galbariggi G,Lotti G

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied the norepinephrine (NE) uptake processes directly in synaptosomes isolated from the hypothalamus of both Dahl salt-sensitive (DS) and Dahl salt-resistant (DR) rats. Both DS and DR rats were divided into two dietary groups, one high salt diet group and one low salt diet group. NE uptake was highly sodiu...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Rho JH,Hough K

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cross-sectional studies of the association between hypertension (HTN) and brain atrophy have shown reductions in prefrontal, temporal, and hippocampal volumes, and have identified thinner cortices across the cortical mantle. METHOD:In the current study, we followed 96 participants enrolled in the Baltimore ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Gonzalez CE,Pacheco J,Beason-Held LL,Resnick SM

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Angiotensin (Ang) II increases reactive oxygen species (ROS), decreases nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability and promotes cardiovascular remodeling. ROS have been identified as critical second messengers of the trophic responses by Ang II. In rats with Ang II-induced hypertension, we investigated the role of ROS...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Zhou MS,Jaimes EA,Raij L

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent evidence suggests that central aortic blood pressure may be a better predictor of cardiovascular risk than peripheral blood pressure. The central SBP (cSBP) can be estimated from the late systolic shoulder of the radial pulse waveform. We compared the second systolic peak of the radial waveform (pSBP(...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Hickson SS,Butlin M,Mir FA,Graggaber J,Cheriyan J,Khan F,Grace AA,Yasmin,Cockcroft JR,Wilkinson IB,McEniery CM,Anglo-Cardiff Collaboration Trial Investigators.

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine in older individuals at high cardiovascular risk whether following a Mediterranean diet decreased the necessity of antihypertensive drugs and modulated their associated cardiovascular risk. METHODS:In the PREvención con DIeta MEDiterránea study, we assessed whether volunteers randomly allocated to...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Ribó-Coll M,Lassale C,Sacanella E,Ros E,Toledo E,Sorlí JV,Babio N,Lapetra J,Gómez-Gracia E,Alonso-Gómez ÁM,Fiol M,Serra-Majem L,Pinto X,Castañer O,Díez-Espino J,González JI,Becerra-Tomás N,Cofán M,Díaz-López A,Estru

更新日期：2021-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of cyclosporine A (CsA; Sandimmun Neoral) on systemic and renal hemodynamics, tubular function, and sodium excretion in healthy volunteers. Furthermore, we studied whether CsA enhances the systemic and renal hemodynamic sensitivity to norepinephrine. METHODS:Eighteen healthy volunte...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Hansen JM,Fogh-Andersen N,Christensen NJ,Strandgaard S

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the Accutracker II (version 30/23) ambulatory blood pressure monitor by nationally agreed protocols in order to resolve previous conflicting assessments, and to examine the feasibility of combining these protocols into one study. DESIGN:The protocols of the Association for the Advancement of Medica...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Taylor R,Chidley K,Goodwin J,Broeders M,Kirby B

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Myocardial fibrosis is a relevant component of hypertensive heart disease (HHD). Novel cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging techniques have shown potential in quantification of diffuse cardiac fibrosis, with T1 mapping, and estimating preclinical cardiac dysfunction, with strain analysis. Molecular biom...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Pichler G,Redon J,Martínez F,Solaz E,Calaforra O,Andrés MS,Lopez B,Díez J,Oberbauer R,Adlbrecht C,Karth GD,Maceira A

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To verify the benefit of renin-angiotensin system blockade in hypertension, the effects of 24 weeks' losartan and ramipril treatment, both alone and in combination, on urinary albumin excretion (UAE) and circulating transforming growth factor beta1 (TGF beta1) have been evaluated in hypertensive subjects with...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Scaglione R,Argano C,Corrao S,Di Chiara T,Licata A,Licata G

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Calcium blockade has been reported to inhibit the contraction of the vascular smooth muscle and the liberation of vasoactive substances by endothelial cells. We tested the effects of calcium blockade on the mechanical properties of the carotid artery in normotensive Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) rats and spontaneously ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Lévy BI,el Fertak L,Pieddeloup C,Barouki F,Safar ME

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Current evidence demonstrates that both genetic and environmental factors influence blood pressure. The sympathetic nervous system is a key player in blood pressure control and functional genetic variants of the beta-2 adrenergic receptor (B2AR) have been identified and implicated in the pathogenesis of hype...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Binder A,Garcia E,Wallace C,Gbenga K,Ben-Shlomo Y,Yarnell J,Brown P,Caulfield M,Skrabal F,Kotanko P,Munroe P

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the prevalence and risk markers of arterial hypertension in the context of a rapidly growing urbanization in Africa. DESIGN:A cross-sectional study was performed on a representative sample of inhabitants of Pikine, an urban suburb of Dakar, Senegal. METHODS:Blood pressure was measured by properly ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Astagneau P,Lang T,Delarocque E,Jeannee E,Salem G

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Nailfold capillary density was measured at rest and after 4 min circulatory arrest in order to investigate the relationship between sodium-sensitive hypertension and microvessel density. DESIGN:Seventeen sodium-sensitive and 28 sodium-resistant young borderline hypertensive males and 10 normotensive controls...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Draaijer P,de Leeuw PW,van Hooff JP,Leunissen KM

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare noninvasive methods to assess pulse wave velocity (PWV) with the invasive gold standard in terms of absolute values, age-related changes, and relationship with subclinical organ damage. METHODS:Invasive aortic PWV (aoPWVinv) was measured in 915 patients undergoing cardiac catheterization (mean ag...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Weber T,Wassertheurer S,Hametner B,Parragh S,Eber B

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma viscosity and fibrinogen concentrations were measured in 70 diabetics (35 hypertensive and 35 normotensive) and compared with those of 35 age- and sex-matched normotensive healthy subjects in relation to body weight. The body weight, body mass index, blood pressure (systolic and diastolic), mean arterial pressu...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Memeh CU

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:: Primary aldosteronism is a frequent cause of secondary hypertension requiring a specific pharmacological treatment with mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist or with unilateral adrenalectomy. These treatments have shown to reduce the excess of cardiovascular risk characteristically associated with this disease. In p...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Mulatero P,Sechi LA,Williams TA,Lenders JWM,Reincke M,Satoh F,Januszewicz A,Naruse M,Doumas M,Veglio F,Wu VC,Widimsky J

更新日期：2020-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To conduct a longitudinal evaluation of the central haemodynamic adaptations of normal pregnancy. METHODS:This was a prospective longitudinal study involving healthy, normotensive women who were having an uncomplicated, singleton pregnancy. Brachial and central SBP, DBP, mean arterial pressure (MAP), brachia...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： O' Callaghan KM,Hennessy Á,Malvisi L,Kiely M

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Arterial stiffness measures such as pulse wave velocity (PWV) have a known dependence on actual blood pressure, requiring consideration in cardiovascular risk assessment and management. Given the impact of ageing on arterial wall structure, the pressure-dependence of PWV may vary with age. METHODS:Using a n...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Spronck B,Heusinkveld MH,Vanmolkot FH,Roodt JO,Hermeling E,Delhaas T,Kroon AA,Reesink KD

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:BPH/2J hypertensive mice have an exaggerated sympathetic contribution to blood pressure (BP). Premotor sympathetic neurons within the rostroventrolateral medulla (RVLM) are a major source of sympathetic vasomotor tone and major site of action of the centrally acting sympatholytic agent, rilmenidine. The relat...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Jackson KL,Palma-Rigo K,Nguyen-Huu TP,Davern PJ,Head GA

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between hypertension and musculoskeletal complaints among men and women selected by a population-based sample. METHODS:A cross-sectional study, with participants selected using a multistage sampling procedure and interviewed at home, was conducted to investigate the association...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Kerkhoff AC,Moreira LB,Fuchs FD,Fuchs SC

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Renal denervation (RDN) can reduce sympathetic activity and blood pressure (BP) in patients with hypertension. The effects on resting and ambulatory heart rate (HR), also regulated by the sympathetic nervous system, are not established. METHODS:Herein, we report 12-month outcomes from the Global SYMPLICITY ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Böhm M,Ukena C,Ewen S,Linz D,Zivanovic I,Hoppe U,Narkiewicz K,Ruilope L,Schlaich M,Negoita M,Schmieder R,Williams B,Zeymer U,Zirlik A,Mancia G,Mahfoud F,Global SYMPLICITY Registry Investigators.

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the blood vessels are exposed to high pressures in hypertension, the main complications of hypertension (stroke and myocardial infarction) are paradoxically thrombotic rather than haemorrhagic. In keeping with Virchow's triad, patients with hypertension do demonstrate abnormalities of vessel wall (endothelial...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Lip GY,Li-Saw-Hee FL

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Blood pressure (BP) measurement in atrial fibrillation (AF) patients is problematic and automated monitors are regarded as inaccurate. The optimal procedure for validating BP monitors in AF is questionable. This study evaluated the accuracy of a novel professional oscillometric upper-arm cuff device (Microli...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Stergiou GS,Kyriakoulis KG,Bountzona I,Menti A,Destounis A,Kalogeropoulos P,Kollias A

更新日期：2020-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the relationship between arterial function (stiffness and wave reflection) and glomerular hemodynamics. METHODS:In 49 healthy normotensive individuals, glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and effective renal plasma flow (ERPF) were measured by urinary clearances of 99mTC-DTPA and 131I-hippuran, res...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Fesler P,du Cailar G,Ribstein J,Mimran A

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00