Abstract:
:An enzymatically-active fungal cellobiohydrolase I (CBH I) was first synthesized in a coupled reticulocyte lysate system lacking of glycosylation modification by the template DNA(Cbh1) in the presence of T7 RNA polymerase. The synthesized CBH I had the expected size (57 kDa) and catalyzed the substrate of p-nitrophenyl-beta-D-cellobioside (pNPC), and had no activity against carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC-Na). The K(m) and V(max) values of the CBH I for pNPC were 0.82 mmol and 0.067 micromol min(-1) per microg enzyme, respectively. The results indicated that glycosylation may not be necessary for enzymatic activity of fungal cellulases.
journal_name
J Biotechnoljournal_title
Journal of biotechnologyauthors
Wang J,Gao Pdoi
10.1016/s0168-1656(00)00285-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-08-25 00:00:00pages
205-9issue
2-3eissn
0168-1656issn
1873-4863pii
S0168165600002856journal_volume
81pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A novel bacterial species was isolated from an industrial-scale biogas plant. The isolate Herbinix hemicellulosilytica T3/55(T) is able to degrade crystalline cellulose. Comparative 16S rRNA gene sequencing demonstrated that the isolate is closely related to environmental samples forming a hitherto unknown sub-cluster...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2015.07.022
更新日期:2015-11-20 00:00:00
abstract::Transgenic hairy root (HR) systems constitute an interesting alternative to improve the efficiency of phytoremediation process. Since peroxidases (Px) have been associated with phenolic compounds removal, in the present work, transgenic tobacco HR, which expressed basic Px genes from tomato (tpx1 and tpx2), were estab...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2008.11.008
更新日期:2009-02-23 00:00:00
abstract::R-lactide, a pivotal monomer for the production of poly (D-lactic acid) (PDLA) or stereocomplex poly (lactic acid) (PLA) was synthesized from alkyl (R)-lactate through a lipase-catalyzed reaction without racemization. From among several types of lipase, only lipase B from Candida antarctica (Novozym 435; CAL-B) was ef...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2013.06.021
更新日期:2013-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::Microbial isolates from biofilters and petroleum-polluted bioremediation sites were screened for the presence of enantioselective epoxide hydrolases active towards tert-butyl glycidyl ether, benzyl glycidyl ether, and allyl glycidyl ether. Out of 270 isolated strains, which comprised bacteria, yeasts, and filamentous ...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2005.06.011
更新日期:2005-12-06 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of an artificially controlled environment, particularly elevated total pressure, on net photosynthesis and respiration during plant growth. Pressure directly affects not only cells and organelles in leaves but also the diffusion coefficients and degrees of solubility...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2013.08.012
更新日期:2013-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::The isolation of ars sequence from the yeast Yarrowia lipolytica has recently been reported (Fournier et al., 1991). Vectors containing ars18 have been used to increase homologous and heterologous protein production. Examples presented are the Yarrowia lipolytica alkaline extracellular protease (AEP), the porcine alph...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-1656(91)90063-2
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aptamers are nucleic acid-based high affinity ligands that are able to capture their corresponding target through molecular recognition. In this study, several DNA aptamers with high affinity and specificity for β-glucuronidases (PGUS-E) were obtained by our modified SELEX method. Among them, Apt5 and Apt9 were select...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2015.03.014
更新日期:2015-06-10 00:00:00
abstract::An assay was developed to measure the hydrophobic interactions of commonly used mammalian cell lines grown in culture. The assay depends on the loss of cells from an aqueous suspension following vortexing with a hydrophobic oil phase. This allowed the determination of a hydrophobicity index, which was significantly hi...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-1656(01)00440-0
更新日期:2002-04-25 00:00:00
abstract::A new and simple method was devised to obtain immunoglobulin VH genes directly from primary cultured B cells specific for a short peptide. Peptide-specific B cells were separated from splenocytes of peptide-immunized BALB/c mice with antigen-coated magnetic beads, and were cloned by a limitedly diluted culture in the ...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-1656(96)01506-4
更新日期:1996-08-20 00:00:00
abstract::Poly-l-cysteine (PLCys) is drawing attention as a potential sorbent of thiol (SH)-reactive toxic heavy metal ions in the wastewater and polluted soils. However, preparation of PLCys relies on chemically synthesized polymers, in which SH groups must be protected and deprotected prior to use. On the other hand, α-chymot...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2011.12.021
更新日期:2012-02-10 00:00:00
abstract::A novel expression vector for yeast has been constructed from the regulatory elements present in the polI promoter and the enhancer/termination region (E/T) of rDNA. Under some conditions, this promoter/vector combination produces small RNAs such as the hammerhead RNA sequence at levels comparable to polII- and polIII...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-1656(97)00078-3
更新日期:1997-07-23 00:00:00
abstract::We have carried out the adaptation of BHK-21 cells to two serum free (Ex Cell 520 and HyQ PF CHO) and three animal protein free media: Ex Cell 302, HyQ PF CHO MPS and Rencyte BHK. After a direct switch or a gradual adaptation, we have achieved BHK-21 cells growth in the following media: HyQ PF CHO, HyQ PF CHO MPS, Ren...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-1656(02)00009-3
更新日期:2002-05-23 00:00:00
abstract::Fermented Monascus pigments have been utilized as traditional Chinese medicine and food colorant for thousands of years. Under the limited nitrogen concentration and/or low initial pH 2.5 conditions, it was observed that production of intracellular pigments and accumulation of microbial lipids (high content reaching t...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2015.08.019
更新日期:2015-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::Flow cytometry has been used to study the mechanisms of damage to mammalian cells by hydrodynamic forces. Cell damage resulted from the stresses created both by bubble entrainment and by bubble bursting caused by vortex formation in highly agitated culture. Damage to the antigen molecules on the cell surface together ...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-1656(93)90158-j
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ebola virus disease outbreaks have repeatedly occurred on the African continent over the last decades, with more serious outbreaks in recent years. Being highly transmissible and associated to high fatality rates, it constitutes a serious threat to public health. Vaccination, however, may allow for efficient control o...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2020.01.015
更新日期:2020-02-20 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed at the development of biotransformation strategies with feeding of energy sources for bioconversion of ricinoleic acid to (E)-11-(heptanoyloxy) undec-9-enoic acid (11-HOUA), a key intermediate of brassylic acid, by recombinant Escherichia coli overexpressing an alcohol dehydrogenase from Micrococcus l...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2017.05.014
更新日期:2017-07-10 00:00:00
abstract::Fast and reliable methods to determine biomass concentration are necessary to facilitate the large scale production of microalgae. A method for the rapid estimation of Chlorella sorokiniana biomass concentration was developed. The method translates the suspension particle size spectrum gathered though laser reflectanc...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2016.12.020
更新日期:2017-02-10 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of an additional carbon source, lactate, on Penicillium camembertii growth on glutamate as both carbon and nitrogen sources was examined. Glutamate (and lactate) was present in excess in both media. Throughout the whole culture, similar growth time-courses were recorded on both media, indicating the absence...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2004.07.007
更新日期:2004-11-09 00:00:00
abstract::The circadian clock schedules processes in microalgae cells at suitable times in the day/night cycle. To gain knowledge about these biological time schedules, Neochloris oleoabundans was grown under constant light conditions and nitrogen limitation. Under these constant conditions, the only variable was the circadian ...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2014.07.016
更新日期:2014-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::Flax (Linum usitatissimum L.) is an annual plant species widely cultivated in temperate climates for bast fibres and linseed oil. Apart from traditional textile use, the fibres are fast becoming an integral part of new composite materials utilized in automobile and constructive industry. Especially attractive for envi...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2003.10.005
更新日期:2004-01-08 00:00:00
abstract::The marine microalga Nannochloropsis oculata is a potential source of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA, C20:5n3) and carotenoids for use in functional foods and nutraceuticals. Mixotrophic culture of N. oculata using glycerol was examined as a possible way of increasing the biomass and metabolite productivity relative to a ...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2016.10.006
更新日期:2016-12-10 00:00:00
abstract::The B subunit of Escherichia coli heat-labile toxin (LTB) is a potent mucosal immunogen and immunoadjuvant for co-administered antigens. In order to produce large scale of LTB for the development of edible vaccine, we used transgenic somatic embryos of Siberian ginseng, which is known as medicinal plant. When transgen...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2005.07.020
更新日期:2006-01-24 00:00:00
abstract::Early development datasets are typically unstructured, incomplete and truncated, yet they are readily available and contain relevant process information which is not extracted using classical data analysis techniques. In this paper, we illustrate the power of multivariate data analysis (MVDA) as a Process Analytical T...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2013.07.006
更新日期:2013-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::siRNA based therapeutics have become the next frontier in molecular medicine. Though exosomes emerge as a promising drug delivery vehicle for siRNAs, significant hurdle remains in finding safe and effective loading methods. Traditional methods of loading exogenous siRNAs in exosomes are marked by certain limitations l...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2020.04.015
更新日期:2020-07-20 00:00:00
abstract::Pellet growth of Aspergillus terreus ATCC 20542 in submerged batch fermentations in stirred bioreactors was used to examine the effects of agitation (impeller tip speed u(t) of 1.01-2.71 ms(-1)) and aeration regimens (air or an oxygen-enriched mixture containing 80% oxygen and 20% nitrogen by volume) on the fungal pel...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2004.10.005
更新日期:2005-03-02 00:00:00
abstract::During the course of a lifetime, it has been calculated that we may consume between 100 and 700 tons of food. For the average British citizen, this is likely to include some 550 poultry, 36 pigs, 36 sheep, eight oxen, 10000 eggs and dairy products (milk, butter cheese, etc.) equivalent to 18 tonnes of milk. As if that...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0168-1656(00)00299-6
更新日期:2000-09-29 00:00:00
abstract::Three matrices were used for immobilizing the cytochrome c: Sepharose CL-4B, Silasorb SPH amine and a laboratory-prepared new matrix based on crosslinked triazine (2,4,6-tris(aminoethylamine)-1,3,5-triazine) (TAT). Cytochrome c was immobilized on the matrices by several procedures and the amount of incorporated cytoch...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2005.01.014
更新日期:2005-05-25 00:00:00
abstract::For pre-clinical evaluation of biotherapeutic candidates, protein production by transient gene expression (TGE) in Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cells offers important advantages, including the capability of rapidly and cost-effectively generating recombinant proteins that are highly similar to those produced in stable ...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2018.06.307
更新日期:2018-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::Directed evolution was used to expand the substrate specificity and functionality of glycine oxidase by using a high-throughput screening assay based on the 4-aminoantipyrine peroxidase system, with a coefficient of variance below 4%. After screening the library, one mutant with the desired changes was found. The muta...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2007.07.950
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Development of reagentless biosensors implies the tight and functional immobilisation of biological recognition elements on transducer surfaces. Specifically, in the case of amperometric enzyme electrodes, electron-transfer pathways between the immobilised redox protein and the electrode surface have to be established...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1389-0352(01)00058-7
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00