Glyceryl trinitrate induced headache in migraineurs - relation to attack frequency.

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the surface electromyogram (EMG) of the lower limbs of hemiplegic children with spastic cerebral palsy during gait. The EMG of seven muscles was analyzed for 17 children (5-12 years old). The EMG of the involved side was decreased for the examined shank muscles and increase...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Patikas D,Wolf S,Döderlein L

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disease caused by antibody mediated impairment in the neuromuscular junction. Seronegative MG (SNMG) without antibodies against acetylcholine receptor (AChR) and muscle-specific kinase (MuSK) by routine assays accounts for about 20% of all MG patients. MET...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Hong Y,Zisimopoulou P,Trakas N,Karagiorgou K,Stergiou C,Skeie GO,Hao HJ,Gao X,Owe JF,Zhang X,Yue YX,Romi F,Wang Q,Li HF,Gilhus NE,Tzartos SJ

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The involvement of metabolic factors in the development of dementia has received much attention. However, previous studies have yielded conflicting results regarding how blood adipocytokine level impacts cognitive decline and dementia. This study aimed to clarify whether serum high-molecular-weig...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Kitagawa K,Miwa K,Okazaki S,Sakaguchi M,Mochizuki H

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Population-based epidemiological studies on epilepsy are available mainly from the UK and the Nordic, Baltic and western Mediterranean countries. No studies were identified from large areas of Europe, especially from the former eastern Europe (except the Baltic countries) and the eastern Mediterranean countries. Based...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Forsgren L,Beghi E,Oun A,Sillanpää M

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Progressive multifocal leucoencephalopathy-associated immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (PML-IRIS) is the paradoxical worsening or unmasking of preexisting infection with JC virus attributable to a rapid recovery of the immune system after highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) in...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Sainz-de-la-Maza S,Casado JL,Pérez-Elías MJ,Moreno A,Quereda C,Moreno S,Corral I

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathies (HSANs) are a group of clinically and genetically heterogeneous neurological disorders characterized by sensory dysfunctions. Here, 21 affected Chinese families are reported, including 19 with congenital insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis (CIPA; na...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Zhao F,Mao B,Geng X,Ren X,Wang Y,Guan Y,Li S,Li L,Zhang S,You Y,Cao Y,Yang T,Zhao X

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) has been classified into two types: demyelinating forms (CMT1) and axonal forms (CMT2). Mutations in the CMT2A locus have been linked to the KIF1B and the mitofusin 2 (MFN2) genes. Here, we report a German patient with CMT2 with an underlying spontaneous mutation (c.281G-->A) in the M...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Neusch C,Senderek J,Eggermann T,Elolff E,Bähr M,Schneider-Gold C

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the main goals when treating spasticity is to relieve pain and improve function. Intramuscular injection of botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) has gained widespread acceptance in the treatment of spastic cerebral palsy. Several studies have clearly shown the short-term functional benefit of BTX-A treatment. Informa...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Linder M,Schindler G,Michaelis U,Stein S,Kirschner J,Mall V,Berweck S,Korinthenberg R,Heinen F

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:In multiple sclerosis (MS), disease-related factors and dysfunctional coping might favor the development of mental distress induced by COVID-19 containment measures. Aim of this study was exploring the relationship between disability, coping strategies, daily life reorganization and neuropsychiat...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Costabile T,Carotenuto A,Lavorgna L,Borriello G,Moiola L,Inglese M,Petruzzo M,Trojsi F,Ianniello A,Nozzolillo A,Cellerino M,Boffa G,Rosa L,Servillo G,Moccia M,Bonavita S,Filippi M,Lanzillo R,Brescia Morra V,Petracca

更新日期：2020-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Twelve patients with early Parkinson's disease (PD), none of whom had received any previous L-DOPA treatment, but using other antiparkinsonian drugs, were studied using transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). Contralateral and ipsilateral hemispheres were examined, with a focus on the more pronounced parkinsonian sym...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Bares M,Kanovský P,Klajblová H,Rektor I

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cognitive impairment (CI) is found in about half of the multiple sclerosis (MS) population and is an important contributor to employment status and social functioning. CI is encountered in all disease stages and correlates only moderately with disease duration or Expanded Disability Status Scale ...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Van Schependom J,D'hooghe MB,Cleynhens K,D'hooge M,Haelewyck MC,De Keyser J,Nagels G

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Australian Pregnancy Registry, affiliated European Register of Antiepileptic drugs in Pregnancy (EURAP), recruits informed consenting women with epilepsy on treatment with antiepileptic drugs (AEDs), those untreated, and women on AEDs for other indications. Enrolment is considered prospective if it has occurred be...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Vajda FJ,Hitchcock A,Graham J,Solinas C,O'Brien TJ,Lander CM,Eadie MJ

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Levodopa-carbidopa (LD) in low dosages adequately controls symptoms in most patients with Parkinson's disease and delays the appearance of fluctuations and dyskinesias. It has been suggested that early combination therapy with bromocriptine and levodopa delays or prevents the onset of late treatment complication assoc...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Alarcon F,Cevallos N,Lees AJ

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Quantification of intraepidermal nerve fibers (IENFs) in skin biopsies is now the tool of choice to diagnose small fiber neuropathies. An adequate normative dataset, necessary to assess normality cutoffs, is available for brightfield microscopy but not for immunofluorescence. METHODS:Intraepider...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Provitera V,Gibbons CH,Wendelschafer-Crabb G,Donadio V,Vitale DF,Stancanelli A,Caporaso G,Liguori R,Wang N,Santoro L,Kennedy WR,Nolano M

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Embolic strokes of undetermined source (ESUS) are a recent entity, not yet thoroughly investigated in young stroke patients. The clinical characteristics and long-term risks of vascular events and all-cause mortality between young-onset ESUS and other aetiological subgroups were compared. METHOD...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Martinez-Majander N,Aarnio K,Pirinen J,Lumikari T,Nieminen T,Lehto M,Sinisalo J,Kaste M,Tatlisumak T,Putaala J

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We reviewed the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) database of the Dent Neurologic Institute to study the abnormal findings in myelitis. We identified 22 patients, and compared non-MS-related acute transverse myelitis (ATM, n = 9), to myelitis associated with multiple sclerosis (MS-myelitis, n = 13). The ATM patients we...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Bakshi R,Kinkel PR,Mechtler LL,Bates VE,Lindsay BD,Esposito SE,Kinkel WR

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spontaneous intracranial hypotension (SIH) is characterized by orthostatic headache and the cause is usually cerebrospinal fluid leaks in spine level. Most patients with SIH have a benign course. Epidural blood patch (EBP) is the treatment of choice when initial conservative managements are ineffective. We reported a ...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Tsui H,Wu S,Kuo H,Chen C

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The etiological classification of patients with transient ischaemic attack (TIA) is a difficult endeavor and the use of serum biomarkers could improve the diagnostic accuracy. The aim of this study was to correlate atrial fibrillation, the main cardioembolic etiology (CE), with different serum bi...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Purroy F,Suárez-Luis I,Mauri-Capdevila G,Cambray S,Farré J,Sanahuja J,Piñol-Ripoll G,Quílez A,González-Mingot C,Begué R,Gil MI,Fernández E,Benabdelhak I

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The guidelines for chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP) therapy suggest to use immunoglobulins (IVIg) and steroid as first-line therapies. Patients who do not respond to one of the two drugs should be switched to the other drug. We collected therapeutic outcome data in...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Cocito D,Paolasso I,Antonini G,Benedetti L,Briani C,Comi C,Fazio R,Jann S,Matà S,Mazzeo A,Sabatelli M,Nobile-Orazio E,Italian Network for CIDP Register.

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Patients with acute ischemic stroke are at high-risk for contracting COVID-19 infection. Additionally, healthcare professionals including neurovascular ultrasound providers are also at risk of being infected by SARS-CoV-2 virus. Yet, preparedness to continue to guarantee hyperacute treatment is v...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Baracchini C,Pieroni A,Kneihsl M,Azevedo E,Diomedi M,Pascazio L,Wojczal J,Lucas C,Bartels E,Bornstein NM,Csiba L,Valdueza J,Tsivgoulis G,Malojcic B

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:There is an urgent need for early predictive markers for the course of disease in prodromal α-synucleinopathies such as idiopathic rapid eye movement (REM) sleep behaviour disorder. Autonomic cardiac/vascular dysfunction is a prominent feature in advanced α-synucleinopathies, but its diagnostic v...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Dahms C,Guenther A,Schwab M,Schultze T,Nowack S,Hoyer D,Ehrhardt J,Witte OW,Mayer G,Rupprecht S

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Interferon beta (IFNbeta) preparations have some effect on the progressive phase of multiple sclerosis (MS). This limited effect might be partially because of a certain number of IFNbeta non-responders. Myxovirus resistance protein A (MxA)--a marker of IFNbeta bioactivity--was correlated with the...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Millonig A,Dressel A,Bahner D,Bitsch A,Bogumil T,Elitok E,Kitze B,Tumani H,Weber F,Gneiss C,Deisenhammer F

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the putative factors for the onset of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) in Harbin, China by a case-control study based on the information from GBS patients identified from a population-based incidence survey, which is the first study of this kind in China. Sixty-nine GBS patients were identified during a 1-ye...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Cheng Q,Wang DS,Jiang GX,Han H,Zhang Y,Wang WZ,Fredrikson S

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wegener granulomatosis is a systemic vasculitis that mainly affects the upper and lower respiratory tract and the kidneys. The presence of an ischemic stroke in this disease is very rare. A 40-year-old man, smoker with cavitated lesions in both lungs, and inflammation in the nasal mucosa and vocal cords developed an i...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Jiménez Caballero PE,Segura Martín T

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The 'hot cross bun' sign (HCBS), typically seen in the patients with multiple system atrophy, refers to a cruciform hyperintensity in the pons on T2-weighted MRI. Little is known about its pathological basis and prevalence in other degenerative cerebellar diseases and healthy population. We inves...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Lee YC,Liu CS,Wu HM,Wang PS,Chang MH,Soong BW

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:There is limited data of neurovascular coupling on stroke patients, especially on comparison of different etiologies. We aim to test the hypothesis that patients with small vessel disease (SVD) are impaired on neurovascular coupling rather than stroke patient with large intracranial artery stenos...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Lin WH,Hao Q,Rosengarten B,Leung WH,Wong KS

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Functional connectivity studies revealed alterations within thalamic, salience, and default mode networks in restless legs syndrome patients. METHODS:Eighty-two patients with restless legs syndrome (untreated, n = 30; on dopaminergic medication, n = 42; on alpha-2-delta ligands as mono- or polyt...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Tuovinen N,Stefani A,Mitterling T,Heidbreder A,Frauscher B,Gizewski ER,Poewe W,Högl B,Scherfler C

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND: Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disorder mediated by antibodies against the acethylcholine receptor (AchR) of the neuromuscular junction in the majority of patients. METHODS: Here, we examined IgG antibodies against the type 1 nuclear antigen of Epstein-Barr virus (EBNA-1) in the sera of 158 patien...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Csuka D,Banati M,Rozsa C,Füst G,Illes Z

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The HLA-DRB1*15 allele is consistently associated with multiple sclerosis (MS) susceptibility in most studied populations. This study investigated the association between HLA-DRB1 alleles and the presence of oligoclonal immunoglobulin G bands (OCB) in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in a Spanish ...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Romero-Pinel L,Martínez-Yélamos S,Bau L,Matas E,Gubieras L,María Pujal J,Morandeira F,Bas J,Arbizu T

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Evidence for effective treatment options for orthostatic hypotension (OH) in Parkinson's disease (PD) is scarce. Elevation of cholinergic tone with pyridostigmine bromide has been reported as a way to improve blood pressure (bp) regulation in neurogenic hypotension without causing supine hyperten...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Schreglmann SR,Büchele F,Sommerauer M,Epprecht L,Kägi G,Hägele-Link S,Götze O,Zimmerli L,Waldvogel D,Baumann CR

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00