Risk behavior in a community sample of children and adolescents.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:First, to investigate whether there is covariation between risk behaviors, including suicidality, in a community probability sample of children and adolescents; and second, to investigate whether risk behavior is associated with selected potential correlates. METHOD:A sample of 9- to 17-year-old youths (N = 1,285) and their caretakers were interviewed in the Methods for the Epidemiology of Child and Adolescent Mental Disorders (MECA) Study. The risk behaviors were marijuana smoking, alcohol use, intercourse, fighting, cigarette smoking, and suicidal ideation/attempts. Relationships between the risk behaviors were described using odds ratios. Linear regression analyses of an index of risk behavior on the selected potential correlates of risk behavior were conducted. RESULTS:There were significant relationships between all pairs of risk behaviors. The score on the index of risk behavior was associated with stressors, lack of resources, family psychiatric disorder, psychopathology, and functional impairment. CONCLUSIONS:Clinicians should be alerted to the possibility of risk behaviors, especially in children and adolescents engaging in other risk behaviors and those with inadequate resources, stressors, functional impairment, or psychopathology.

authors

Flisher AJ,Kramer RA,Hoven CW,King RA,Bird HR,Davies M,Gould MS,Greenwald S,Lahey BB,Regier DA,Schwab-Stone M,Shaffer D

doi

10.1097/00004583-200007000-00017

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2000-07-01 00:00:00

pages

881-7

issue

7

eissn

0890-8567

issn

1527-5418

pii

S0890-8567(09)66274-2

journal_volume

39

pub_type

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