Abstract:
:Due to the capability of peptidyl derivatives of araC to behave as prodrugs of this antimetabolite, and because of the well known biological properties of peptide T and its analogues (in particular that of targeting CD4+ cells), new peptide T-araC conjugates were prepared and tested in vitro for antiproliferative activity. The aim was that of specifically delivering the antitumor drug to CD4+ cells. N4-(Acylpeptidyl)-derivatives of araC were synthesized by a new general approach involving solid-phase synthesis, which allows mild conditions, avoids the usually required protection of the glycoside portion of nucleosides and affords high yields of the final products. After the demonstration that peptide T-araC conjugates were able to activate chemotaxis by binding CD4 receptor on monocyte membranes, the antiproliferative activity was evaluated against a panel of leukemia lymphoma and carcinoma cell lines derived from human tumors, three CD4+ cell lines included. Title compounds resulted effective as antiproliferative agents at concentrations 4- to 10-fold higher than those of araC alone, did not preferentially inhibit CD4+ cells and proved stable not only in cell culture medium containing 20% FCS, but also in human plasma. All this suggests their potential utility in vivo.
journal_name
Bioorg Med Chemjournal_title
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistryauthors
Manfredini S,Marastoni-M,Tomatis R,Durini E,Spisani S,Pani A,Marceddu T,Musiu C,Marongiu ME,La Colla Pdoi
10.1016/s0968-0896(99)00317-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-03-01 00:00:00pages
539-47issue
3eissn
0968-0896issn
1464-3391pii
S096808969900317Xjournal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We examined effects of alpha-, beta-galactosylceramides (CalCers) and alpha-, beta-glucosylceramides (GlcCers) on the syngeneic mixed leukocyte reaction (MLR) using spleen cells (responder cells) and dendritic cells (DC, stimulator cells). The DC pretreated with these alpha-monoglycosylceramides markedly stimulated th...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0968-0896(98)00112-6
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of N'-substituted-2-(5-nitrofuran or 5-nitrothiophen-2-yl)-3H-benzo[d]imidazole-5-carbohydrazide derivatives were synthesized and investigated for their abilities to inhibit β-hematin formation, hemoglobin hydrolysis and in vivo for their antimalarial efficacy in rodent Plasmodium berghei. Selected analogues ...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2011.01.050
更新日期:2011-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Since NSAIDs are commonly used anti-inflammatory agents that produce adverse effects, there have been ongoing efforts to develop more effective and less toxic compounds. Based on the structure of the anti-inflammatory pyrrolizines licofelone and ketorolac, a series of 1-arylpyrrolizin-3-ones was synthesized. Also prep...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2019.115053
更新日期:2019-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::In order to discover novel multidrug resistance (MDR) reversal agents for efficient cancer chemotherapy, the unsymmetrical curcumin mimics with various amide moieties (6-19) were synthesized and evaluated their MDR reversal activities in MDR cell line KBV20C. Among the tested compounds, 13, 16, and 17 showed potent MD...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2008.02.012
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study measured the antiplasmodial activity of nine zinc-dipicolylamine (ZnDPA) complexes against three strains of Plasmodium falciparum, the causative parasite of malaria. Growth inhibition assays showed significant activity against all tested strains, with 50% inhibitory concentrations between 5 and 600nM and al...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2017.03.050
更新日期:2017-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::The proteasome, a validated cellular target for cancer, is central for maintaining cellular homeostasis, while fatty acid synthase (FAS), a novel target for numerous cancers, is responsible for palmitic acid biosynthesis. Perturbation of either enzymatic machine results in decreased proliferation and ultimately cellul...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2017.01.020
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Novel ent-kaurane glucosides were synthezised by a Koenigs-Knorr reaction between C17 and C19 alcohols derived from kaurenoic acid and 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-glucopyranosyl bromide, followed by the hydrolysis of the acetates. Main products were assayed in vitro and in vivo against blood trypomastigote forms of Trypano...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2006.09.048
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Histamine H(1) and serotonin 5-HT(2A) receptors present in the CNS have been implicated in various neuropsychiatric disorders. 9-Aminomethyl-9,10-dihydroanthracene (AMDA), a conformationally constrained diarylalkyl amine derivative, has affinity for both of these receptors. A structure-affinity relationship (SAFIR) st...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2009.08.016
更新日期:2009-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::A new class of 2,5-disubstituted-dioxacycloalkanes were designed and synthesized via stereoselective synthetic method as cancer chemoprevention agents. The anti-inflammatory activities of these compounds were tested using the xylene-induced mouse ear edema model. Some of these compounds exhibited comparable or better ...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2007.05.013
更新日期:2007-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::The induction of differentiation represents a new and promising approach to cancer therapy, well illustrated by the treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) with 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 [1,25-(OH)2D3] or all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA). Using combinations of low, nontoxic concentrations of either 1,25-(OH)2D3 o...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2006.05.044
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::NAD(P)H:quinone reductase 1 (QR1) belongs to a class of enzymes called cytoprotective enzymes. It exhibits its cancer protective activity mainly by inhibiting the formation of intracellular semiquinone radicals, and by generating α-tocopherolhydroquinone, which acts as a free radical scavenger. It is therefore believe...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2012.10.006
更新日期:2012-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical success of covalent kinase inhibitors in the treatment of EGFR-dependent non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has rejuvenated the appreciation of reactive small molecules. Acquired drug resistance against first-line EGFR inhibitors remains the major bottleneck in NSCLC and is currently addressed by the appl...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2015.04.038
更新日期:2015-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::A new series of 1H- and 2H-pyrazole derivatives (35 final compounds) has been designed and synthesized in this study. A selected group (13 compounds) was then tested over a panel of 60 cancer cell lines at a single dose concentration of 10microM. At this concentration, six compounds have showed moderate to strong mean...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2010.04.029
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of (2E,2'E)-1,1'-(3-hydroxy-5-methylbiphenyl-2,6-diyl)-bis(3-pheylprop-2-ene-1-ones (5-33) were prepared by the reaction of 1,3-diacetyl biphenyls (1-4) with different aldehydes in presence of catalytic amount of solid KOH in ethanol in excellent yields. The compounds were evaluated for anticancer activity ag...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2010.05.015
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methionine aminopeptidase (MetAP) is a class of ubiquitous enzymes essential for the survival of numerous bacterial species. These enzymes are responsible for the cleavage of N-terminal formyl-methionine initiators from nascent proteins to initiate post-translational modifications that are often essential to proper pr...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2016.11.013
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The activity-structure relationships (ASR) of phenolic compounds as hydroxyl-radical scavengers have mostly been studied and discussed with regard to their iron-chelating and hydrogen-donation properties in Fenton-type system, but extensive elucidation of multiple mechanisms underlying the hydroxyl radical scavenging ...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0968-0896(02)00267-5
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The structural requirements of pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine nucleoside (PPN) analogues as adenosine kinase (AK) inhibitors were in silico studied by using CoMSIA method. All models were trained with 32 compounds, after which they were evaluated for predictive ability with additional 5 compounds. Quantitative information o...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2008.03.027
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is considerable interest in developing dopamine transporter (DAT) inhibitors as potential therapies for the treatment of cocaine abuse. We report herein our pharmacophore-based discovery and molecular modeling-assisted rational design of 2,3-disubstituted quinuclidines as potent DAT inhibitors with a novel chemi...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0968-0896(02)00450-9
更新日期:2003-03-20 00:00:00
abstract::The human telomeric sequence d[AGGG(TTAGGG)(3)] has been found to form different types of G-quadruplex structures. NMR revealed that in Na(+) solution this 22 nucleotide (nt) sequence exhibits an antiparallel structure, whereas crystallographic studies in the presence of K(+) showed a dramatically different parallel s...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2006.04.033
更新日期:2006-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Various 4-(anilino)pyrrole-2-carboxamides were designed and synthesized as novel androgen receptor (AR) antagonists without steroidal or anilide structure, based on our strategy for developing full antagonists of nuclear receptors. Introduction of a bulky N-alkyl group, such as a cyclohexylmethyl or benzyl group, incr...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2008.05.063
更新日期:2008-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::T22 ([Tyr5,12,Lys7]-polyphemusin II) has been shown to have strong anti-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) activity comparable to that of 3'-azido-2',3'-dideoxythymidine (AZT). T22, an 18-residue peptide amide, takes an antiparallel beta-sheet structure that is maintained by two disulfide bridges. Herein we synthesize...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0968-0896(97)10055-4
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The metal-interaction of aurine tricarboxylic acid (ATA) and its inhibitory effect on the DNA binding of NFkappaB were studied. Chemical speciation and spectroscopic studies have shown the strong interaction of ATA with metal ions present in the biological systems. EPR, FTIR and electronic spectral studies indicated t...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0968-0896(00)00109-7
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vivo antimalarial drug candidates screening test was carried out on a series of water-soluble 3,7-bis(dialkylamino)phenoxazin-5-ium derivatives. Among them, 3-(diethylamino)-7-(piperidin-1-yl)phenoxazin-5-ium chloride (SSJ-206) showing highest efficacy was chosen for further pharmcodynamics and pharmacokinetics stu...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2009.01.021
更新日期:2009-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::The signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) is constitutively activated in cancer cells. Therefore, blocking the aberrant activity of STAT3 in tumor cells is a validated therapeutic strategy. To discover novel inhibitors of STAT3 activity, we screened against microbial natural products using a dual-...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2011.10.025
更新日期:2011-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::A series of benzazolone compounds were synthesized utilizing benzoxazolinonic and benzothiazolinonic heterocycles as the building unit. The antioxidant activity of these compounds was determined by inhibition of lipid peroxidation. The oxidation of LDL was induced in the presence of CuSO(4) or 2,2'-azobis(2-amidinopro...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2009.09.016
更新日期:2009-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:As part of our program to develop estrogen receptor (ER) targeted imaging and therapeutic agents we chose to evaluate 11β-substituted estradiol analogs as a representative scaffold. Previous synthetic studies provided an entry into this class of compounds and other work indicated that 11β-(substituted aryl...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2012.04.041
更新日期:2012-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Purine inhibitors of cyclin-dependent kinases (CDK) seem to be a potential anticancer drug candidate as one of the first representatives, roscovitine, is passing Phase II clinical trials for cancer and glomerulonephritis. In this article, we describe a novel modification of the purine scaffold influencing CDK2 inhibit...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2005.06.007
更新日期:2005-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty manzamine amides were synthesized and evaluated for in vitro antimalarial and antimicrobial activities. The amides of manzamine A (1) showed significantly reduced cytotoxicity against Vero cells, although were less active than 1. The structure-activity analysis showed that linear, short alkyl groups adjacent to...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2009.09.026
更新日期:2009-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::A novel series of CD1d ligand α-galactosylceramides (α-GalCers) were synthesized by incorporation of the heavy atoms Br and Se in the acyl chain backbone of α-galactosyl-N-cerotoylphytosphingosine. The synthetic analogues are potent CD1d ligands and stimulate mouse invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells to selectivel...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2016.06.007
更新日期:2016-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::A series of 6-amino-4-oxo-1,3-diphenyl-2-thioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidine-5-carbonyl derivatives was synthesized. The compounds demonstrated to be novel, potent and selective inhibitors of Interleukin-8-induced human neutrophil chemotaxis. A SAR study was performed by varying the carbonyl function at position 5 and...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2009.04.006
更新日期:2009-05-15 00:00:00