Abstract：
:Lupus is now regarded as a syndrome which results from several related auto-immune processes, although the exact mechanisms of how the disease arises in susceptible individuals remain obscure. When the San Carlo meetings began in 1968, much less was known about the pathogenesis of autoimmunity, but the presence of autoantibodies and autoreactive cells had been worked out, the patterns of the disease and its clinical and histological expression in the kidney were well described. At that time, however, the prognosis for severe forms of lupus nephritis was miserable, although patients either milder disease might survive for decades. During the late 1950s and 1960s relatively effective palliative treatment first with corticosteroids and then cytotoxic drugs were introduced, which disappointingly remain the principal treatments 40 years later, although they have improved the prognosis of severe lupus nephritis to equal that of milder forms. However, better understanding of the immune reaction promises newer forms of more precisely-targeted treatment for the near future.
journal_name
J Nephroljournal_title
Journal of nephrologyauthors
Cameron JSsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-07-01 00:00:00pages
S29-41eissn
1121-8428issn
1724-6059journal_volume
12 Suppl 2pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：BACKGROUND:Ischemia-reperfusion (IR) causes acute kidney injury (AKI), and ischemia pretreatment may exert protection. Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 3 (MKK3), which is involved in the signal transduction pathway in IR-induced injury, is a potential target of miR-21. We aimed to verify the targeting regulation...
journal_title：Journal of nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40620-015-0217-x
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Glomerulonephritis rarely appears associated with Hodgkin's disease or non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL). We present a patient with a relapse of a non-Hodgkin's lymphoma which first presented as nephrotic syndrome due to focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS). This case report discusses the unusual association of non-Ho...
journal_title：Journal of nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Arterial stiffness is a risk factor for chronic kidney disease progression (CKD). Pulse pressure is a surrogate marker of arterial stiffness. It is unclear if pulse pressure predicts CKD progression in type 2 diabetes mellitus. METHODS:This was prospective study involving 1494 patients with estimat...
journal_title：Journal of nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40620-020-00954-3
更新日期：2021-01-25 00:00:00
abstract：:A 64-year-old man was hospitalized in 2002 with symptoms of stupor, weakness, and renal colic. The clinical examination indicated borderline hypertension, small masses in the glutei, and polyuria. Laboratory tests evidenced high serum concentrations of creatinine, calcium, and phosphate. Imaging assessments disclosed ...
journal_title：Journal of nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40620-015-0228-7
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Previously we have demonstrated anabolic effects and improved functional status after growth hormone (GH)-therapy in elderly patients in chronic hemodialysis. The aim of this study is to elucidate the effects of GH-therapy on lipid profiles, blood pressure and bone metabolism. METHODS:Twenty patients, mean ...
journal_title：Journal of nephrology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sudden cardiac death (SCD) is a major cause of concern in end stage renal disease (ESRD), contributing to 70% of cardiovascular mortality and 27% of all-cause mortality in dialysis patients. Yet its mechanisms and pathogenesis remain largely obscure. This review discusses the potential reasons for an exaggerated risk ...
journal_title：Journal of nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s40620-014-0151-3
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The management of rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis has been transformed over the past thirty years. It has become one of the few forms of glomerulonephritis that can be effectively treated, and today overall renal survival is as high as 70%. Effective management of patients with RPGN requires prompt and accurate...
journal_title：Journal of nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Preemptive isolated liver transplantation (PLTX) can cure the metabolic defect in primary hyperoxaluria type 1 (PH1) but there are no uniformally accepted recommendations concerning the timing of this transplantation procedure. We have performed PLTX successfully in 4 children (age 3-9 years) with PH1 with no mortalit...
journal_title：Journal of nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dynamic progress in the basic sciences such as clinical chemistry exerted a great influence on the development of clinical science in medicine in the 19th century. We should rate Prof. Leon Marchlewski among the group of prominent foreign and Polish scientists working in that period. Marchlewski was born in 1869 in Wl...
journal_title：Journal of nephrology
pub_type： 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.5301/JN.2011.6454
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The clinical benefits of on-line hemodiafiltration (HDF) versus high-flux membranes hemodialysis (hf-HD) are still debated. In fact, although a superiority of one treatment over the other, especially in terms of mortality, did not emerge from the analysis of clinical trials, improved intradialytic vascular s...
journal_title：Journal of nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40620-018-00581-z
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The increase in progressive kidney disease, rising numbers of patients with end-stage renal disease, organ shortages for kidney transplants and poor long-term graft survival rates underline the need for better strategies to diagnose, prevent and treat renal disease. Histological analysis, based on renal biopsies and r...
journal_title：Journal of nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.5301/jn.5000205
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:HERMEX is a population-based study which tries to evaluate the relative weight of cardiovascular risk factors in inhabitants of Extremadura, Spain. This report presents the data about chronic kidney disease (CKD) in a Spanish population sample. METHODS:For an observational cross-sectional population-based s...
journal_title：Journal of nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5301/jn.5000221
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although several in vitro studies and clinical observations suggest that ACE-inhibitors (ACE-I) are a promising treatment for IgA nephropathy (IgAN), meta-analysis of published data is not yet conclusive. Therefore, a European double-blinded, prospective, randomized therapeutic trial was designed to evaluate ACE-I tre...
journal_title：Journal of nephrology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clinical immunology laboratories play an essential role in diagnosis and monitoring of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). To obtain the best results in terms of diagnostic performance and clinical usefulness, the following recommendations should be fulfilled: Indirect immunofluorescence on Hep-2 cells remains the met...
journal_title：Journal of nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chyluria results from an abnormal connection between lymphatic bed and urinary tract, causing lymph leakage into the urine. The clinical picture often begins with the appearance of cloudy, milky urines accompanied by monolateral flank pain, malnutrition, weight loss and weakness. We report a case of chyluria that occu...
journal_title：Journal of nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5301/JN.2011.8355
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Various opinions have been presented about the influence of age on the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of patients on renal replacement therapy (RRT). Some authors sustain that age worsens HRQOL, while others show the opposite. It has been seen that a psychological adjustment occurs with aging, even when chroni...
journal_title：Journal of nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The term thin glomerular basement membrane disease (TBMD) refers to a condition characterised by thinning of the GBM at electron microscopy examination and, clinically, by isolated hematuria, frequently occurring in other family members, with no extra-renal manifestations. Progression towards chronic renal failure (CR...
journal_title：Journal of nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Mineral and bone parameters are actively managed in end-stage renal disease (ESRD). However, whether these undergo circadian variation is not known. We investigated the circadian variation of mineral and bone parameters in patients on long-term hemodialysis. METHODS:Seventeen ESRD patients on long-term hemo...
journal_title：Journal of nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40620-014-0124-6
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Pericardial effusion in uremic patients (UPE) was first described by R. Bright in 1836. It is generally agreed that patients require emergency pericardial drainage when tamponade signs are present, but in patients with no tamponade the optimal timing for drainage remains unclear. METHODS:To define patients ...
journal_title：Journal of nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40620-014-0107-7
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over the last two decades, several studies have reported a high prevalence of cardiovascular disease in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). This population usually presents both the traditional and non-traditional risk factors for atherosclerosis. Inflammation as well as impaired nitric oxide production are ...
journal_title：Journal of nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Calciphylaxis, or calcific uremic arteriolopathy, is a vascular ossification-calcification disease involving cutaneous or visceral arterioles, with ischemic damage of the surrounding tissues, usually in the setting of chronic kidney disease. Pathogenesis is still unclear and probably comprises the participation of vas...
journal_title：Journal of nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s40620-015-0192-2
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is an important risk factor for all-cause mortality. In the general population, physical activity is associated with reduced mortality. We examined the association of level of physical activity with mortality in patients with predominantly nondiabetic CKD stage 3-4. METHODS:We s...
journal_title：Journal of nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Carotid artery intima-media thickness (CIMT) has been used as a marker of atherosclerosis. An insertion/deletion (I/D) polymorphism of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) gene is associated with various cardiovascular diseases. This study is aimed at evaluating early atherosclerotic involvement of caroti...
journal_title：Journal of nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND METHODS:Smoking is associated with hyperparathyroidism in the elderly general population and nicotine, the main component of tobacco smoke, stimulates PTH release in experimental models. Although smoking is a persisting problem in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD), the association between smok...
journal_title：Journal of nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5301/JN.2011.7740
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A sensitive, feasible and reproducible marker for renal function is necessary to evaluate the clinical efficacy of enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) in Fabry nephropathy. Serum creatinine has some limitations and cystatin C has been proposed, in other nephropathies, as a useful marker of renal function. The u...
journal_title：Journal of nephrology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis (RPGN) is a rare occurrence in IgA nephropathy (IgAN) in renal transplant patients on immunosuppressive therapy. RPGN post ischemia-reperfusion has not been previously reported. We report a 62 year old male patient on azathioprine therapy, 9 years after left cadaveric renal trans...
journal_title：Journal of nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The patient characteristics and course of HlV/AIDS-associated nephropathy (HIVAN) are presented for a national sample of end-stage renal disease (ESRD). METHODS:375,152 patients in the United States Renal Data System were initiated on ESRD therapy between 1 January 1992 and 30 June 1997 and analyzed in an h...
journal_title：Journal of nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with type 2 diabetes run a high risk for progressive renal function loss. Many interventions have been tested to reduce the risk, but we are nowadays still confronted with a high unmet need. To improve on this unmet need, we will have to change the current strategies in drug discovery, clinical trials and cli...
journal_title：Journal of nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s40620-020-00820-2
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The objective of this study was to determine whether the baseline estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) level was independently associated with in-hospital mortality in generalized patients with hospital-acquired acute kidney injury (HA-AKI) in China. METHODS:All of the patients admitted to a tertiary medica...
journal_title：Journal of nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40620-015-0238-5
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gitelman syndrome (GS), an inherited disorder due to loss of function in mutations of the gene encoding the distal convoluted tubule Na-Cl cotransporter (NCCT), is characterized by hypokalemia metabolic alkalosis, hypomagnesemia and hypocalciuria. A 18-year-old girl was admitted to our hospital with a history of muscl...
journal_title：Journal of nephrology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
