Abstract:
:CTLs were generated in vitro from two healthy donors and one melanoma patient by stimulation of CD8+ T cells with autologous dendritic cells pulsed with natural melanoma peptides (NMPs), obtained by acid treatment of HLA-matched melanoma cells. CTLs showed MHC class I-restricted melanoma-specific cytolytic activity. Importantly, CTLs from the patient, induced with NMPs obtained from an allogeneic HLA-A-matched melanoma, killed the autologous tumor. COS-7 cells cotransfected with the cDNA of 13 melanoma antigens and the HLA-A1-restricting allele did not induce cytokines release from NMP-specific CTLs, suggesting that they recognize unidentified shared melanoma antigens and that they may be valuable for identification of new tumor antigens. These results strongly support the use of autologous and/or allogeneic NMP-pulsed dendritic cells as cancer vaccines in patients whose neoplasms do not express or have lost expression of known tumor antigens.
journal_name
Cancer Resjournal_title
Cancer researchauthors
Imro MA,Manici S,Russo V,Consogno G,Bellone M,Rugarli C,Traversari C,Protti MPsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-05-15 00:00:00pages
2287-91issue
10eissn
0008-5472issn
1538-7445journal_volume
59pub_type
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