Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 neutralizing antibodies accelerate clearance of cell-free virions from blood plasma.

abstract：:Iron is an essential component of the erythrocyte protein hemoglobin and is crucial to oxygen transport in vertebrates. In the steady state, erythrocyte production is in equilibrium with erythrocyte removal. In various pathophysiological conditions, however, erythrocyte life span is compromised severely, which threate...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Theurl I,Hilgendorf I,Nairz M,Tymoszuk P,Haschka D,Asshoff M,He S,Gerhardt LM,Holderried TA,Seifert M,Sopper S,Fenn AM,Anzai A,Rattik S,McAlpine C,Theurl M,Wieghofer P,Iwamoto Y,Weber GF,Harder NK,Chousterman BG,

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic variants of human and simian immunodeficiency virus (HIV and SIV) that evolve during the course of infection and progression to AIDS are phenotypically and antigenically distinct from their progenitor viruses present at early stages of infection. However, it has been unclear how these late variants, which are ...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Kimata JT,Kuller L,Anderson DB,Dailey P,Overbaugh J

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cardioprotective effects of estrogen are mediated by receptors expressed in vascular cells. Here we show that 27-hydroxycholesterol (27HC), an abundant cholesterol metabolite that is elevated with hypercholesterolemia and found in atherosclerotic lesions, is a competitive antagonist of estrogen receptor action in ...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Umetani M,Domoto H,Gormley AK,Yuhanna IS,Cummins CL,Javitt NB,Korach KS,Shaul PW,Mangelsdorf DJ

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment for schistosomiasis, which is responsible for more than 280,000 deaths annually, depends almost exclusively on praziquantel. Millions of people are treated annually with praziquantel, and drug-resistant parasites thus are likely to evolve. Phosphinic amides and oxadiazole 2-oxides, identified from a quantita...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Sayed AA,Simeonov A,Thomas CJ,Inglese J,Austin CP,Williams DL

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emerging evidence supports the concept that T helper type 17 (T(H)17) cells, in addition to mediating autoimmunity, have key roles in mucosal immunity against extracellular pathogens. Interleukin-22 (IL-22) and IL-17A are both effector cytokines produced by the T(H)17 lineage, and both were crucial for maintaining loc...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Aujla SJ,Chan YR,Zheng M,Fei M,Askew DJ,Pociask DA,Reinhart TA,McAllister F,Edeal J,Gaus K,Husain S,Kreindler JL,Dubin PJ,Pilewski JM,Myerburg MM,Mason CA,Iwakura Y,Kolls JK

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Huntington's disease (HD) is a fatal dominantly inherited neurodegenerative disorder caused by a CAG repeat expansion leading to an elongated polyglutamine stretch in huntingtin. Mutant huntingtin (mHTT) is ubiquitously expressed in all cells but elicits selective cortical and striatal neurodegeneration in HD. The mec...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Wang N,Gray M,Lu XH,Cantle JP,Holley SM,Greiner E,Gu X,Shirasaki D,Cepeda C,Li Y,Dong H,Levine MS,Yang XW

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lifetime prevalence (∼16%) and the economic burden ($100 billion annually) associated with major depressive disorder (MDD) make it one of the most common and debilitating neurobiological illnesses. To date, the exact cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying the pathophysiology of MDD have not been identified. ...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Duric V,Banasr M,Licznerski P,Schmidt HD,Stockmeier CA,Simen AA,Newton SS,Duman RS

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The glycosylation of the circulating immunoglobulin-gamma (IgG) antibody molecules changes in rheumatoid arthritis. The extent of the changes correlates with the disease severity and reverses in remission. We demonstrate here that the alteration in glycosylation associated with rheumatoid arthritis can create a new mo...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Malhotra R,Wormald MR,Rudd PM,Fischer PB,Dwek RA,Sim RB

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Temporal lobe epilepsy is the most prevalent seizure disorder in adults. Compromised inhibitory neurotransmitter function in the hippocampus contributes to the hyperexcitability generating this condition, but the underlying molecular mechanisms are unknown. Combining patch-clamp recording and single-cell mRNA amplific...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Brooks-Kayal AR,Shumate MD,Jin H,Rikhter TY,Coulter DA

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have designed short peptides composed of two functional domains, one a tumor blood vessel 'homing' motif and the other a programmed cell death-inducing sequence, and synthesized them by simple peptide chemistry. The 'homing' domain was designed to guide the peptide to targeted cells and allow its internalization. T...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Ellerby HM,Arap W,Ellerby LM,Kain R,Andrusiak R,Rio GD,Krajewski S,Lombardo CR,Rao R,Ruoslahti E,Bredesen DE,Pasqualini R

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The structure and function of blood vessels adapt to environmental changes such as physical development and exercise. This phenomenon is based on the ability of the endothelial cells to sense and respond to blood flow; however, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Here we show that the ATP-gated P2X4 ion channel,...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Yamamoto K,Sokabe T,Matsumoto T,Yoshimura K,Shibata M,Ohura N,Fukuda T,Sato T,Sekine K,Kato S,Isshiki M,Fujita T,Kobayashi M,Kawamura K,Masuda H,Kamiya A,Ando J

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conceptual and practical advances in molecular medicine are changing our understanding of cancer pathogenesis. In time this should provide the opportunity to alter the natural history of many cancers. ...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Karp JE,Broder S

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Temperatures that deviate from the long-term local norm affect human health, and are projected to become more frequent as the global climate changes1. There are limited data on how such anomalies affect deaths from injuries. In the present study, we used data on mortality and temperature over 38 years (1980-2017) in t...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Parks RM,Bennett JE,Tamura-Wicks H,Kontis V,Toumi R,Danaei G,Ezzati M

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Relapse is the leading cause of mortality in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Among chemotherapeutics, thiopurines are key drugs in ALL combination therapy. Using whole-exome sequencing, we identified relapse-specific mutations in the phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate synthetase 1 gene (PRPS1), which encod...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Li B,Li H,Bai Y,Kirschner-Schwabe R,Yang JJ,Chen Y,Lu G,Tzoneva G,Ma X,Wu T,Li W,Lu H,Ding L,Liang H,Huang X,Yang M,Jin L,Kang H,Chen S,Du A,Shen S,Ding J,Chen H,Chen J,von Stackelberg A,Gu L,Zhang J,

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Finding new treatment-shortening antibiotics to improve cure rates and curb the alarming emergence of drug resistance is the major objective of tuberculosis (TB) drug development. Using a matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) mass spectrometry imaging suite in a biosafety containment facility, we show th...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Prideaux B,Via LE,Zimmerman MD,Eum S,Sarathy J,O'Brien P,Chen C,Kaya F,Weiner DM,Chen PY,Song T,Lee M,Shim TS,Cho JS,Kim W,Cho SN,Olivier KN,Barry CE 3rd,Dartois V

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monogenic deficiency diseases provide unique opportunities to define the contributions of individual molecules to human physiology and to identify pathologies arising from their dysfunction. Here we describe a deficiency disease in two human siblings that presented with severe bleeding, frequent infections and osteope...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Malinin NL,Zhang L,Choi J,Ciocea A,Razorenova O,Ma YQ,Podrez EA,Tosi M,Lennon DP,Caplan AI,Shurin SB,Plow EF,Byzova TV

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Overexpression of the B7-H1 (PD-L1) molecule in the tumor microenvironment (TME) is a major immune evasion mechanism in some patients with cancer, and antibody blockade of the B7-H1/PD-1 interaction can normalize compromised immunity without excessive side-effects. Using a genome-scale T cell activity array, we identi...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Wang J,Sun J,Liu LN,Flies DB,Nie X,Toki M,Zhang J,Song C,Zarr M,Zhou X,Han X,Archer KA,O'Neill T,Herbst RS,Boto AN,Sanmamed MF,Langermann S,Rimm DL,Chen L

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Delayed T cell recovery and restricted T cell receptor (TCR) diversity after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) are associated with increased risks of infection and cancer relapse. Technical challenges have limited faithful measurement of TCR diversity after allo-HSCT. Here we combined 5' r...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： van Heijst JW,Ceberio I,Lipuma LB,Samilo DW,Wasilewski GD,Gonzales AM,Nieves JL,van den Brink MR,Perales MA,Pamer EG

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myelin-specific T lymphocytes are considered essential in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis. The myelin basic protein peptide (a.a. 83-99) represents one candidate antigen; therefore, it was chosen to design an altered peptide ligand, CGP77116, for specific immunotherapy of multiple sclerosis. A magnetic resonanc...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Bielekova B,Goodwin B,Richert N,Cortese I,Kondo T,Afshar G,Gran B,Eaton J,Antel J,Frank JA,McFarland HF,Martin R

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Platelet-activating factor (PAF) induces pulmonary edema and has a key role in acute lung injury (ALI). Here we show that PAF induces pulmonary edema through two mechanisms: acid sphingomyelinase (ASM)-dependent production of ceramide, and activation of the cyclooxygenase pathway. Agents that interfere with PAF-induce...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Göggel R,Winoto-Morbach S,Vielhaber G,Imai Y,Lindner K,Brade L,Brade H,Ehlers S,Slutsky AS,Schütze S,Gulbins E,Uhlig S

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease is an important cause of end-stage renal disease, for which there is no proven therapy. Mutations in PKD1 (the gene encoding polycystin-1) are the principal cause of this disease. The disease begins in utero and is slowly progressive, but it is not known whether cystogenesi...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Piontek K,Menezes LF,Garcia-Gonzalez MA,Huso DL,Germino GG

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Liver disease is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Patients with cirrhosis display an increased predisposition to and mortality from infection due to multimodal defects in the innate immune system; however, the causative mechanism has remained elusive. We present evidence that the cyclooxygenase (COX)-deri...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： O'Brien AJ,Fullerton JN,Massey KA,Auld G,Sewell G,James S,Newson J,Karra E,Winstanley A,Alazawi W,Garcia-Martinez R,Cordoba J,Nicolaou A,Gilroy DW

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：: ...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Stower H

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The severe disease atypical measles occurred when individuals immunized with a poorly protective inactivated vaccine contracted measles, and was postulated to be due to a lack of fusion-inhibiting antibodies. Here, rhesus macaques immunized with formalin-inactivated measles vaccine developed transient neutralizing and...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Polack FP,Auwaerter PG,Lee SH,Nousari HC,Valsamakis A,Leiferman KM,Diwan A,Adams RJ,Griffin DE

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two papers suggest that apoptosis of alloreactive T cells is required for induction of peripheral transplantation tolerance. These findings raise new questions about how lymphocytes reach from beyond the grave to influence the immune response (pages 1298-1302 and 1303-1307). ...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Ferguson TA,Green DR

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conventional leg prostheses do not convey sensory information about motion or interaction with the ground to above-knee amputees, thereby reducing confidence and walking speed in the users that is associated with high mental and physical fatigue1-4. The lack of physiological feedback from the remaining extremity to th...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Petrini FM,Bumbasirevic M,Valle G,Ilic V,Mijović P,Čvančara P,Barberi F,Katic N,Bortolotti D,Andreu D,Lechler K,Lesic A,Mazic S,Mijović B,Guiraud D,Stieglitz T,Alexandersson A,Micera S,Raspopovic S

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mobilization of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) from bone marrow into peripheral blood by the cytokine granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) has become the preferred source of HSPCs for stem cell transplants. However, G-CSF fails to mobilize sufficient numbers of stem cells in up to 10% of dono...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Ryan MA,Nattamai KJ,Xing E,Schleimer D,Daria D,Sengupta A,Köhler A,Liu W,Gunzer M,Jansen M,Ratner N,Le Cras TD,Waterstrat A,Van Zant G,Cancelas JA,Zheng Y,Geiger H

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Naturally occurring mutations in HIV-1-infected patients have important implications for therapy and the outcome of clinical studies. However, little is known about the prevalence of mutations that confer resistance to HIV-1 protease inhibitors in isolates derived from patients naive for such inhibitors. In the first ...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Kozal MJ,Shah N,Shen N,Yang R,Fucini R,Merigan TC,Richman DD,Morris D,Hubbell E,Chee M,Gingeras TR

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recurrent medulloblastoma and ependymoma are universally lethal, with no approved targeted therapies and few candidates presently under clinical evaluation. Nearly all recurrent medulloblastomas and posterior fossa group A (PFA) ependymomas are located adjacent to and bathed by the cerebrospinal fluid, presenting an o...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Donovan LK,Delaidelli A,Joseph SK,Bielamowicz K,Fousek K,Holgado BL,Manno A,Srikanthan D,Gad AZ,Van Ommeren R,Przelicki D,Richman C,Ramaswamy V,Daniels C,Pallota JG,Douglas T,Joynt ACM,Haapasalo J,Nor C,Vladoiu MC,

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A chimeric RNA/DNA oligonucleotide was constructed to induce a sequence mutation in the rat factor IX gene, resulting in prolonged coagulation. Oligonucleotides were targeted to hepatocytes in cell culture or in vivo by intravenous injection. Nucleotide conversion was both site-specific and dose-dependent. The mutated...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Kren BT,Bandyopadhyay P,Steer CJ

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00