Abstract:
:
journal_name
Nat Medjournal_title
Nature medicineauthors
Stower Hdoi
10.1038/s41591-019-0397-3subject
pub_date
2019-03-01 00:00:00pages
358issue
3eissn
1078-8956issn
1546-170Xpii
10.1038/s41591-019-0397-3journal_volume
25pub_type
评论,杂志文章相关文献
NATURE MEDICINE文献大全abstract::The mechanism by which angiogenic factors recruit bone marrow (BM)-derived quiescent endothelial and hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) is not known. Here, we report that functional vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-1 (VEGFR1) is expressed on human CD34(+) and mouse Lin(-)Sca-1(+)c-Kit(+) BM-repopulating stem c...
journal_title:Nature medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nm740
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The emergence of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is of global concern: the virus has caused severe respiratory illness, with 111 confirmed cases and 52 deaths at the time of this article's publication. Therapeutic interventions have not been evaluated in vivo; thus, patient management relies ex...
journal_title:Nature medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nm.3362
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preoperative immunotherapy with anti-PD1 plus anti-CTLA4 antibodies has shown remarkable pathological responses in melanoma1 and colorectal cancer2. In NABUCCO (ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT03387761 ), a single-arm feasibility trial, 24 patients with stage III urothelial cancer (UC) received two doses of ipilimumab and two ...
journal_title:Nature medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/s41591-020-1085-z
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Overexpression of the B7-H1 (PD-L1) molecule in the tumor microenvironment (TME) is a major immune evasion mechanism in some patients with cancer, and antibody blockade of the B7-H1/PD-1 interaction can normalize compromised immunity without excessive side-effects. Using a genome-scale T cell activity array, we identi...
journal_title:Nature medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41591-019-0374-x
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Synovial tissue affected by rheumatoid arthritis is characterized by proliferation, which leads to irreversible cartilage and bone destruction. Current and experimental treatments have been aimed mainly at correcting the underlying immune abnormalities, but these treatments often prove ineffective in preventing the in...
journal_title:Nature medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/10480
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Huntington's disease is caused by an expanded polyglutamine repeat in the huntingtin protein (HTT), but the pathophysiological sequence of events that trigger synaptic failure and neuronal loss are not fully understood. Alterations in N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-type glutamate receptors (NMDARs) have been implicated. ...
journal_title:Nature medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nm.3246
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infiltration of human cancers by T cells is generally interpreted as a sign of immune recognition, and there is a growing effort to reactivate dysfunctional T cells at such tumor sites1. However, these efforts only have value if the intratumoral T cell receptor (TCR) repertoire of such cells is intrinsically tumor rea...
journal_title:Nature medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41591-018-0266-5
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Emerging evidence supports the concept that T helper type 17 (T(H)17) cells, in addition to mediating autoimmunity, have key roles in mucosal immunity against extracellular pathogens. Interleukin-22 (IL-22) and IL-17A are both effector cytokines produced by the T(H)17 lineage, and both were crucial for maintaining loc...
journal_title:Nature medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nm1710
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disruption of systemic homeostasis by either chronic or acute stressors, such as obesity1 or surgery2, alters cancer pathogenesis. Patients with cancer, particularly those with breast cancer, can be at increased risk of cardiovascular disease due to treatment toxicity and changes in lifestyle behaviors3-5. While eleva...
journal_title:Nature medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41591-020-0964-7
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myelin-specific T lymphocytes are considered essential in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis. The myelin basic protein peptide (a.a. 83-99) represents one candidate antigen; therefore, it was chosen to design an altered peptide ligand, CGP77116, for specific immunotherapy of multiple sclerosis. A magnetic resonanc...
journal_title:Nature medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/80516
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::With an ever increasing number of people taking numerous medications, the need to safely administer drugs and limit unintended side effects has never been greater. Antidote control remains the most direct means to counteract acute side effects of drugs, but, unfortunately, it has been challenging and cost prohibitive ...
journal_title:Nature medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nm.1990
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The N-terminal fragment of prolactin (16K PRL) inhibits tumor growth by impairing angiogenesis, but the underlying mechanisms are unknown. Here, we found that 16K PRL binds the fibrinolytic inhibitor plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1), which is known to contextually promote tumor angiogenesis and growth. Loss o...
journal_title:Nature medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nm.3552
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Histone/protein deacetylases (HDACs) regulate chromatin remodeling and gene expression as well as the functions of more than 50 transcription factors and nonhistone proteins. We found that administration of an HDAC inhibitor (HDACi) in vivo increased Foxp3 gene expression, as well as the production and suppressive fun...
journal_title:Nature medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nm1652
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Resistance to cancer therapies presents a significant clinical challenge. Recent studies have revealed intratumoral heterogeneity as a source of therapeutic resistance. However, it is unclear whether resistance is driven predominantly by pre-existing or de novo alterations, in part because of the resolution limits of ...
journal_title:Nature medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nm.3841
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epigenetic reprogramming is a critical process of pathological gene induction during cardiac hypertrophy and remodeling, but the underlying regulatory mechanisms remain to be elucidated. Here we identified a heart-enriched long noncoding (lnc)RNA, named cardiac-hypertrophy-associated epigenetic regulator (Chaer), whic...
journal_title:Nature medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nm.4179
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) is a potentially curative therapy for hematological malignancies. However, graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) and relapse after allo-HSCT remain major impediments to the success of allo-HSCT. Chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) direct tumor cell recognition of...
journal_title:Nature medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nm.4258
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The HIV-1-specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) response is temporally associated with the decline in viremia during primary HIV-1 infection, but definitive evidence that it is of importance in virus containment has been lacking. Here we show that in a patient whose early CTL response was focused on a highly immunodom...
journal_title:Nature medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nm0297-205
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The World Health Organization estimates that tobacco will become the largest single health problem by 2020, causing an estimated 8.4 million deaths annually. But the smoking burden will not be distributed evenly across the globe; deaths in developed nations are set to rise 50% to 2.4 million while those in Asia will s...
journal_title:Nature medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/83281
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cells from the telomerase knockout mouse immortalize with an approximately ten million-fold greater frequency than human cells. In this commentary, Wright and Shay discuss the implications of this difference between mice and men and its relationship to cancer. ...
journal_title:Nature medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/78592
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetes, a disease in which the body does not produce or use insulin properly, is a serious global health problem. Gut polypeptides secreted in response to food intake, such as glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), are potent incretin hormones that enhance the glucose-dependent secretion of insulin from pancreatic beta ce...
journal_title:Nature medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nm1168
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously shown that a single portal vein infusion of a recombinant adeno-associated viral vector (rAAV) expressing canine Factor IX (F.IX) resulted in long-term expression of therapeutic levels of F.IX in dogs with severe hemophilia B. We carried out a phase 1/2 dose-escalation clinical study to extend this ...
journal_title:Nature medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nm1358
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Smallpox was eradicated without an adequate understanding of how vaccination induced protection. In response to possible bioterrorism with smallpox, the UK government vaccinated approximately 300 health care workers with vaccinia virus (VACV) strain Lister. Antibody responses were analyzed using ELISA for multiple sur...
journal_title:Nature medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nm1457
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proper function of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and mitochondria is crucial for cellular homeostasis, and dysfunction at either site has been linked to pathophysiological states, including metabolic diseases. Although the ER and mitochondria play distinct cellular roles, these organelles also form physical interacti...
journal_title:Nature medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nm.3735
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Secretion of gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP), a duodenal hormone, is primarily induced by absorption of ingested fat. Here we describe a novel pathway of obesity promotion via GIP. Wild-type mice fed a high-fat diet exhibited both hypersecretion of GIP and extreme visceral and subcutaneous fat deposition with ins...
journal_title:Nature medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nm727
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although it is presumed that the integration of HIV-1 into the genome of infected CD4+ T lymphocytes allows viral persistence, there has been little direct evidence that CD4+ T cells with integrated provirus function as a latent reservoir for HIV-1 in infected individuals. Using resting CD4+ T-cell populations of extr...
journal_title:Nature medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nm1295-1284
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We determine here the functional integrity of auxiliary livers in containers fashioned from the small intestine. Liver microfragments from dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4)-deficient rats were transplanted into syngeneic normal animals with isolated intestinal segments characterized by mucosal denudation but intact vascul...
journal_title:Nature medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nm1057
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs), composed of truncated and hyperphosphorylated tau, are a common feature of numerous aging-related neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, the molecular mechanisms mediating tau truncation and aggregation during aging remain elusive. Here we show that asp...
journal_title:Nature medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nm.3700
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hemophilia B is a severe X-linked bleeding diathesis caused by the absence of functional blood coagulation factor IX, and is an excellent candidate for treatment of a genetic disease by gene therapy. Using an adeno-associated viral vector, we demonstrate sustained expression (>17 months) of factor IX in a large-animal...
journal_title:Nature medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/4743
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transcription factor FoxO1 promotes hepatic glucose production. Genetic inhibition of FoxO1 function prevents diabetes in experimental animal models, providing impetus to identify pharmacological approaches to modulate this function. Altered Notch signaling is evident in tumorigenesis, and Notch antagonists are in cli...
journal_title:Nature medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nm.2378
更新日期:2011-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::The balance between detrimental, pro-aging, often stochastic processes and counteracting homeostatic mechanisms largely determines the progression of aging. There is substantial evidence suggesting that the endocannabinoid system (ECS) is part of the latter system because it modulates the physiological processes under...
journal_title:Nature medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nm.4311
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00