[Severe and complicated malaria. Report of six cases].

Abstract:

:Six patients with severe and complicated falciparum malaria (6.7 +/- 2.7 WHO criteria) were admitted to our Intensive Care Unit. All patients acquired the disease while travelling in tropical Africa without appropriate chemoprophylaxis. The clinical manifestations included hyperpyrexia (all patients), chills (4), sweating (2), asthenia (3), anorexia (2), headache (1), arthralgias (1), vomiting (4), diarrhoea or abdominal discomfort (3), jaundice (2) and disturbances of consciousness (4). All patients had anemia, thrombocytopenia, hyponatremia, hypoproteinemia, hypoalbuminemia, hypocalcemia and acute renal failure, in one case associated with anuria. A low grade parasitemia was observed in two patients and a high grade parasitemia (20%-58% of erythrocytes) in four. Exchange transfusion was performed only in high parasitemic patients and all of them survived. All patients were treated with quinine, a sulfonamide and pyrimethamine. Additionally, five patients received oxytetracycline, doxycycline or clindamycin. Three patients required hemodyalisis. Five patients had delirium, coma or seizures. All patients had at least one sign of hepatic impairment: liver enlargement, jaundice or increased bilirubin or aminotransferase levels. Two patients had spleen enlargement. Laboratory findings suggested disseminated intravascular coagulation in four patients. Four patients developed pulmonary changes and three of them required mechanical ventilation. A Swan-Ganz catheter was placed in four patients. In three of them (two with pulmonary edema) the pulmonary capillary wedge pressure was initially increased, which suggested a cardiogenic or hypervolemia mechanism, but soon returned to normal level. One patient with low grade parasitemia died because of adult respiratory distress syndrome after 18 days. In our series, the degree of parasitemia was not related to the severity of the disease.

journal_name

Rev Clin Esp

journal_title

Revista clinica espanola

authors

Botella de Maglia J,Espacio Casanovas A

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-08-01 00:00:00

pages

509-13

issue

8

eissn

0014-2565

issn

1578-1860

journal_volume

198

pub_type

杂志文章
  • [Primary adrenal failure and AIDS: report of 11 cases and review of the literature].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To know the prevalence of adrenal insufficiency (AI) in our patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and to compare the clinical manifestations with those reported in previous series in the literature. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Retrospective study with review of clinical records of patients with AI...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Baraia-Etxaburu Artetxe J,Astigarraga Aguirre B,Elorza Olabegova R,Teira Cobo R,Yoldi Arrieta A,Cisterna Cancer R,Bustamante Murga V,Santamaría Jauregui JM

    更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Gestational diabetes: new approaches to an old and growing problem].

    abstract::Gestational diabetes is defined as glucose intolerance of variable severity with onset or first recognition during pregnancy. Gestational Diabetes generally disappears as soon as the pregnancy is terminated. The prevalence of gestational diabetes is 2% to 13%, depending on the genetic characteristics and environment o...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: López Ibarra PJ,Barredo Acedo F,Lobón Hernández JA

    更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Review of the effectiveness of medical counseling in quitting smoking in primary care].

    abstract::After recognizing smoking habit as a relevant problem in our media, the complex implications of this type of lifestyle are commented. After revising the main obstacles for achieving primary health care preventive measures not only for the patient, who frequently looks for a "treatment", but also for the professional w...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Nebot Adell M,Soler Vila M

    更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00

  • [A clinico-epidemiological study of leptospirosis in adults in the province of Ciego de Avila].

    abstract::A clinical epidemiological study of reported leptospirosis cases in adults in the period 1984-1988 in the province Ciego de Avila, Republic of Cuba, was conducted. The most frequent symptoms and signs were: fever, headache and arthralgia. Eighty-two percent of patient were anicteric. The most frequent presumptive diag...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Suárez Hernández M,Santisteban Mota R,Cabrera Cabrera J,del Risco Alard,Pelaéz Martínez R

    更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Utilization of antibiotics in a hospital emergency department. Quality of prescription].

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To know the frequency of antibiotic prescription, the conditions that motivate their usage, and to evaluate the quality of such therapies in a hospital emergency department (HED). METHODS:Retrospective study of 2,677 patients attended at a HED for a one-month period including those who had antibiotics presc...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Laguna P,Moya MS,García F,Salgado R,Calabrese S

    更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Climate change: new diseases for a new climate?].

    abstract::Since the beginning of the 20th century, there has been a progressive increase in the Earth's temperature. This warming of the Earth's surface is largely due to the so-called green house effect that can alter the natural behavior of some natural phenomena such as El Niño. Several articles on climate change have been p...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0014-2565(09)71240-8

    authors: Iniesta Arandia N,Ríos Blanco JJ,Fernández Capitán MC,Barbado Hernández FJ

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Is the routine chest radiography following thoracentesis necessary?].

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the routine indication of chest roentgenogram after thoracentesis in function of iatrogenic pneumothorax causation, following a procedure protocol. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Prospective study of 104 consecutive thoracentesis procedures performed in 76 patients. The procedure was protocolized and after ...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1157/13044921

    authors: Molina Hinojosa JC,Auguet Quintillá T,Olona Cabases M,Aguilar Bargalló X,Veloso Esteban S,Richart Jurado C

    更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Usefulness of urine and blood cultures for diagnosing cytomegalovirus infection in the kidney transplant recipient].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To prospectively and comparatively study the usefulness of urine (viruria) and blood (antigenemia pp65 and culture) (viremia) for the diagnosis of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in renal transplant (RT) recipients. MATERIAL AND METHODS:All RT recipients at our hospital were studied from January 1995 to Dece...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Reina Prieto J,Bestard Palmer X,Saurina Gomila J,Gascó Company J,Fernández-Baca Gutiérrez del Alamo V,Munar Roca M

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Use of pyrazinamide as an indicator of tuberculosis epidemiology in Castilla-La Mancha].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the use of tuberculostatic drugs in Castilla-La Mancha Spanish region along the 1999-2000 period; to estimate the number of persons who received tuberculosis treatment in 1999 and 2000; and to compare the results with the case reporting data. METHOD:The pyrazinamide use data in Castilla-La Mancha...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1157/13062267

    authors: Criado-Alvarez JJ,Sanz Cortés J

    更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Graves Basedow disease following treatment with magistral formulae for obesity. Jod-Basedow phenomenon?].

    abstract::Two cases are reported of women aged 18 and 36 years respectively who developed a typical picture of hyperthyroidism by Graves Basedow disease (primary hyperthyroidism, diffuse goiter with increased uptake, positive stimulating thyroid antibodies, exophthalmos). These women had taken drugs for obesity which were prepa...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Goday-Arnó A,García Rico A,Martínez-Riquelme A,Cano-Pérez JF

    更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Internal Medicine hospital departments of Andalucian Public Health System. A description of the clinical activity in 2002].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Description of the patients admitted in the general Internal Medicine (IM) departments of the Public Health System in Andalusia (Spain) (PHSA) during 2002. PATIENTS AND METHODS:It is an analysis of the Minimum Basic Set of Data (MBSD) and its management by the Diagnostic Related Groups (DRG) of admission ep...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1157/13084760

    authors: de San Román y de Terán CM,Guijarro Merino R

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Valvular heart disease in patients with anti-phospholipid syndrome].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Anti-phospholipid antibodies (APA) may involve heart and valvular heart disease seems to be the most common clinical manifestation. OBJECTIVES:To study the prevalence and characteristics of valvular heart disease in a large patient population with anti-phospholipid syndrome (APS) and also to analyze the c...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0014-2565(02)71136-3

    authors: Muñoz-Rodríguez FJ,Reverter Calatayud JC,Font Franco J,Espinosa Garriga G,Tàssies Penella D,Ingelmo Morin M

    更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00

  • [A clinical study of human leptospirosis. Apropos 215 cases].

    abstract::215 cases diagnosed of human leptospirosis in the Camagüey Province, Cuba, are studied, for the period between 1986 and 1990. The clinical and epidemiological features are studied, together with the anatomopathological study of the decreased. The most frequent complications and the treatment employed, including prophy...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Roura Carrasco J,Pila Pérez R,Caveda Estela O,Pila Peláez R

    更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Cellular immune response in tuberculosis: analysis of T-lymphocytes and their subsets, B-lymphocytes and natural cytotoxic cells in different tuberculosis states and body fluids].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The immune response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis is primarily mediated by T lymphocytes. In this study an investigation was made of T lymphocytes and their subsets, B lymphocytes and natural cytotoxic cells (Natural Killer, NK) in blood and organic fluids in different tuberculosis conditions. METHODS:Patie...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Montes Santiago J,Gambón Deza F,Pacheco Carracedo M,Cerdá Mota T

    更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Gastroenteritis with eosinophilia caused by Giardia lamblia].

    abstract::A case of gastroenteritis due to Giardia lamblia with severe dehydration and complicated with arterial thrombosis, accompanied by eosinophilia and increased serum IgE levels, is presented. The relationship between Giardia and eosinophilia and allergic manifestations is discussed as well as its pathogenesis. ...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ortiz Arduan A,Castrillo JM,Carreira J,López Cubero L,Miranda R,Jiménez Casado M

    更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Applications of proteomic techniques in clinical practice: present situation and perspectives].

    abstract::Study of the human proteome has given rise to the appearance of abundant and increasing scientific literature. This has resulted in the proposal to use proteomic techniques in the management of some diseases and the suggestion of its future use in clinical laboratories. In order to identify which proteomic techniques ...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1157/13107947

    authors: Caballero-Villarraso J,Márquez-Calderón S,Villegas-Portero R

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • [The prognostic factors of early mortality in bone marrow transplantation in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The use of bone marrow transplantation (BMT) in leukemia treatment is associated with high early morbid-mortality rates. Therefore, to identify morbid-mortality risk factors in this setting can be useful to improve therapeutic ratio. METHODS:We studied 15 variables in 46 patients with chronic myeloid leuk...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Algara M,Valls A,Ruiz V,Carreras E,Sierra J,Grañena A

    更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Prognostic value of anti-RNP/Sm and anti-Ro/La antibodies in lupus nephropathy].

    abstract::With the aim to analyze the prognostic value of anti-RNP/Sm and anti-Ro/La antibodies (Ab) in lupus nephropathy, we have studied through Contraimmunoelectrophoresis (CIE) and Immunoblotting (IB) the serum of 63 patients diagnosed of systemic lupus erythematosus. Mean age was 36.5 years (15-71) and 90% were females. We...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: López-Longo FJ,López-Gómez JM,Jofre Ibáñez R,Escalona M,Rodríguez-Mahou M

    更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Diagnostic approach to cancer of unknown primary site].

    abstract::Cancer of unknown primary site (CUPS) is a heterogeneous entity defined by the presence of a histologically-proven metastatic neoplasm, in which the original tumor cannot be identified after a targeted study. The current guidelines for CUPS focus is not based on the search for the primary neoplasm but rather on the id...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0014-2565(09)71820-x

    authors: Fernández Cotarelo MJ,Guerra Vales JM

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Consensus document and recommendations on the use of natriuretic peptides in clinical practice.

    abstract::Natriuretic peptides are a useful laboratory tool for the diagnosis, prognosis and treatment of patients with heart failure. Natriuretic peptides are used in various healthcare settings (consultations, emergency department, hospitalization, laboratory) and by various primary care and specialised professionals. However...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.rce.2016.02.008

    authors: Pascual-Figal DA,Casademont J,Lobos JM,Piñera P,Bayés-Genis A,Ordóñez-Llanos J,González-Juanatey JR

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Glucose levels in non-diabetic patients. Is it a prognostic factor in acute coronary syndrome?].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The role of glucose elevation above levels considered normal in non- diabetic patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACS) is not adequately defined. The aim of this study was to determine the association between serum glucose at admission and 1-year mortality in this type of patients. METHODS:We studied ...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1157/13088586

    authors: Fácila L,Bertomeu-González V,Sanchís J,Bodí V,Núñez J,Llácer A,Bellido V

    更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Cystic neoplasms of the pancreas: a review of the literature apropos 5 cases].

    abstract::Cystic neoplasms of the pancreas make up a group of uncommon tumors. Their relevance lies upon their favorable prognosis after resection and the fact of being commonly mistaken with pseudocysts. Based on five patients treated at our hospital in the last few years we make an update review of the literature on these tum...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Díaz de Liaño Argüelles A,Aizcorbe Garralda M,Ciga Lozano MA,Trujillo Ascanio R,Cobo Huici F,Oteiza Martínez F

    更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Clinical manifestations and diagnostic delay in Wolfram's syndrome].

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Wolfram's syndrome (SW): diabetes mellitus (DM), diabetes insipidus (DI), blindness and deafness, is multiorganic, hereditary and uncommon. Mitochondrial dysfunction damages the oxidative pathway. OBJECTIVE:To analyze the clinical characteristics, diagnostic delay in constituent diseases and early diagnosti...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1157/13090481

    authors: Esteban Bueno G,Gómez Trujillo FM

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Bronchiolo-alveolar carcinoma: review of 14 cases].

    abstract::Fourteen cases are revised of bronchiolalveolar carcinoma (BAC) diagnosed in our institution from 1980 to 1992. The time interval from clinical manifestations to diagnosis was 5.13 +/- 6.01 months. The incidence of smokers in the population was 42.8%. Clinical findings were non-specific, except in three cases, consist...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Máiz L,Flandes J,Perpiñá A,Fogué L,Pérez-Rodríguez E

    更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Complications and yield of percutaneous liver biopsy with ultrasonographic marking].

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the complications and the diagnostic yield of percutaneous liver biopsies performed under ultrasonographic control in an Internal Medicine department. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 750 percutaneous liver biopsies were performed at the Internal Medicine department of our institution during the ...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0014-2565(03)71251-x

    authors: Campos Franco J,Alende Sixto MR,González Quintela A,Otero Antón E,Tomé Martínez de Rituerto S,Torre Carballada JA

    更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Delay in the administration of thrombolytics in myocardial infarct].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether fast track of patients with myocardial infarction, from the emergency department to the intensive care unit, significantly decreased the intrahospital delay in the administration of anti-thrombolytic agents. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Descriptive study performed in two phases (12 and 15 months,...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ochoa FJ,Ramalle-Gómara E,Carpintero JM

    更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Spontaneous pneumothorax and atmospheric pressure].

    abstract::In order to assess factors associated with spontaneous pneumothorax (SP), mainly climatic changes, a prospective study was undertaken of 62 SP episodes among patients admitted to our hospital during a two-year period, from January 1994 to January 1996. Atmospheric pressure (AP) changes were analyzed, with daily record...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0014-2565(02)70990-9

    authors: Morales Suárez-Varela MM,Plaza Valía P,Martínez Giménez JL,Martínez Selva I,Llopis González A,Blanquer Olivas R

    更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00

  • Epidemiology and clinical course of hepatitis A in Cantabria before and after the epidemic outbreak of June 2016.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Since June 2016, there have been outbreaks of hepatitis A in various European countries, mainly affecting men who have sex with men (MSM). The aim of this study was to assess their clinical and epidemiological impact in Cantabria, Spain. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We retrospectively collected all c...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.rce.2019.08.005

    authors: Fortea JI,Fernandez González M,Samaniego Vega L,Puente Á,Cuadrado A,Cabezas J,Llerena S,Sáez López A,Crespo J,Fábrega E

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Treatment of "intractable" hiccup with baclofen].

    abstract::The clinical features of seven patients with persistent hiccup are reported. Hiccup did not respond to the usual therapies and resolved with baclofen. The administration guidelines and secondary effects are discussed. The authors suggest baclofen should be considered the drug of choice for treating persistent hiccup. ...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pérez del Molino A,Sampedro I,González-Macías J

    更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Goya, Fortuny, Van Gogh, Portinari: lead poisoning in painters across three centuries].

    abstract::Patobiographic data of four brilliant painters who lived in three different centuries (Goya [XVIII], Fortuny and Van Gogh [XIX] and Portinari [XX]), were examined in search for a suspected lead poisoning. It is concluded that Goya's disease and deafness was probably caused by lead poisoning. Fortuny's death was probab...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0014-2565(06)72707-2

    authors: Montes Santiago J

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00