Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Description of the patients admitted in the general Internal Medicine (IM) departments of the Public Health System in Andalusia (Spain) (PHSA) during 2002. PATIENTS AND METHODS:It is an analysis of the Minimum Basic Set of Data (MBSD) and its management by the Diagnostic Related Groups (DRG) of admission episodes in Andalusian public hospitals. We divided the hospitals into group 1: more than 600 beds; group 2: between 200 and 600 beds, and group 3: less than 200 beds. RESULTS:IM services discharged 80,514 patients (total in PHSA, 558,114); 25.9%, 29.6% and 44.5% from groups 1, 2 y 3, respectively; 87.4% were admitted from the emergency room. Gross mortality rate was 10.23%. Average age was 72 years, 8 years more than in the other medical departments. Mean diagnosis per episode was 5.4. The most frequent pathologies (33%) were chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, congestive heart failure, brain stroke and coronary heart disease. Adjusted length of stay was 9.35 days, this being somewhat longer in big hospitals. Mean weight of the episodes (DRG weight) of IM services was 20% higher than the mean of the rest and it accumulates 18.02% of the total weight. Real hours of outpatient clinics was 5.45% of the total. CONCLUSIONS:The activity of the general IM services is very high in relative and absolute terms. Higher age and the multiple pathologies are typical characteristics of IM patients in Andalusia. Author claim it is very important to be careful with the clinical and administrative records. Interventions on prevalent diseases in IM services may produce positive and valuable results due to their high volume.
journal_name
Rev Clin Espjournal_title
Revista clinica espanolaauthors
de San Román y de Terán CM,Guijarro Merino Rdoi
10.1157/13084760keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-01-01 00:00:00pages
4-11issue
1eissn
0014-2565issn
1578-1860pii
13084760journal_volume
206pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:AL amyloidosis is a rare condition whose management is undergoing changes due to recent advances in diagnosis and treatment. We describe a contemporary series of patients with AL amyloidosis to analyze the features that enable early diagnosis and optimal management. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We re...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2014.08.013
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We discuss the case of a 22-year-old female, carrying of antibodies to against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), who developed several tumors on different bone localizations, which corresponded to plurifocal bone tuberculosis. We reviewed multifocal bone tuberculosis reports in the literature. The exceptionally of t...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) encompasses a group of diseases characterized by chronic airway obstruction. This broad diagnostic umbrella includes several clinical phenotypes that overlap and respond differently to each type of therapeutic intervention. Roflumilast is a drug belonging to the new therape...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0014-2565(11)70008-X
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liver transplant is the first therapeutic choice in most of the advanced liver diseases. Nevertheless, its performance originates a number of complications derived from: a) conservation techniques of the organ (in our study a prolonged time of hot ischemia was significantly associated with); b) surgery (all patients w...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the exposure of children and their parents to cigarette smoke by measuring cotinine levels in saliva. PATIENTS:A total of 151 children (84 males and 67 females) aged 15 days to 17 years from hospital and extrahospital practices. METHOD:Questionnaire on exposure to cigarette smoke from their pare...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical records of patients attended at emergency hospitals in fifteen hospitals in Madrid, Valencia and Gran Canaria during 1994 were retrospectively analyzed. Seventy-three emergencies related to the consumption of design drugs, hallucinogens or amphetamines (100 times lower than because of opiates or cocaine) ...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the clinical, radiological and microbiological features of ten patients diagnosed of pyogenic sacroiliitis in an Internal Medicine Department during a 13 years period. Clinical signs and radiological or scintigraphical findings were present in every case. Staphylococcus aureus was isolated in blood cultures ...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Analyze whether the tablets available in Spain are useful for oral replacement in the treatment of vitamin B12 deficiency. METHODS:From June 2003 to December 2005, patients with vitamin B12 deficiency attended at the Internal Medicine Clinic, were offered the possibility of starting or switching to oral ther...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13101846
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Medical emergencies involving patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection comprise an increasing number of the total hospitalary consults and contribute to their overflow. In order to evaluate possible alternative solutions to this problem, we performed a retrospective study of urgent medical consults b...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the last few years, Strongyloides stercoralis has been repeatedly recovered from indigenous farmers in the Safor area (Valencia Community). The relationship between the different occupational activities, mainly farming, and the presence of strongyloidiasis was investigated. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A paired ...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2565(01)70755-2
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibromyalgia or fibromyalgic syndrome (FMS) is a clinical picture of unknown origin that is characterized by generalized, incapacitating and chronic pain together with the demonstration in the physical examination of previously defined points in which moderate pressure causes pain, called fibromyalgia tender points (F...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13077119
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite its high frequency, there is not a consensus for the management of a patient with mild head trauma. In this prospective study we analyzed wether the transient loss of consciousness was associated with a higher risk of cranioencephalic injury in function of patient's age. Fifty-two patients with a Glasgow score...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case is presented of Cushing's syndrome due to macronodular bilateral adrenal hyperplasia which is ACTH-independent as was demonstrated by the undetectable basal and after stimulation with metoprolol ACTH plasma levels. High cortisol levels is associated in this patient with empty sella turcica and anterior panhypop...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breast cancer is the most frequent cancer in Western females. After the controversy sustained over many years in which the rentability of early diagnosis and the secondary potential effects of periodic mammographies was questioned, nowadays there is no question about their value. Performance of these campaigns for the...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cystic neoplasms of the pancreas make up a group of uncommon tumors. Their relevance lies upon their favorable prognosis after resection and the fact of being commonly mistaken with pseudocysts. Based on five patients treated at our hospital in the last few years we make an update review of the literature on these tum...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the use of tuberculostatic drugs in Castilla-La Mancha Spanish region along the 1999-2000 period; to estimate the number of persons who received tuberculosis treatment in 1999 and 2000; and to compare the results with the case reporting data. METHOD:The pyrazinamide use data in Castilla-La Mancha...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13062267
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anisakis simplex is a nematode which parasitizes mainly fish and cephalopods and accidentally human beings after ingestion. Apart from the different digestive syndromes, this organism has recently been involved as cause of IgE-mediated allergic reactions of variable degree (urticaria to severe angioedema). In this rep...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A clinical epidemiological study of reported leptospirosis cases in adults in the period 1984-1988 in the province Ciego de Avila, Republic of Cuba, was conducted. The most frequent symptoms and signs were: fever, headache and arthralgia. Eighty-two percent of patient were anicteric. The most frequent presumptive diag...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To prospectively and comparatively study the usefulness of urine (viruria) and blood (antigenemia pp65 and culture) (viremia) for the diagnosis of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in renal transplant (RT) recipients. MATERIAL AND METHODS:All RT recipients at our hospital were studied from January 1995 to Dece...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2010.10.013
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journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The epithelial neoplasias associated to monoclonal gammapathy (GM) seen in a general hospital over a period of six years are reviewed. 8 cases were detected, 2 of which behaved as a second neoplasia since they occurred in patients previously diagnosed of multiple myeloma. The incidence and characteristics of the monoc...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical findings and response to treatment in four cases with plasma cell leukemia (PCL) out of 152 patients of multiple myeloma diagnosed at the Hospital La Paz from 1969 to 1988 are studied. Three of the four plasma cell leukemia cases presented a primary form, and one a secondary form. Our cases had a lower incide...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to assess factors associated with spontaneous pneumothorax (SP), mainly climatic changes, a prospective study was undertaken of 62 SP episodes among patients admitted to our hospital during a two-year period, from January 1994 to January 1996. Atmospheric pressure (AP) changes were analyzed, with daily record...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2565(02)70990-9
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the prevalence and presentation forms of hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT) among the population in our hospital area. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Descriptive, retrospective study of patients with the diagnosis of HHT from to 1999 at La Fe Hospital, Valencia. Family history, repeated epistaxis, m...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2565(01)70935-6
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
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doi:
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Celiac disease is a chronic immune-mediated disease of the small intestine. It has been known that dilated cardiomyopathy and ischemic coronary artery disease have become more frequent in patients with celiac disease. The aim of the study was to assess Tp-e interval and Tp-e/QT ratio in patients with celiac ...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2017.09.001
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The increase in the incidence of tuberculosis infection in the last few years has caused a recurrence of atypical clinical forms, as well as the development of associations and uncommon complications during the clinical course, which include the adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and septic shock. Three patien...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00