Abstract：
:The aim of the present study was to develop a Hill type muscle model that accounts for the effects of shortening history. For this purpose, a function was derived that relates force depression to starting length, shortening amplitude and contraction velocity. History parameters were determined from short-range isokinetic experiments on rat medial gastrocnemius muscle (GM). Simulations of isokinetic as well as isotonic experiments were performed with the new model and a standard Hill type model. The simulation results were compared with experimental results of rat GM to evaluate if incorporation of history effects leads to improvements in model predictions. In agreement with the experimental results, the new model qualitatively described force reduction during and after isokinetic shortening as well as the experimental observation that isometric endpoints of isotonic contractions are attained at higher muscle lengths than is expected from the fully isometric length-force curve. Consequently, the new model gave a better quantitative prediction of the experimental results compared to the standard model. It was concluded that incorporation of history effects can improve the predictive power of a Hill type model considerably. The applicability of the model to conditions other than those described in the present paper is discussed.
journal_name
J Biomechjournal_title
Journal of biomechanicsauthors
Meijer K,Grootenboer HJ,Koopman HF,van der Linden BJ,Huijing PAdoi
10.1016/s0021-9290(98)00048-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-06-01 00:00:00pages
555-63issue
6eissn
0021-9290issn
1873-2380pii
S0021-9290(98)00048-7journal_volume
31pub_type
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journal_title：Journal of biomechanics
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pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
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journal_title：Journal of biomechanics
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更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of biomechanics
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doi：10.1016/j.jbiomech.2005.07.025
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journal_title：Journal of biomechanics
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
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journal_title：Journal of biomechanics
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doi：10.1016/j.jbiomech.2008.02.007
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
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doi：10.1016/s0021-9290(00)00189-5
更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00
