Cytometric detection of antigen-specific IFN-gamma/IL-2 secreting cells in the diagnosis of tuberculosis.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Compared to methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), characteristics of nasal carriage and community-onset infection methicillin-susceptible S. aureus (MSSA) are less well known. No characteristics of MSSA in Taiwan have been reported previously. METHODS:We analyzed 100 nasal carriage and 34 comm...

journal_title：BMC infectious diseases

authors： Chen FJ,Siu LK,Lin JC,Wang CH,Lu PL

更新日期：2012-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Identification of people living with HIV is key in HIV prevention and control. Partner Notification service is a World Health Organization backed strategy of reaching out to sexual partners of people diagnosed with HIV for HIV testing. However, its adoption and success rate in Kenya remains unknown. METHODS...

journal_title：BMC infectious diseases

authors： Kariuki RM,Rithaa GK,Oyugi EO,Gachathi DM

更新日期：2020-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In intensive care unit (ICU), infection and colonization by resistant Gram-negative bacteria increase costs, length of stay and mortality. Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase--producing Enterobacteriaceae (ESBL-E) is a group of pathogens increasingly encountered in ICU setting. Conditions that promote ESBL-E ac...

journal_title：BMC infectious diseases

authors： Alves M,Lemire A,Decré D,Margetis D,Bigé N,Pichereau C,Ait-Oufella H,Baudel JL,Offenstadt G,Guidet B,Barbut F,Maury E

更新日期：2016-04-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The first step of designing any genome-based molecular diagnostic test is to find a specific target sequence. The modified genome comparison method is one of the easiest and most comprehensive ways to achieve this goal. In this study, we aimed to explain this method with the example of Mycobacterium tubercul...

journal_title：BMC infectious diseases

authors： Neshani A,Kamali Kakhki R,Sankian M,Zare H,Hooshyar Chichaklu A,Sayyadi M,Ghazvini K

更新日期：2018-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Severe infection is a main cause of mortality. We aim to describe risk factors for long-term mortality among inpatients with severe infection. METHODS:Prospective cohort study in a 600-bed university hospital in Portugal including all patients with severe infection admitted into intensive care, medical, sur...

journal_title：BMC infectious diseases

authors： Francisco J,Aragão I,Cardoso T

更新日期：2018-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Central nervous system (CNS) infections are a significant contributor to morbidity and mortality globally. However, most published studies have been conducted in developed countries where the epidemiology and aetiology differ significantly from less developed areas. Additionally, there may be regional differ...

journal_title：BMC infectious diseases

authors： Lee HG,William T,Menon J,Ralph AP,Ooi EE,Hou Y,Sessions O,Yeo TW

更新日期：2016-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:COVID-19 is novel infectious disease with an evolving understanding of its epidemiology and clinical manifestations. Severe cases developed life-threatening complications, such as respiratory failure, shock, and multiple organs dysfunction. Immunocompromised patients often present atypical presentations of v...

journal_title：BMC infectious diseases

authors： Zhang JC,Yu XH,Ding XH,Ma HY,Cai XQ,Kang SC,Xiang DW

更新日期：2020-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To explore the clinical significance of serum angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) activity in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). METHODS:In this retrospective study, a total of 136 consecutive patients with confirmed COVID-19 were recruited. Demographic and clinical data were recorded. The serum ACE activ...

journal_title：BMC infectious diseases

authors： Zhu Z,Cai T,Fan L,Lou K,Hua X,Huang Z,Gao G

更新日期：2020-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The role of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of interleukin (IL)-28B in predicting therapeutic response of pegylated interferon (peg-IFN) plus ribavirin (PR) for genotype 1 infected chronic hepatitis C patients with advanced fibrosis (AF) is limited. The aim of this study is to assess its role in predi...

journal_title：BMC infectious diseases

authors： Hu CC,Lin CL,Chang LC,Chien CH,Chen LW,Liu CJ,Chien RN

更新日期：2015-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bacterial vaginosis (BV) - a syndrome characterised by a shift in vaginal flora - appears to be particularly common in sub-Saharan Africa, but little is known of the pattern of vaginal flora associated with BV in Africa. We conducted a study aimed at determining the prevalence of BV and patterns of BV-associ...

journal_title：BMC infectious diseases

authors： Demba E,Morison L,van der Loeff MS,Awasana AA,Gooding E,Bailey R,Mayaud P,West B

更新日期：2005-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Antibiotic resistant strains of Acinetobacter baumannii have been responsible for an increasing number of nosocomial infections including bacteremia and ventilator-associated pneumonia. In this study, we analyzed 38 isolates of A. baumannii obtained from two hospital outbreaks in Los Angeles County for the m...

journal_title：BMC infectious diseases

authors： Warner WA,Kuang SN,Hernandez R,Chong MC,Ewing PJ,Fleischer J,Meng J,Chu S,Terashita D,English L,Chen W,Xu HH

更新日期：2016-05-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The spatial spread of H5N1 avian influenza, significant ongoing mutations, and long-term persistence of the virus in some geographic regions has had an enormous impact on the poultry industry and presents a serious threat to human health. METHODS:We applied phylogenetic analysis, geospatial techniques, and ...

journal_title：BMC infectious diseases

authors： Tian H,Cui Y,Dong L,Zhou S,Li X,Huang S,Yang R,Xu B

更新日期：2015-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:HIV self-testing (HIVST) can be performed using directly assisted and unassisted approaches in facilities or communities to reach different populations. The aim of this study was to compare the practicability and effectiveness of the two delivery approaches for HIVST, unassisted HIVST (UH) and directly assis...

journal_title：BMC infectious diseases

authors： Tonen-Wolyec S,Kayembe Tshilumba C,Batina-Agasa S,Marini Djang'eing'a R,Hayette MP,Belec L

更新日期：2020-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study presents an analysis of 1,491 serogroup 23 and 762 serogroup 15 isolates from invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) in children and adults before and after the general recommendation for childhood pneumococcal conjugate vaccination in Germany in July 2006. Vaccination formulations used were PCV7 (fr...

journal_title：BMC infectious diseases

authors： van der Linden M,Perniciaro S,Imöhl M

更新日期：2015-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Infection by Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Colonization by S. aureus increases the risk of infection. Little is known about decolonization strategies for S. aureus beyond antibiotics, however probiotics represent a promising alternative. A randomized controlle...

journal_title：BMC infectious diseases

authors： Eggers S,Barker AK,Valentine S,Hess T,Duster M,Safdar N

更新日期：2018-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is little information on nasopharyngeal (NP) flora or bacteremia in HIV-infected children. Our aim was to describe the organisms and antimicrobial resistance patterns in children enrolled in a prospective study comparing daily and three times weekly trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX) and isoniazid...

journal_title：BMC infectious diseases

authors： Cotton MF,Wasserman E,Smit J,Whitelaw A,Zar HJ

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Group B streptococcus (GBS) is reported as the leading cause of neonatal sepsis and meningitis. Newborns from GBS colonized pregnant women are at high risk of infection. METHOD:A Hospital based cross-sectional study was conducted at Hawassa University Comprehensive Specialized Hospital from November 05, 201...

journal_title：BMC infectious diseases

authors： Ali MM,Woldeamanuel Y,Woldetsadik DA,Chaka TE,Fenta DA,Dinberu MT,Weldetensaye EK,Ismael SJ,Tadesse BT

更新日期：2019-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) plays a key role in the containment of tuberculosis. The relationship between the TNF -238G/A polymorphism and tuberculosis susceptibility remains inconclusive. A comprehensive meta-analysis was made to provide a more precise estimate of the relationship between them. MET...

journal_title：BMC infectious diseases

authors： Zhang Z,Zhu H,Pu X,Meng S,Zhang F,Xun L,Liu Q,Wang Y

更新日期：2012-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Models of infectious disease are increasingly utilising empirical contact data to quantify the number of potentially infectious contacts between age groups. While a growing body of data is being collected on contact patterns across many populations, less attention has been paid to the social contacts of youn...

journal_title：BMC infectious diseases

authors： Campbell PT,McVernon J,Shrestha N,Nathan PM,Geard N

更新日期：2017-09-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The management of disseminated cysticercosis is unclear and largely considered hazardous. The role of albendazole remains controversial in such patients. METHODS:A tertiary care, University hospital-based prospective intervention study was conducted from December 2015 to December 2017. Patients with dissemi...

journal_title：BMC infectious diseases

authors： Pandey S,Malhotra HS,Garg RK,Malhotra KP,Kumar N,Rizvi I,Jain A,Kohli N,Verma R,Sharma P,Uniyal R,Pandey S

更新日期：2020-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bloodstream infection (BSI) is one of the major causes of morbidity and mortality for patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). The unrelated cord blood transplantation (UCBT) can provided opportunities for patients without suitable donors for bone marrow transplantation (BMT) and p...

journal_title：BMC infectious diseases

authors： Ge J,Yang T,Zhang L,Zhang X,Zhu X,Tang B,Wan X,Tong J,Song K,Yao W,Sun G,Sun Z,Liu H

更新日期：2018-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Human cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a common herpesvirus which is estimated to infect 83% of the global population. Whilst many infections are asymptomatic, it is an important cause of morbidity and mortality, particularly for immunocompromised people and for infants who are congenitally infected. A vaccine again...

journal_title：BMC infectious diseases

authors： Winter JR,Taylor GS,Thomas OG,Jackson C,Lewis JEA,Stagg HR

更新日期：2020-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic Q fever usually presents as endocarditis or endovascular infection. We investigated whether 18F-FDG PET/CT and echocardiography were able to detect the localization of infection. Also, the utility of the modified Duke criteria was assessed. METHODS:Fifty-two patients, who had an IgG titre of  ≥ 1024...

journal_title：BMC infectious diseases

authors： Barten DG,Delsing CE,Keijmel SP,Sprong T,Timmermans J,Oyen WJ,Nabuurs-Franssen MH,Bleeker-Rovers CP

更新日期：2013-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Under-reporting of tuberculosis (TB) cases complicates disease control, hinders contact tracing and alters the accuracy of epidemiological data, including disease burden. The objective of the present study is to evaluate the proportion of unreported TB cases in Spanish healthcare facilities and to identify t...

journal_title：BMC infectious diseases

authors： Morales-García C,Rodrigo T,García-Clemente MM,Muñoz A,Bermúdez P,Casas F,Somoza M,Milá C,Penas A,Hidalgo C,Casals M,Caylá JA,Working Group on Under-reporting of Tuberculosis in Spain.

更新日期：2015-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Understanding the underlying epidemiology that shapes Neisseria gonorrhoeae (GC), and Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) infections can contribute to data driven policies directed towards curbing the proliferation of these pathogens in Ghana. Information on the symptoms and risk factors for STIs will help to identif...

journal_title：BMC infectious diseases

authors： Dela H,Attram N,Behene E,Kumordjie S,Addo KK,Nyarko EO,Kyei NNA,Carroll JNA,Kwakye C,Duplessis CA,Adams N,Garges E,Letizia AG

更新日期：2019-05-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In order to compare the transmissibility of the 2009 pH1N1 pandemic during successive waves of infections in summer and fall/winter in the Northern Hemisphere, and to assess the temporal changes during the course of the outbreak in relation to the intervention measures implemented, we analyze the epidemiolog...

journal_title：BMC infectious diseases

authors： Hsieh YH,Cheng KF,Wu TN,Li TC,Chen CY,Chen JH,Lin MH,Center for Infectious Education and Research Team.

更新日期：2011-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Enterovirus 71 (EV-A71) shows a potential of rapid death, but the natural history of the infection is poorly known. This study aimed to examine the natural history of EV-A71 infection. METHODS:This was a prospective longitudinal observational study performed between January 1st and October 31st, 2012, at th...

journal_title：BMC infectious diseases

authors： Yang SD,Li PQ,Li YM,Li W,Lai WY,Zhu CP,Tao JP,Deng L,Liu HS,Ma WC,Lu JM,Hong Y,Liang YT,Shen J,Hu DD,Gao YY,Zhou Y,Situ MX,Chen YL

更新日期：2017-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Contact surveys and diaries have conventionally been used to measure contact networks in different settings for elucidating infectious disease transmission dynamics of respiratory infections. More recently, technological advances have permitted the use of wireless sensor devices, which can be worn by individ...

journal_title：BMC infectious diseases

authors： Smieszek T,Barclay VC,Seeni I,Rainey JJ,Gao H,Uzicanin A,Salathé M

更新日期：2014-03-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Guidelines from the Infectious Diseases Society of America/The American Thoracic Society (IDSA/ATS) provide recommendations for diagnosis and treatment of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). However, the mere presence of guidelines is rarely sufficient to promote widespread adoption and uptake. Using the ...

journal_title：BMC infectious diseases

authors： Safdar N,Musuuza JS,Xie A,Hundt AS,Hall M,Wood K,Carayon P

更新日期：2016-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:No comparison data have been reported on viral and epidemiological profiles of hospitalized children with severe acute respiratory infection (SARI) in Beijing or Shanghai, China. METHODS:We collected 700 nasopharyngeal aspirates (NPA) from hospitalized children with SARI in Beijing (northern China) and Shan...

journal_title：BMC infectious diseases

authors： Zhao Y,Lu R,Shen J,Xie Z,Liu G,Tan W

更新日期：2019-08-20 00:00:00