Hydrodynamic properties of gelatin in dilute solutions.

Abstract:

:Aggregation properties of Gelatin chains in neutral aqueous solutions, are reported in the temperature range T = 35-60 degrees C, from the measured intrinsic viscosity [eta], diffusion coefficient, D(o), molecular weight Mw, and radius of gyration (Rg) data. Gelatin chains doubled their size as the solution was cooled to 35 degrees C from 60 degrees C. The intermolecular interaction was found to be repulsive which showed significant decrease as the temperature was reduced. The data provides excellent fitting to the scaling relations Mw[eta] = (1.96 +/- 0.06) x 10(-26)(Re,eta/Re,D)3(D(o) eta o/T)-3 and (D(o)n1/2)-1 approximately equal to (6 1/2 pie eta o chi beta/kB/T)[1 + 0.201(v/beta 3)n1/2] where n is the number of segments in the chain. The ratio of the hydrodynamic radius (Re,D) (deduced from D(o)) and Rg, (Re,D/Rg = zeta) was found to be 0.555. From the known solvent viscosity eta o, the segment length beta, was deduced to be (15 +/- 2) A. The deduced excluded volume was v approximately equal to (4.1 A)3. The Flory-Huggins interaction parameter (zeta) did not show observable temperature dependence.

journal_name

Int J Biol Macromol

authors

Bohidar HB

doi

10.1016/s0141-8130(98)00003-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-07-01 00:00:00

pages

1-6

issue

1

eissn

0141-8130

issn

1879-0003

pii

S0141-8130(98)00003-8

journal_volume

23

pub_type

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