[Humoral and cell-mediated immune reactions in chronic posttraumatic osteomyelitis (author's transl)].

Abstract:

:The humoral and cell mediated immune response was investigated in 90 patients suffering from chronic posttraumatic osteomyelitis. In 10-20% of the patients the serum IgG and IgM was increased, in 5-10% the levels were decreased. The values were compared with those of a control group of 35 normal healthy volunteers. Of 55 patients with staphylococcal infection only 25 had a positive antistaphylolysin titer. Eleven out of 25 patients with staphylococcal osteomyelitis showed a positive in vitro lymphocyte transformation after stimulation with alpha-staphylolysin (mean transformation rate 5.4 equal to or less than 0.9). The phytohemagglutinin and the pokeweed-mitogen response were normal. A comparison of the immunological reactivity of the patients and the clinical severity of the disease showed that patients with established delayed-type hypersensitivity phenomena suffered a significantly worse clinical course of the disease.

journal_name

Infection

journal_title

Infection

authors

Ring J,Seifert J,Zinn K,Stickl H,Probst J,Brendel W

doi

10.1007/BF01638722

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1976-01-01 00:00:00

pages

84-9

issue

2

eissn

0300-8126

issn

1439-0973

journal_volume

4

pub_type

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