Abstract:
:Cleavage of specific protein subsets is a key event in the execution of apoptosis. Protein degradation may serve for the structural alterations that result in cell self-destruction, but it may also function as a switch in the decisions between apoptosis and necrosis or apoptosis and cell proliferation. Here, we show that MCM3, but not other members of the Mcm family of replicative proteins, is cleaved early in several models of apoptosis. Cleavage of MCM3 can be prevented by caspase inhibitors, and it does not occur when cells are forced to undergo necrosis by energy deprivation. We propose that active destruction of MCM3 inactivates the Mcm complex and serves to prevent untimely DNA replication events during the execution of the cell death program.
journal_name
Exp Cell Resjournal_title
Experimental cell researchauthors
Schwab BL,Leist M,Knippers R,Nicotera Pdoi
10.1006/excr.1997.3850subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-02-01 00:00:00pages
415-21issue
2eissn
0014-4827issn
1090-2422pii
S0014-4827(97)93850-7journal_volume
238pub_type
杂志文章abstract::It is well established that the nucleus is endowed with enzymes that are involved in lipid-dependent signal transduction pathways. Diacylglycerol (DAG) is a fundamental lipid second messenger that is produced in the nucleus. Previous reports have shown that the nucleus contains diacylglycerol kinases (DGKs), i.e., the...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-4827(03)00115-0
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using hybridization in situ with a ribo-probe recognizing transcripts of the chicken alpha A globin gene, we show here that in proliferating AEV-transformed erythroblasts this gene is strongly transcribed, but the corresponding transcripts are retained in the nuclei. Most surprisingly, this globin RNA accumulates in t...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.2001.5332
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cystatins constitute a superfamily of cysteine protease inhibitors. A member of the type II secreted cystatin family, cystatin F, has been identified through different gene array experiments to be specifically expressed in hematopoietic cells as well as to be associated with several malignant tumors, suggesting a role...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2004.03.048
更新日期:2004-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::We have isolated a clone of human lymphoblastoid cells that is capable of undergoing the phenomenon of contact-mediated cell spreading in vitro. We have detected this behavior when using both transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and differential interference contrast microscopy. Upon cell-cell contact, cells become...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(83)90015-0
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In many eukaryotic organisms, initiation of DNA synthesis is associated with a major control point within the cell cycle and reflects the commitment of the cell to the DNA replication-division portion of the cell cycle. In Paramecium, the timing of DNA synthesis initiation is established prior to fission during the pr...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(86)90215-6
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The release of cell surface-derived microparticles, or ectosomes, has now been described for many different cell types. In various diseases characterized by systemic inflammation, the numbers of ectosomes released from specific cell-types are found increased manifold in the circulation. Their pro-inflammatory and pro-...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2005.03.011
更新日期:2005-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Transforming growth factor beta (TGFbeta) can modulate the activity of various MAP kinases. However, how this pathway may mediate TGFbeta-induced malignant phenotypes remains elusive. We investigated the role of autocrine TGFbeta signaling through MAP kinases in the regulation of cell survival in breast carcinoma MCF-...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2007.02.016
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are a subpopulation of chemoresistant cells that play a critical role in disease recurrence following chemotherapy. It has been reported that microRNA-133b (miR-133b) acts as a tumor suppressor in colorectal cancer (CRC). However, whether miR-133b is associated with CRC stemness and chemoresis...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2019.111597
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study we have analyzed short- and long-term changes in extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) 1 and 2 activity during 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate (TPA)-induced differentiation of human promyelocytic leukemia cells. Immunoprecipitation of HL-60 cellular extracts with an ERK antibody followed by in...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1997.3631
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human diploid fibroblasts (HDF) rarely, if ever, undergo spontaneous transformation to an immortalized cell type. Here we report the immortalization of an HDF cell line following transduction with cyclin A2 or cdk1 human genes via retroviral vectors. Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) studies using the retrovir...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2003.11.030
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recruitment of osteoblast progenitors involves their migration and attachment to the sites of bone formation through interactions with matrix proteins. In a time-limited cell attachment assay, coated laminin-1 inhibits the adhesion of most rat calvaria cells but attaches specifically to osteoprogenitors, as quanti...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1999.4518
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite an increasing interest in the role of the p53 tumour suppressor protein in embryonic stem cells, not much is known about its regulation in this cell type. We show that the relatively high amount of p53 protein correlates with a higher amount of p53 RNA in ES cells compared to differentiated cells. Moreover, p5...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2010.06.006
更新日期:2010-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::The radula of the limpet, Cellana toreuma, consists of a continuous series of teeth in various stages of iron biomineralization. The major iron-binding protein of the limpet's iron-containing granule (siderosome) has been purified and identified as ferritin. Limpet ferritin has a M(r) of 575 kDa and can be resolved in...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1995.1214
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autophagy is the principle pathway within cells involved in clearing damaged proteins and organelles. Therefore autophagy is necessary to maintain the turnover balance of peptides and homoeostasis. Autophagy occurs at basal levels under normal conditions but can be upregulated by chemical inducers or stress conditions...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2014.07.014
更新日期:2014-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Gamma delta (γδ) T cell-based tumor immunotherapy has been one of the most promising cancer immunotherapeutic strategies. However, the key regulators of the Vγ9Vδ2 T cell-mediated antitumor response remain unclear. Recently, mounting reports have indicated that Tim-3 performs critical roles in the regulation of the ac...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2019.111719
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coiled bodies are conserved subnuclear organelles that contain splicing snRNPs, a subset of nucleolar antigens, and the autoantigen p80 coilin. Most nuclei contain one to five nucleoplasmic coiled bodies, often with one or more located at the nucleolar periphery. Here we show that exposure of mammalian cells to low le...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1996.3380
更新日期:1997-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::Mip130/LIN-9 is part of a large complex that includes homologs of the Drosophila dREAM (drosophila RB-like, E2F, and Myb) and C. elegans DRM complexes. This complex also includes proteins such as Mip40/LIN-37, Mip120/LIN-54, and LIN-52. In mammalian cells, Mip130/LIN-9 specifically associates with the p107/p130-E2F4 r...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2009.07.014
更新日期:2009-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are frequently used as a therapeutic, but reliable imaging technique to longitudinally evaluate the engraftment of transplanted cells is inadequate. For magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), it is essential to understand the technical competence of in vitro stem cells labeling with iron oxide...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2016.12.025
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ubiquitin-specific peptidase 18 (USP18) is closely related with hepatitis B virus (HBV), which has been involved in tumourigenesis. However, there has been little research into the role of USP18 on the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), especially in HBV-related HCC. In present study, we found that USP18 e...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2017.07.006
更新日期:2017-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Human amnion epithelial cells attach and flatten slowly (approximately 65 min) onto plastic in the presence of serum but much more rapidly (20-30 min) onto subcellular matrix (SCM) deposited by the same cells. This matrix contains both fibronectin and laminin, but neither molecule on its own can reproduce its adhesive...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(84)90611-6
更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the naturally synchronous mitosis of the syncytial plasmodium of Physarum polycephalum, the nucleolus disintegrates in prophase, releasing a large amount of ribosomal RNA. Using biotinylated rDNA probes, we studied by high-resolution in situ hybridization the behavior of this nucleolar RNA throughout mitosis. Our r...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1993.1274
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Profilin is one of the major components controlling actin polymerization. Here, profilin I was located in fibroblasts and HeLa cells by the use of two different sets of affinity-purified antibodies. Both antibody preparations labeled nuclei in a speckle-like pattern and displayed extensive colocalization with small nu...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-4827(03)00102-2
更新日期:2003-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Endocytosis is inhibited by overexpression of either dynamin-1 or dynamin-2 mutants because both isoforms form heterotetramers with endogenous dynamin-2 and interfere with its function. By contrast, other phenotypes, which are specifically triggered by overexpression of dynamin-2, but not dynamin-1 are likely to refle...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2006.07.018
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rate-limiting step in melanogenesis is catalyzed by tyrosinase, a multifunctional enzyme encoded by the albino locus. We have previously reported that depletion of protein kinase C by long-term treatment of B16 mouse melanoma cells with phorbol dibutyrate (PDBu) prevented cell density-dependent melanogenesis. This...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1997.3773
更新日期:1997-11-25 00:00:00
abstract::Stromal-vascular cells from the epididymal fat pad of 4-week-old rats, when cultured in a medium containing insulin or insulin-like growth factor, IGF-I, triiodothyronine and transferrin, were able to undergo adipose conversion. Over ninety percent of the cells accumulated lipid droplets and this proportion was reduce...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(87)90412-5
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A novel C3G isoform, designated p87C3G, lacking the most amino terminal region of the cognate protein has been found to be overexpressed in two CML cell lines, K562 and Boff 210, both expressing Bcr-Abl p210. p87C3G expression is also highly augmented in patients diagnosed with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) Ph+, in c...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2005.12.007
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) hold tremendous potential for the development of new regenerative medicine therapies and the study of molecular mechanisms of pluripotency and development. However, reactivation of c-Myc, which results in tumor formation in chimeric mice, is a major roadblock in the translation o...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2013.09.014
更新日期:2013-12-10 00:00:00
abstract::Intestinal ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury is a grave clinical emergency and associated with high morbidity and mortality rates. Based on the complex underlying mechanisms, a multimodal pharmacological approach seems necessary to prevent intestinal I/R injury. The antibiotic drug doxycycline, which exhibits a wide r...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2017.03.017
更新日期:2017-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant melanoma (MM) remains the leading cause of skin cancer related death, which has very poor prognosis because of locoregional recurrence and distant metastasis. DEPDC1B (DEP domain-containing protein 1B), has been proved to be associated with some types of malignant tumors. However, the role of DEPDC1B in MM i...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2019.03.021
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prior incubation of confluent, quiescent cultures of Swiss 3T3 cells with insulin leads to a selective loss of mitogenic stimulation on re-addition of the combination of vasopressin and insulin in serum-free medium. The desensitization is specific for the action of vasopressin as insulin is fully active in the refract...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(84)90390-2
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00