Adhesion of human amnion epithelial cells to extracellular matrix. Evidence for multiple mechanisms.

Abstract:

:Human amnion epithelial cells attach and flatten slowly (approximately 65 min) onto plastic in the presence of serum but much more rapidly (20-30 min) onto subcellular matrix (SCM) deposited by the same cells. This matrix contains both fibronectin and laminin, but neither molecule on its own can reproduce its adhesive properties. Cells attach on surfaces containing fibronectin and laminin and extend filopodial and lamellipodial areas of cytoplasm without extensive flattening in the perinuclear region. Matrix deposited onto plastic by amnion epithelial cells has trypsin-sensitive and trypsin-resistant, papain-sensitive adhesion-promoting components. Cell spreading triggered by the latter but not the former can be inhibited by pretreating the adhering cells with heparin. Other GAGs are without effect. The results are discussed in terms of multiple interactions between epithelial cells and basal laminae.

journal_name

Exp Cell Res

authors

Aplin JD,Campbell S,Foden LJ

doi

10.1016/0014-4827(84)90611-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1984-08-01 00:00:00

pages

425-38

issue

2

eissn

0014-4827

issn

1090-2422

journal_volume

153

pub_type

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