A gene trap approach to isolate mammalian genes involved in the cellular response to genotoxic stress.

Abstract:

:Treatment of cells with DNA damaging agents leads to induction of a variety of genes involved in different cellular processes. We have applied a lacZ-based gene trap strategy to search for new mammalian genes induced by genotoxic stress. A population of 32 x 10(3) neo r clones stably transfected with a gene trap vector was obtained, stained with fluorescein di-beta-d-galactopyranoside and analyzed by flow activated cell sorting and replica plating. This strategy allowed isolation of 30 neo r 'putative inducible' cell lines expressing lacZ only after a DNA damaging treatment. For three clones the site of integration and the degree of inducibility after UV treatment were determined by Southern blot and beta-galactosidase measurement respectively. One cell line (clone VI) showed a single integration site and a reproducible 3-fold induction of beta-galactosidase activity following UV irradiation. Fused transcripts were isolated from induced cells and a portion of the trapped gene was amplified by rapid amplification of cDNA ends. Sequence analysis and comparison with available gene and protein databanks revealed that the gene was novel.

journal_name

Nucleic Acids Res

journal_title

Nucleic acids research

authors

Menichini P,Viaggi S,Gallerani E,Fronza G,Ottaggio L,Comes A,Ellwart JW,Abbondandolo A

doi

10.1093/nar/25.23.4803

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-12-01 00:00:00

pages

4803-7

issue

23

eissn

0305-1048

issn

1362-4962

pii

gka751

journal_volume

25

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Organization of DNA replication in Physarum polycephalum. Attachment of origins of replicons and replication forks to the nuclear matrix.

    abstract::We have investigated the attachment of the DNA to the nuclear matrix during the division cycle of the plasmodial slime mold Physarum polycephalum. The DNA of plasmodia was pulse labelled at different times during the S phase and the label distribution was studied by graded DNase digestion of the matrix-DNA complexes p...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/11.4.1181

    authors: Aelen JM,Opstelten RJ,Wanka F

    更新日期:1983-02-25 00:00:00

  • Molecular Biology Database List.

    abstract::Molecular Biology Database List (MBDL) includes brief descriptions and pointers to Web sites for the various databases described in this issue as well as other Web sites presenting data sets relevant to molecular biology. This information is compiled into a list (http://www.oup.co.uk/nar/Volume_27/Issue_01/summary/ gk...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type:

    doi:10.1093/nar/27.1.1

    authors: Burks C

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • The conserved 3'-flanking sequence, AATGGAAATG, of the wheat histone H3 gene is necessary for the accurate 3'-end formation of mRNA.

    abstract::We examined the 3'-flanking regions required for accurate 3'-end formation of wheat histone H3 mRNA using gene expression in transformed sunflower cells. The introduction of mutations into the conserved sequence AATGGAAATG in the 3'-flanking region of plant histone genes, located 22 bp upstream from the polyadenylatio...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/22.6.1052

    authors: Ohtsubo N,Iwabuchi M

    更新日期:1994-03-25 00:00:00

  • Spectral clustering of protein sequences.

    abstract::An important problem in genomics is automatically clustering homologous proteins when only sequence information is available. Most methods for clustering proteins are local, and are based on simply thresholding a measure related to sequence distance. We first show how locality limits the performance of such methods by...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkj515

    authors: Paccanaro A,Casbon JA,Saqi MA

    更新日期:2006-03-17 00:00:00

  • The European Bioinformatics Institute in 2017: data coordination and integration.

    abstract::The European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI) supports life-science research throughout the world by providing open data, open-source software and analytical tools, and technical infrastructure (https://www.ebi.ac.uk). We accommodate an increasingly diverse range of data types and integrate them, so that biologists...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkx1154

    authors: Cook CE,Bergman MT,Cochrane G,Apweiler R,Birney E

    更新日期:2018-01-04 00:00:00

  • Pyrophosphate-condensing activity linked to nucleic acid synthesis.

    abstract::In some preparations of DNA dependent RNA polymerase a new enzymatic activity has been found which catalyzes the condensation of two pyrophosphate molecules, liberated in the process of RNA synthesis, to one molecule of orthophosphate and one molecule of Mg (or Mn) - chelate complex with trimetaphosphate. This activit...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/6.4.1521

    authors: Volloch VZ,Rits S,Tumerman L

    更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00

  • The C-terminus of Utp4, mutated in childhood cirrhosis, is essential for ribosome biogenesis.

    abstract::The small subunit (SSU) processome is a large ribonucleoprotein that is required for maturation of the 18S rRNA of the ribosome. Recently, a missense mutation in the C-terminus of an SSU processome protein, Utp4/Cirhin, was reported to cause North American Indian childhood cirrhosis (NAIC). In this study, we use Sacch...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkq185

    authors: Freed EF,Baserga SJ

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • PRODOC: a resource for the comparison of tethered protein domain architectures with in-built information on remotely related domain families.

    abstract::PROtein Domain Organization and Comparison (PRODOC) comprises several programs that enable convenient comparison of proteins as a sequence of domains. The in-built dataset currently consists of approximately 698 000 proteins from 192 organisms with complete genomic data, and all the SWISSPROT proteins obtained from th...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gki474

    authors: Krishnadev O,Rekha N,Pandit SB,Abhiman S,Mohanty S,Swapna LS,Gore S,Srinivasan N

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • The human apolipoprotein A-II gene: complete nucleic acid sequence and genomic organization.

    abstract::The gene for human apolipoprotein (apo) A-II has been isolated from a human genomic DNA library. The cloned fragment was approximately 14 kilobase-pair (kb) long, and extended about 9.0 kb upstream as well as 3.5 kb downstream from the apoA-II gene, which was contained within a 3.1 kb HindIII fragment of human DNA. Th...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/13.12.4597

    authors: Lackner KJ,Law SW,Brewer HB Jr

    更新日期:1985-06-25 00:00:00

  • Decoding non-random mutational signatures at Cas9 targeted sites.

    abstract::The mutation patterns at Cas9 targeted sites contain unique information regarding the nuclease activity and repair mechanisms in mammalian cells. However, analytical framework for extracting such information are lacking. Here, we present a novel computational platform called Rational InDel Meta-Analysis (RIMA) that en...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gky653

    authors: Taheri-Ghahfarokhi A,Taylor BJM,Nitsch R,Lundin A,Cavallo AL,Madeyski-Bengtson K,Karlsson F,Clausen M,Hicks R,Mayr LM,Bohlooly-Y M,Maresca M

    更新日期:2018-09-19 00:00:00

  • Vitamin D receptor contains multiple dimerization interfaces that are functionally different.

    abstract::The vitamin D receptor mediates the signal of 1 alpha, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 by binding to vitamin D responsive elements in DNA as a homodimer or as a heterodimer composed of one vitamin D receptor subunit and one retinoid X receptor subunit. We have mapped the dimerization interfaces of the vitamin D receptor that i...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/23.4.606

    authors: Nishikawa J,Kitaura M,Imagawa M,Nishihara T

    更新日期:1995-02-25 00:00:00

  • Subtractive cDNA cloning using oligo(dT)30-latex and PCR: isolation of cDNA clones specific to undifferentiated human embryonal carcinoma cells.

    abstract::The human embryonal carcinoma cell line NEC14 can be induced to differentiate by the addition of 10(-2)M N,N'-hexamethylene-bis-acetamide (HMBA). A subtractive cDNA library specific to undifferentiated NEC14 cells was constructed using oligo(dT)30-Latex and polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The method was designed to i...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/19.25.7097

    authors: Hara E,Kato T,Nakada S,Sekiya S,Oda K

    更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00

  • Life without tRNAArg-adenosine deaminase TadA: evolutionary consequences of decoding the four CGN codons as arginine in Mycoplasmas and other Mollicutes.

    abstract::In most bacteria, two tRNAs decode the four arginine CGN codons. One tRNA harboring a wobble inosine (tRNA(Arg)ICG) reads the CGU, CGC and CGA codons, whereas a second tRNA harboring a wobble cytidine (tRNA(Arg)CCG) reads the remaining CGG codon. The reduced genomes of Mycoplasmas and other Mollicutes lack the gene en...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkt356

    authors: Yokobori S,Kitamura A,Grosjean H,Bessho Y

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • The nucleotide sequence of chloroplast 4.5S rRNA from a fern, Dryopteris acuminata.

    abstract::The 4.5S rRNA was isolated from the chloroplast ribosomes from Dryopteris acuminata. The complete nucleotide sequence was determined to be: OHUAAGGUCACGGCAAGACGAGCCGUUUAUCACCACGAUAGGUGCUAAGUGGAGGUGCAGUAAUGUAUGCAGCUGAGGC AUCCUAAUAGACCGAGAGGUUUGAACOH. The 4.5S rRNA is composed of 103 nucleotides and shows strong homolog...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/10.7.2257

    authors: Takaiwa F,Kusuda M,Sugiura M

    更新日期:1982-04-10 00:00:00

  • Each element of the Drosophila tRNAArg gene split promoter directs transcription in Xenopus oocytes.

    abstract::The intragenic control regions of a eukaryotic tRNA gene have been examined by transcribing mutant forms of a Drosophila tRNAArg gene either by injection into the nucleus of Xenopus oocytes or in extracts prepared from isolated oocyte nuclei. These experiments demonstrate that the selection of the transcription initia...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/11.24.8677

    authors: Sharp S,Dingermann T,Schaack J,Sharp JA,Burke DJ,DeRobertis EM,Söll D

    更新日期:1983-12-20 00:00:00

  • Bacteriophage T4 RNA ligase: preparation of a physically homogeneous, nuclease-free enzyme from hyperproducing infected cells.

    abstract::Infection of Escherichia coli by a bacteriophage T4 regA, gene 44 double mutant leads to about a 7-fold increase in the amount of RNA ligase obtained after infection by wild-type phage. Using cells infected by the double mutant, RNA ligase was purified to homogeneity with a 20% yield. Unlike previous preparations of t...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/4.9.3175

    authors: Higgins NP,Geballe AP,Snopek TJ,Sugino A,Cozzarelli NR

    更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00

  • A computer program package for storing and retrieving DNA/RNA and protein sequence data.

    abstract::A computer program package has been made available which contains five compound programs written in FORTRAN 10 (for DECsystem-10). Program DATBAS is for storing and improving DNA sequence data, especially those obtained by the sequencing method using M13 phages. Programs NUCDAT and PROTEN are for analyzing DNA/RNA and...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/12.1part1.101

    authors: Isono K

    更新日期:1984-01-11 00:00:00

  • ApiDB: integrated resources for the apicomplexan bioinformatics resource center.

    abstract::ApiDB (http://ApiDB.org) represents a unified entry point for the NIH-funded Apicomplexan Bioinformatics Resource Center (BRC) that integrates numerous database resources and multiple data types. The phylum Apicomplexa comprises numerous veterinary and medically important parasitic protozoa including human pathogenic ...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkl880

    authors: Aurrecoechea C,Heiges M,Wang H,Wang Z,Fischer S,Rhodes P,Miller J,Kraemer E,Stoeckert CJ Jr,Roos DS,Kissinger JC

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa MutL promotes large chromosomal deletions through non-homologous end joining to prevent bacteriophage predation.

    abstract::Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an opportunistic pathogen with a relatively large genome, and has been shown to routinely lose genomic fragments during environmental selection. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms that promote chromosomal deletion are still poorly understood. In a recent study, we showed that by del...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gky160

    authors: Shen M,Zhang H,Shen W,Zou Z,Lu S,Li G,He X,Agnello M,Shi W,Hu F,Le S

    更新日期:2018-05-18 00:00:00

  • f-divergence cutoff index to simultaneously identify differential expression in the integrated transcriptome and proteome.

    abstract::The ability to integrate 'omics' (i.e. transcriptomics and proteomics) is becoming increasingly important to the understanding of regulatory mechanisms. There are currently no tools available to identify differentially expressed genes (DEGs) across different 'omics' data types or multi-dimensional data including time ...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkw157

    authors: Tang S,Hemberg M,Cansizoglu E,Belin S,Kosik K,Kreiman G,Steen H,Steen J

    更新日期:2016-06-02 00:00:00

  • Modeling tissue-specific structural patterns in human and mouse promoters.

    abstract::Sets of genes expressed in the same tissue are believed to be under the regulation of a similar set of transcription factors, and can thus be assumed to contain similar structural patterns in their regulatory regions. Here we present a study of the structural patterns in promoters of genes expressed specifically in 26...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkp866

    authors: Vandenbon A,Nakai K

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Frequent oligonucleotide motifs in genomes of three streptococci.

    abstract::Complete genomes of three closely related Gram-positive bacteria Streptococcus pyogenes, Streptococcus pneumoniae and Lactococcus lactis are analyzed for abundances of short DNA sequence motifs (frequent words). The character and extent of frequent words are strikingly different among these genomes. The frequent words...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkf534

    authors: Mrázek J,Gaynon LH,Karlin S

    更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00

  • A conformational change in TFIIB is required for activator-mediated assembly of the preinitiation complex.

    abstract::TFIIB plays a pivotal role during assembly of the RNA polymerase II transcription preinitiation complex. TFIIB is composed of two domains that engage in an intramolecular interaction that can be disrupted by the VP16 activation domain. In this study, we describe a novel human TFIIB derivative harbouring two point muta...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkh504

    authors: Glossop JA,Dafforn TR,Roberts SG

    更新日期:2004-03-22 00:00:00

  • Glycosyl conformational and inductive effects on the acid catalysed hydrolysis of purine nucleosides.

    abstract::The log kobs vs. pH profiles were determined in the intermediate acidity region for the glycosyl hydrolysis of guanosine and its 8-amino, 8-monomethylamino, 8-dimethylamino and 8-bromo derivatives. The decreased rate of the 8-amino and enhanced rate of the 8-bromo compound compared to guanosine support an A type mecha...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/4.3.697

    authors: Jordan F,Niv H

    更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00

  • Snap-to-it probes: chelate-constrained nucleobase oligomers with enhanced binding specificity.

    abstract::We describe snap-to-it probes, a novel probe technology to enhance the hybridization specificity of natural and unnatural nucleic acid oligomers using a simple and readily introduced structural motif. Snap-to-it probes were prepared from peptide nucleic acid (PNA) oligomers by modifying each terminus with a coordinati...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gkn219

    authors: Morgan JR,Lyon RP,Maeda DY,Zebala JA

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • Detection and identification of minor nucleotides in intact deoxyribonucleic acids by mass spectrometry.

    abstract::A mass spectral method is described for the detection and identification of unusual nucleotide residues present in DNAs. Analysis by this method of intact, underivatized DNA from salmon sperm, calf thymus, mouse L-cells, wheat germ, M. lysodeikticus, E. Coli, and the bacteriophages 0X-174, fd, and lamda, yields diagno...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/3.11.2959

    authors: Wiebers JL

    更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00

  • Partitioning of zinc and copper within subnuclear nucleoprotein particles.

    abstract::Nuclei from frozen calf thymus suspended in buffer were analyzed for metal content prior to and after repeated washing. After three such extractions about 0.1 micrograms Zn/mg DNA and 0.025 micrograms Cu/mg DNA remained tightly associated with chromatin. This level of metal was essentially unchanged with subsequent wa...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/9.21.5811

    authors: Bryan SE,Vizard DL,Beary DA,LaBiche RA,Hardy KJ

    更新日期:1981-11-11 00:00:00

  • The structure of the yeast ribosomal RNA genes. I. The complete nucleotide sequence of the 18S ribosomal RNA gene from Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

    abstract::The cloned 18 S ribosomal RNA gene from Saccharomyces cerevisiae have been sequenced, using the Maxam-Gilbert procedure. From this data the complete sequence of 1789 nucleotides of the 18 S RNA was deduced. Extensive homology with many eucaryotic as well as E. coli ribosomal small subunit rRNA (S-rRNA) has been observ...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/8.23.5779

    authors: Rubtsov PM,Musakhanov MM,Zakharyev VM,Krayev AS,Skryabin KG,Bayev AA

    更新日期:1980-12-11 00:00:00

  • PRince: a web server for structural and physicochemical analysis of protein-RNA interface.

    abstract::We have developed a web server, PRince, which analyzes the structural features and physicochemical properties of the protein-RNA interface. Users need to submit a PDB file containing the atomic coordinates of both the protein and the RNA molecules in complex form (in '.pdb' format). They should also mention the chain ...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/gks535

    authors: Barik A,Mishra A,Bahadur RP

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • An overabundance of long oligopurine tracts occurs in the genome of simple and complex eukaryotes.

    abstract::A search of sequence information in the GenBank files shows that tracts of 15-30 contiguous purines are greatly overrepresented in all eukaryotic species examined, ranging from yeast to human. Such an overabundance does not occur in prokaryotic sequences. The large increase in the number of oligopurine tracts cannot b...

    journal_title:Nucleic acids research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/nar/23.4.689

    authors: Behe MJ

    更新日期:1995-02-25 00:00:00