Abstract:
:Twenty-five new psychiatric outpatient were clinically evaluated and were routinely administered a brief psychological screening battery which included measures of symptoms, personality, and cognitive function. Included in this assessment procedure were the Gottschalk-Gleser Content Analysis Scales on which scores were derived from five-minute speech samples by means of an artificial intelligence-based computer program. Intercorrelations of these content analysis measures with scores obtained from the MMPI-2, SCL90, and other measures confirmed previously published construct validation findings. The use of this computerized content analysis procedure for initial, rapid diagnostic neuropsychiatric appraisal is supported by this research.
journal_name
J Clin Psycholjournal_title
Journal of clinical psychologyauthors
Gottschalk LA,Stein MK,Shapiro DHdoi
10.1002/(sici)1097-4679(199708)53:5<427::aid-jclp3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-08-01 00:00:00pages
427-41issue
5eissn
0021-9762issn
1097-4679pii
10.1002/(SICI)1097-4679(199708)53:5<427::AID-JCLP3journal_volume
53pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Reports the results of preliminary work with the Adult Nowicki-Strickland Internal-External Locus of Control Scale. It was predicted that treatment motivation and treatment success would be related to the dimension of locus of control. Independent physiotherapist's ratings confirmed the first hypothesis, but not the s...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197804)34:2<367::aid-jclp2270340
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a high rate of comorbidity between obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Standard cognitive-behavior therapy (CBT) protocols have been shown to be less effective in treating OCD in young people with ASD than in typically developing youth. This case study describes the treatm...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.22396
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The literature indicates inconsistent results when MMPI differences between black Ss and white Ss were investigated. In general, most studies found that blacks responded in a more pathological direction. However, previous studies can be criticized because they have used students, prisoners, and hospital patients as Ss...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197707)33:3<725::aid-jclp2270330
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Walton (1968) suggested that personality structure determines the pattern of addiction displayed by alcoholics. Personality measures have been shown to differentiate reliably between alcoholics and nonalcoholic populations. The present study investigated conforming behavior in response to group pressure in gamma and d...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197707)33:3<895::aid-jclp2270330
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although historical descriptions date back to the Hellenistic era, and Gull's naming of anorexia nervosa as a medical disorder to the late 19th century, it is only in the past 50 years that eating disorders have become widely recognized as the prevalent, potentially fatal, complex, and confounding biopsychosocial illn...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jclp.22782
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study (N = 97) hypothesized that both major life events and daily hassles would be associated with anxiety and depressive symptomatology. While the results partially supported the hypothesis, the inconsistent findings suggest methodological flaws in each life stress measure. These limitations are reviewed,...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198605)42:3<485::aid-jclp2270420
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::S. L. Shapiro and colleagues (2006) have described a testable theory of the mechanisms of mindfulness and how it affects positive change. They describe a model in which mindfulness training leads to a fundamental change in relationship to experience (reperceiving), which leads to changes in self-regulation, values cla...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20579
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present pilot study examined the effects of a 4-week-long self-administered self-compassion training on trauma-related guilt and compared it to a stress inoculation control group. METHOD:A total of 47 homeless male veterans who were living in transitional housing facilities volunteered to participate in ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/jclp.22170
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study used the 80-item Disclosure to Therapist Inventory-R to investigate the nature of patient disclosure within therapy. Participants (45 men, 102 women) were all currently in therapy. A Principal Components Analyses with varimax rotation yielded nine meaningful factors; mean disclosure scores were lowest for t...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.1148
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Described the development of a standardized rating scale for scoring Kinetic Family Drawings of depressed patients. The Zung Self Rating Depression Scale (SDS) and a Kinetic Family Drawing (KFD) task were administered to hospitalized depressives who met the DSM-III criteria for Major Depression. Using the Family Drawi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198210)38:4<853::aid-jclp2270380
更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Relations among symptoms of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR; American Psychiatric Association, 2000) borderline personality disorder (BPD) assessed using semistructured clinical interviews were examined using exploratory principal components analysis in a sample of 8...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20398
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Progress in implementing evidence-based behavioral practices has been slow. A qualitative study was performed to characterize the major facilitators and barriers to evidence-based practice (EBP) perceived by behavioral professionals. Members of professional e-mail listservs were queried and 84 barriers and 48 facilita...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20376
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent decades have seen a significant increase in the number of studies exploring client perspectives on, and experiences of, psychotherapy. The present article provides a practice friendly overview of this research, identifying common domains of inquiry, and providing examples of findings relevant to practitioners. ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jclp.22532
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The current study assessed associations between changes in 5 facets of mindfulness (Acting With Awareness, Observing, Describing, Non-Reactivity, and Nonjudgment) and changes in 4 posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptom clusters (Re-Experiencing, Avoidance, Emotional Numbing, and Hyperarousal symptoms) ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.22323
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current status of the Rosenzweig Picture-Frustration (P-F) Study, a measure of aggressive verbal behavior in response to frustration at the developmental levels of the child, the adolescent and the adult, is described. Conceived as generically or essentially self-assertive, aggression can be viewed as affirmative ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197610)32:4<885::aid-jclp2270320
更新日期:1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spiritual and religious interventions in psychotherapy have increasingly received research attention, particularly with highly religious clients. This study examined client opinions about and experiences with religious interventions in psychotherapy. A sample of 152 clients at a counseling center of a university spons...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20399
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current literature on effects of childhood lead poisoning and high blood lead level on psychological test performance was reviewed. A pathognomic configuration of mental ability test scores is described. A sample of 18 moderately to severely lead poisoned children was found to have a significantly higher frequency of ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199301)49:1<94::aid-jclp22704901
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Undertook an investigation of the construal of drugs and people by Ss to compare the perception of drugs with the perception of people. Kelly's repertory grid (1955) was used in the investigation. A significant finding of the operation of a shift from seeing people as less positive (more negative) and drugs as more po...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198101)37:1<198::aid-jclp2270370
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of the MMPI to classify five well-defined patient groups was investigated (N = 394; control, neurologic, psychiatric, chronic pain, and random). Clinical inspection and discriminant function analyses of basic clinical and research scales could not classify groups correctly, but discriminant function analys...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199503)51:2<258::aid-jclp2270510
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The interface of religiously accommodative and oriented treatments and the cognitive-behavioral tradition is explored. In terms of Hayes' characterization of the evolution of the cognitive-behavioral tradition through three waves, considerable theoretical, clinical, and empirical work emerged to support a religiously ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20569
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The interrelationship between the theoretically related constructs of anger and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms was examined in a group of 42 combat veterans with PTSD using a multimeasure assessment strategy. Scores on several anger measures were found to be quite high in this sample and were significan...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4679(199712)53:8<871::aid-jclp1
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Used a brief deep muscle relaxation procedure to reduce patient (N = 39) anxiety during a dental appointment. State anxiety decreased significantly for a relaxed (treated) group from the waiting room period to the actual contact with the dentist. This reduction in state anxiety was maintained for the duration of the d...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198001)36:1<270::aid-jclp2270360
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perceptual rotations are responses in which the percept is upside-down or sideways from the usual position. In a population of 79 children, ages 3 to 15, 75% male, referred to the school psychologist for personality assessment for emotional, behavior, or learning problems; 1 in 9 Rorschach protocols contained at least...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198909)45:5<809::aid-jclp2270450
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dabrowski's (1972) theory of positive disintegration argues that anxiety appears to be the dynamic of self-actualization. A study to assess this hypothesis (Wilkins, Hjelle, & Thompson, 1977) reported that self-actualization was incompatible with chronic, debilitating or neurotic anxiety. The current study further exa...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198210)38:4<696::aid-jclp2270380
更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A step-wise discriminant function analysis identified demographic, personality, and intellectual variables that differentiate categories of felony offenders. Male inmates (N = 766) were categorized according to their most recent offense (Person, Property, Drug, or Indecent Liberties). Each completed the 16PF and the M...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199011)46:6<906::aid-jclp2270460
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Physiological concomitants of relaxation are needed to characterize objectively the response to biofeedback training. Ss (N = 30) received either alpha, EMG, or no biofeedback training. Heart rate, EMG, and alpha activity were measured in all groups. Increases in alpha and decreases in EMG were noted in their respecti...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.6120360228
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Investigated the construct validity of the Social Interest Index (SII) on a sample (N = 140) of hospitalized male alcoholics. Because of the inferred properties of social interest, it was hypothesized that the SII would relate positively with measures of some social traits, mental health, intelligence, education, and ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.6120360205
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the ability of the MacAndrew Alcoholism (MAC) Scale to distinguish between alcoholics and nonalcoholics using self-ratings from patrons of taverns (N = 128); while only about 14% of the variance in the MAC Scale was accounted for by the self-rating (alcoholic/nonalcoholic) scale, the MAC Scale ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199009)46:5<687::aid-jclp2270460
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The background of Paul E. Meehl's work on clinical versus statistical prediction is reviewed, with detailed analyses of his arguments. Meehl's four main contributions were the following: (a) he put the question, of whether clinical or statistical combinations of psychological data yielded better predictions, at center...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20179
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bernstein and Putnam (1986) recently developed the Dissociative Experiences Scale (DES), a reliable and valid measure of dissociative experiences. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of the DES to other measures of psychopathology and cognitive functioning. Seventy-six female and 43 male univer...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199005)46:3<273::aid-jclp2270460
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00