Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To study the fusiogenic ability of human spermatozoa and oocytes. DESIGN:Retrospective study of 3,027 oocytes included in a program of subzonal insemination (SUZI). SETTING:Assisted fertilization program in an academic research environment. PATIENT(S):Couples with characterized male factor infertility or previous unexplained IVF failures. INTERVENTION(S):Subzonal insemination (SUZI) was performed after study of the sperm pathology. The number of microinjected spermatozoa was controlled. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S):Fertilization and polyspermia rates were analyzed according to the number of microinjected spermatozoa and to the indication of SUZI. RESULT(S):The fertilization rate increased linearly between one and three microinjected spermatozoa. Above this number, the rate plateaued around 25%. Polyspermia was correlated with the number of microinjected spermatozoa (r = 0.97). The fusiogenic ability of motile sperm cells was dependent on the semen characteristics and the sperm pathology. Observed diploid and polyspermia rates did not differ from the calculated probability of microinjecting only one or at least one fertilizing spermatozoon into the perivitelline space, respectively. CONCLUSION(S):Data support the hypothesis that a physiologic block at the human oolemma is absent. The post-SUZI fertilization rate also can be explained by the probability of finding one fertilizing spermatozoon among those that were microinjected and by the limited number of sperm heads allowed to decondense in the ooplasm.
journal_name
Fertil Steriljournal_title
Fertility and sterilityauthors
Wolf JP,Ducot B,Aymar C,Rodrigues D,Desjardin S,Jardin A,Jouannet Pdoi
10.1016/s0015-0282(97)81445-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-06-01 00:00:00pages
1095-102issue
6eissn
0015-0282issn
1556-5653pii
S0015028297814458journal_volume
67pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify aldosterone and precursors in ovarian follicles and to relate levels of mineralocorticoids to previously described renin-angiotensin system follicular fluid content. DESIGN:Experimental. SETTING:Academic laboratory and affiliated large private practice. PATIENT(S):Women undergoing oocyte retrie...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.06.028
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a program of human in vitro fertilization (IVF), the results of 204 attempted intracervical embryo transfers (ETs), using a variety of catheters in three trials over 18 months, have been analyzed for the ease of transfer and pregnancy rate. In nulliparous patients, transfers were more difficult than in multiparous ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)46451-4
更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the psychological effects of multifetal pregnancy reduction. DESIGN AND SETTING:Hour-long semistructured telephone interviews with both multifetal pregnancy reduction patients and control subjects. PATIENTS:Forty-two multifetal pregnancy reduction patients were contacted within 1 year of undergoing...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Salpingitis isthmica nodosa has been studied in relation to female infertility and tubal ectopic pregnancy. The incidence of this lesion in a control Caucasian population was 0.6%, as compared with incidences of 2.86% in an ectopic group and 50% in a small infertility group undergoing tuboplasty. It is suggested that ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The cumulative conception rate of 31 infertile women undergoing a second tuboplasty using microsurgery was compared with that 71 women undergoing a single microsurgical tuboplasty. The follow-up period ranged from ranged from 1 to 61/2 years. Five (16%) of the patients in the repeat tuboplasty group conceived; there w...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)45979-0
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the longer-term development outcomes in children born after freeze-only versus fresh embryo transfer (ET) in women with an ovulatory cycle. DESIGN:Long-term follow-up study (NCT04099784) of babies born alive after the first ET in a randomized controlled trial (RCT) comparing ongoing pregnancy and ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2020.04.041
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To establish an intracytoplasmic sperm injection treatment program for couples with male infertility and to determine those factors important for success. DESIGN:A retrospective analysis of 171 consecutive cycles of intracytoplasmic sperm injection concerning 145 infertile couples. SETTING:Infertility clini...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)57489-5
更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify if there are certain cutoff levels for P and or the P/E(2) ratio on the day of hCG that would be defined as detrimental for occurrence of pregnancy in women with normal ovarian reserve undergoing cleavage-stage embryo transfer (ET). Secondarily, to determine if these same cutoffs might have the sa...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.12.065
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if adult human endometrium possesses an intact müllerian-inhibiting substance (MIS) signal transduction system and, if so, whether MIS can modulate endometrial cell viability. DESIGN:Adult human endometrial tissue was subjected to reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) analysis...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.01.028
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the histopathological effects of diabetes on spermatogenesis and to detect the proliferation of germ cells with proliferative cell nuclear antigen (PCNA). DESIGN:Controlled experimental study. SETTING:The animal laboratory of the Experimental Surgery Center of Ege University, Izmir, Turkey. ANIM...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(03)00984-1
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess whether trophectoderm biopsy has any impact on the level of serum β-human chorionic gonadotropin (β-hCG) in early pregnancies. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:University-affiliated reproductive medical center. PATIENT(S):Three hundred and eighty-three women undergoing 396 frozen embryo...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2020.05.015
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of intramural but not interstitial pregnancy, established after IVF/ET, is described. The etiologic, diagnostic, and therapeutic aspects of this clinical dilemma are discussed. ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54804-3
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the data available on the biologic significance of white blood cells (WBC) in semen of infertility patients. DATA RESOURCES:The relevant literature was reviewed. RESULTS:It is not possible to identify reliably WBC by conventional sperm staining techniques. The peroxidase method is sufficient for ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)57588-8
更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate by thorough pathologic analysis the histologic features of the endometrioma wall excised at laparoscopy. DESIGN:Prospective series of consecutive patients. SETTING:Tertiary care, university hospital. PATIENT(S):Fifty-nine patients with ovarian endometriomas. A total of 70 cysts were examined. ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.06.055
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe an ovarian abscess presenting very late after oocyte retrieval for IVF with several unusual clinical features. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:Academic medical center. PATIENT(S):A 35-year-old nulliparous woman underwent IVF with uncomplicated transvaginal oocyte retrieval (TVOR), resulting in a di...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.12.045
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A monoclonal antibody that induces agglutination of human sperm was used to localize the interacting antigen in various tissues by indirect immunofluorescence. The antibody localized to the immature sperm and Sertoli cells of the seminiferous tubules, simple cuboidal epithelial cells of the rete testis, and the column...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)48147-1
更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether endometrial thickness on the day of hCG administration is a predictor of intrauterine insemination (IUI) success. DESIGN:A retrospective study. PATIENT(S):Two hundred forty-nine women undergoing IUI cycles. SETTING:University hospital-based infertility center. INTERVENTION(S):Endom...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.12.010
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine differences in specific protein expression from the surface of the human endometrium with respect to eventual pregnancy in infertile women. DESIGN:Laboratory study. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENT(S):Thirty-one women presenting for investigation into infertility at an assisted reproductive ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.01.094
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study birth outcomes among live born infants conceived by women who used infertility treatment. DESIGN:Population-based surveillance of women who recently delivered a live infant. SETTING:The birth outcomes among infants whose mothers used assisted reproductive technology (ART) or ovulation stimulation m...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.05.073
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the option of ultrasonographic-guided percutaneous transabdominal puncture for ovum pickup in a rare case of Rokitansky syndrome with subcostal located ovaries and a right single kidney. DESIGN:Technique and instrumentation. SETTING:A university-based hospital IVF and Reproductive Medicine Unit....
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.05.039
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study whether an injury-induced inflammation might be the mechanism underlying the favorable effect of endometrial biopsy on the implantation rate in in vitro fertilization (IVF) patients. DESIGN:Controlled clinical study. SETTING:A medical center IVF unit and a research institute. PATIENT(S):Women unde...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.02.022
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the known inactivating FSH receptor gene mutations are present in Japanese women with secondary amenorrhea because of premature ovarian failure (POF) and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). DESIGN:Clinical and molecular studies. SETTING:An outpatient clinic in a university hospital. PATI...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(00)01673-3
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare final embryo disposition between patients and donor oocyte recipients. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:Private infertility practice. PATIENT(S):Patients undergoing IVF with embryo cryopreservation. INTERVENTION(S):None. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S):Final cryopreserved embryo disposition. RESUL...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.08.002
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the expression and cellular distribution of pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A (PAPP-A) and major basic protein (MBP) in human ovarian tissue during the menstrual cycle. DESIGN:Ovarian tissues (n = 50) and corpora lutea (n = 18) were obtained from patients undergoing hysterectomy/oophorectomy fo...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(03)00077-3
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) on cardiac structure and function and whether these changes are related to changes in blood volume. DESIGN:Open-label pilot study. SETTING:Academic medical center. PATIENT(S):Eighteen healthy postmenopausal women. INTERVENTION(S):We administered...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(98)00398-7
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The varicocele may be a cofactor that, when potentiated by other cofactors (i.e., gonadotoxins), causes male infertility. This hypothesis could explain the unpredictable effects of the varicocele on fertility. Male rats with experimental varicoceles, sham surgery, or no surgery were treated for 30 days with the known ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The immediate and long term fertility after bilateral ovarian wedge resection in 53 women with clomiphene citrate-resistant hyperandrogenic chronic anovulation is related to the histology of the ovarian wedges. Patients with polycystic ovaries and hyperplastic stromal abnormalities had most spontaneous conceptions and...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)60845-2
更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the ability of peripheral blood monocytes (PBM) and peritoneal macrophages (PM) to mediate the in vitro cytolysis of endometrial cells from eutopic and ectopic endometrium in women with endometriosis. DESIGN:Prospective study of immune function. SETTING:Institute for the Study and Treatment of En...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(98)00062-4
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the effects of varicocele on testicular function in adolescents. DESIGN:A prospective controlled study in 88 randomly selected adolescents. SETTING:All participants were referred to the fertility outpatient clinic of our University Hospital. PARTICIPANTS:All participants with a grade II varicocele...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54607-x
更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe and evaluate the surgical treatment of large ovarian endometriomas by an extraovarian endosurgical technique. DESIGN:Prospective case series study. SETTING:University center and tertiary referral center for endoscopic surgery. PATIENTS:Patients with large ovarian endometriomas. INTERVENTION:A ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)58561-6
更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00
