A peptide from the submandibular glands modulates inflammatory responses.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:The cervical sympathetic trunk-submandibular gland (CST-SMG) axis plays an important role in inflammation. An immunoregulatory heptapeptide, submandibular gland peptide T (SGP-T), was isolated from submandibular glands, and several of its biological activities have been identified. RESULTS:SGP-T reduced shock-induced hypotension and allergen-induced disruption of migrating myoelectric complexes and the magnitude of smooth muscle contraction. The heptapeptide inhibited the influx of neutrophils into carrageenin-soaked sponges. CONCLUSION:SGP-T has several biological activities that collectively help explain the ability of the CST-SMG axis to regulate inflammation.

authors

Mathison RD,Davison JS,Befus AD

doi

10.1159/000237594

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-05-01 00:00:00

pages

337-8

issue

1-3

eissn

1018-2438

issn

1423-0097

journal_volume

113

pub_type

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