Abstract:
:Thrombospondin (TSP), a platelet glycoprotein, was purified from platelet supernatants applied sequentially to Sepharose 4B and heparin-agarose affinity columns. This TSP inhibited alternative pathway activity in serum as assessed by lysis of rabbit erythrocytes and contained bound heparin, a substance which is known to inhibit the alternative pathway. TSP purified by anion exchange chromatography did not contain heparin and was not inhibitory. Chromatography of this TSP over a heparin-agarose affinity column resulted in TSP which contained heparin and inhibited the alternative pathway. Purification of TSP by the standard technique of heparin affinity chromatography results in preparations which are contaminated with heparin.
journal_name
J Immunol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of immunological methodsauthors
Scott PE,Purkall DB,Ruddy Sdoi
10.1016/s0022-1759(97)00006-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-03-28 00:00:00pages
213-6issue
2eissn
0022-1759issn
1872-7905pii
S0022-1759(97)00006-9journal_volume
202pub_type
信件abstract::In developing countries the acquisition and use of radioisotopes with their short shelf lives poses enormous problems. The objective of this study was to develop a simple, sensitive, non-isotopic method for the measurement of TSH in human serum. A conventional sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) techniq...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(88)90315-8
更新日期:1988-11-25 00:00:00
abstract::Ten solid-phases were evaluated for their usefulness in a two-site immunoradiometric assay for serum thyroid-stimulating hormone. The criteria used to assess each reagent included the minimum detection limit attainable, the change of binding over the concentration range (signal: noise ratio), and ease of preparation o...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(87)90491-1
更新日期:1987-11-23 00:00:00
abstract::The guinea pig has a storied history as a model in the study of infectious disease and immunology. Because of reproducibility of data and availability of various reagents, inbred mice have since supplanted the guinea pig as the animal model-of-choice in these fields. However, several clinically-significant microorgani...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2013.01.005
更新日期:2013-03-29 00:00:00
abstract::A method for establishing and maintaining primary cultures of human spleen macrophages is described. The cultured cells have been characterized as macrophages by virtue of their adherence, morphology, phagocyte activity, surface Fc receptor, and the production of lysozyme. ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(76)90075-2
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Basophils play a major physio-pathological role in hypersensitivity related diseases. Basophils express high affinity Immunoglobulin (Ig) E receptors (FcεRI), IgG and complement regulatory. Basophils also have immunoregulatory activity through interaction with T cells. The aim of this study was to look for...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2020.112951
更新日期:2021-01-22 00:00:00
abstract::The present report describes further improvements in the methodology for antigen-specific T-lymphocyte activation in vitro. Following the experimental protocol, large numbers of enriched T-lymphocytes can be obtained from the draining lymph nodes of immunized mice after purification on a nylon column. These T-cells re...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(80)90177-5
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) from metastatic melanoma of six patients were grown using a new hollow fiber bioreactor system. After inoculating 0.35-10 X 10(8) TIL into the extra-fiber space (EFS), each Cellmax bioreactor was perfused with AIM-V medium, supplemented with rIL-2. The cells subsequently expa...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90337-u
更新日期:1990-02-20 00:00:00
abstract::There is a need for simple and sensitive assays to assess innate and adaptive immune responses to microbial agents and vaccines. Herein, we describe a whole blood method allowing to measure the induction of cytokine synthesis at the mRNA level. The originality of this method consists in the combination of PAXgene tube...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(03)00074-7
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new sandwich immunoassay method for measuring human C5a-des-Arg was developed using monoclonal antibody specifically reactive with C5a-des-Arg. Monoclonal antibodies were obtained from a panel of hybridomas produced by fusion of mouse myeloma cells, P3 X 63-AG8,653, with spleen cells from a CBF1(C57BL/6 X BALB/c) mo...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(87)90159-1
更新日期:1987-08-03 00:00:00
abstract::The neutrophil respiratory burst is essential for the host's ability to kill ingested microorganisms. Several flow cytometric assays have recently been developed to measure this process. These assays are largely unvalidated. In this study a whole blood flow cytometry assay using dihydrorhodamine 123 (DHR) as a substra...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(98)00136-7
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The major isoform of hGH is a polypeptide of 191 amino acids. Human GH1-43 is an amino terminal segment of hGH1-191 which comprises the first 43 amino acids. This peptide is a potent regulator of glucose homeostasis. To facilitate our understanding of the physiological regulation of hGH1-43 an assay to measure its lev...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(98)00086-6
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A range of partial denaturation antibody pre-treatments that affect immunoassay performance have been evaluated. Monoclonal anti-ferritin antibody was either partially denatured by heat, urea or pH pre-treatment or left untreated and then passively adsorbed to polystyrene microtiter wells. The adsorption characteristi...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(95)00141-v
更新日期:1995-10-12 00:00:00
abstract::Information about the IgE receptor and IgE content of mast cells under different conditions in vivo is essential for further understanding the functions of the mast cell-IgE system. A cytofluorometric method for measuring cell-bound IgE on individual mast cells was therefore explored using peritoneal mast cells of Spr...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)90151-1
更新日期:1994-12-28 00:00:00
abstract::We describe here a specific and sensitive assay for biologically active bovine type-I interferon (IFN) in an Mx/CAT reporter gene assay. The assay is based on Madin-Darby Bovine Kidney cells transfected with a plasmid, containing a human MxA promoter driving a chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT) cDNA. CAT expressi...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(00)00359-8
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-titered antisera against human melanoma- and leukemia-associated antigens have been produced in non-human primates. The data from this and from other studies suggest that this model may prove a valuable source of highly specific antisera against a variety of human tumor-associated antigens or alloantigens. Our me...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(76)90048-x
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dendritic cells are a specialized but trace population of antigen presenting cells that always have been enriched by multi-step procedures over a period of 1 or more days in tissue culture. Here we describe the isolation of dendritic cells from fresh mouse spleen suspensions using the FACS and a monoclonal antibody, N...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90318-p
更新日期:1990-10-04 00:00:00
abstract::A mouse hybrid hybridoma (tetradoma) was prepared by fusing hybridomas producing monoclonal antibody to acetyl-aminofluorene with hybridomas producing antibody against calf intestine alkaline phosphatase. The tetradoma line established secreted immunoglobulin manifesting parental and bispecific binding characteristics...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)90131-7
更新日期:1994-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::No standard procedure is available for the purification of human monoclonal antibodies for human i.v. administration. Here we describe the procedure developed for pilot scale purification of the human IgM monoclonal antibody COU-1 directed against a cancer-associated antigen. The hybridoma cells were grown in protein-...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(97)00051-3
更新日期:1997-06-23 00:00:00
abstract::Near-infrared Raman spectroscopy may provide a highly sensitive, noninvasive means to identify activation status of leukocytes. The purpose of the current study was to establish Raman spectroscopic characteristics of T cell activation. Activation of the RsL.11 T cell clone in vitro with Con A resulted in specific decr...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2004.11.020
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method for synthesising omega-stearoyldextran for the detection of plaque forming cells specific for the alpha-(1 replaces 6) determinant is described. The omega-stearoyl derivative is obtained by reacting dextran with phenylboronic acid to give a 2,4-phenylboronate, which can be subsequently esterified in a pyridin...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(76)90206-4
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe here the use of a new agarose for isoelectric focusing of body fluids and tissue proteins. Macromolecular proteins even when significantly greater in size than 1 X 10(6) mol.wt. were easily and rapidly focused. ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(79)90130-3
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In HIV+ patients, the presence of HIV-RNA in plasma and circulating cells has been reported to be a marker of progression but the percentage of transcriptionally active infected cells remains unclear. We have developed a reliable fluorescent in situ hybridization method for the detection of HIV specific RNA by flow cy...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(96)00070-1
更新日期:1996-06-21 00:00:00
abstract::The unique features of protein recognition of membrane-anchored glycolipids were investigated by surface plasmon resonance (SPR) monitoring of antibody interactions with glycolipids contained in liposomes. Several positive hybridomas belonging to the IgM and IgG classes were identified when tested for binding to the g...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(98)00012-x
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An important factor limiting better understanding of the protective role of sIgA at mucosal surfaces is the limited availability of the purified immunoglobulin. Among other things, purified sIgA is needed for use as a standard in measurements of the concentration of this immunoglobulin in mucosal secretions, particula...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)00310-s
更新日期:1995-03-27 00:00:00
abstract::Single chain antibodies (scFv) exhibiting specific binding to Listeria monocytogenes strains were isolated from a pool of random scFvs expressed on the surface of filamentous bacteriophages. Positive selection (panning) using L. monocytogenes was used to enrich for phage clones with the desired binding affinity, and n...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2004.04.001
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF), oncostatin-M (OSM), ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) and cardiotrophin-1 (CT1) act through transmembrane receptors which share the gp190 glycoprotein chain. The understanding of its involvement in the biology of these cytokines is of importance since these systems have recently been...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(97)00074-4
更新日期:1997-07-14 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare and contrast two enzyme immunoassay systems: the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), which utilizes polystyrene microtiter plates as the adsorptive surface and the enzyme-linked immunoflow assay (ELIFA), which utilizes nitrocellulose membranes. The principal parameter un...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(91)90152-6
更新日期:1991-08-09 00:00:00
abstract::Direct reverse transcriptase in situ polymerase chain reaction (RT-in situ PCR) of selected mRNA expression in rat mast cells (MC) and alveolar macrophages (AM) was optimized. Rat peritoneal mast cells (PMC), rat cultured mast cells (RCMC), rat bronchoalveolar lavage cells (BALC) or rat cultured alveolar macrophages (...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(99)00061-7
更新日期:1999-06-24 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the construction and application of a low-cost roller bottle-like culture appliance in which hybridoma cells can be cultivated in high density in dialysis tubing. The appliance facilitates the simultaneous culture of up to four cell lines yielding 50 ml culture volume of each. Samples for follow-u...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(93)90345-8
更新日期:1993-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to define the conditions for expansion of functional T lymphocytes from human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected subjects, with the ultimate goal of using these cells for immunotherapy. The most appropriate culture conditions for good T cell proliferation included stimulation with anti-CD3 a...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(02)00018-2
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00