Abstract：
:Human tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) from metastatic melanoma of six patients were grown using a new hollow fiber bioreactor system. After inoculating 0.35-10 X 10(8) TIL into the extra-fiber space (EFS), each Cellmax bioreactor was perfused with AIM-V medium, supplemented with rIL-2. The cells subsequently expanded 124-1170-fold to yield 1.5-5.4 X 10(10) TIL over a 14-32 day period. TIL were flushed from the EFS using 200 ml medium and possessed an average viability = 91%. The phenotype and the autologous tumor cell lytic capacity of these TIL were similar to those of TIL grown in the currently used gas-permeable culture bags. Tissue culture media use averaged 4.3 liters/10(10) TIL harvested. The TIL of one patient were re-expanded twice from cells remaining within the same bioreactor after harvest suggesting that one bioreactor cartridge could be used for repetitive, periodic studies. An estimated 80% decrease in technical time expended and in incubator space requirements were realized using this methodology. Cell culture on hollow fibers appears to be a useful method for producing large quantities of primary human lymphocytes for experimental, and perhaps, therapeutic needs.
journal_name
J Immunol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of immunological methodsauthors
Knazek RA,Wu YW,Aebersold PM,Rosenberg SAdoi
10.1016/0022-1759(90)90337-usubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-02-20 00:00:00pages
29-37issue
1eissn
0022-1759issn
1872-7905pii
0022-1759(90)90337-Ujournal_volume
127pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:A simple roller bottle was constructed to house three dialysis tubes, each with a capacity of 75 ml. Cells were grown inside the dialysis tubing, which was immersed in ordinary DMEM medium without serum supplement. Cultures of hybridomas at medium or low density (2 X 10(5) cells/ml) could be expanded directly in the d...
journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-1759(92)90046-v
更新日期：1992-01-21 00:00:00
abstract：:A simple two stage assay using latex particles as a reaction indicator has been developed for the detection of IgM antibodies to Trichinella spiralis. In the first stage, magnetic polystyrene beads (Dynabeads) coated with T. spiralis antigen were incubated for 30 min with the test serum. After washing, in the second s...
journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-1759(89)90149-x
更新日期：1989-02-24 00:00:00
abstract：:An Ia-rosette assay for the detection of Ia-like alloantigens on the chicken lymphoid cell surface is described. The method is based on the ability of cells treated with alloantiserum to Ia and then with rabbit antiserum against the Fc portion of chicken IgG, to form rosettes with sheep erythrocytes (SRBC) coated with...
journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-1759(81)90161-7
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lymphocytes preincubated with various activities of Na251CrO4 were tested for their ability to induce a local, popliteal lymph node graft-versus-host (GVH) reaction. Incubation with 100 micronCi of the isotope per ml of cell suspension impaired the GVH activity, 25 micronCi gave a reduced response in 1 out of 3 experi...
journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-1759(78)90153-9
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A technical protocol was recently described by Fauve et al. (J. Immunol. Methods 1983, 64, 345) for inducing subcutaneous granuloma with polyacrylamide microbeads. The present study using this technique demonstrates that the capacity of host phagocytes to generate reactive oxygen species can be easily monitored by che...
journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-1759(85)90261-3
更新日期：1985-11-07 00:00:00
abstract：:A new method of mouse B cell isolation has been developed. It is based on the differences in buoyant density of free lymphocytes and cells bound within liposome-cellular complexes (LCC). LCC arise during the interaction of B cells bearing surface immunoglobulins (Ig) with liposomes loaded with affinity purified rabbit...
journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-1759(89)90074-4
更新日期：1989-12-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Biological and biochemical characteristics of monoclonal antibodies (MABs) raised against human interleukin-10 (IL-10) are described as well as their use in the design of a specific ELISA for the measurement of the cytokine. 21 murine anti-human interleukin-10 (IL-10) MABs were obtained by fusion of splenocytes from m...
journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-1759(94)90160-0
更新日期：1994-12-28 00:00:00
abstract：:A polymorphism at position 559 in the cDNA of the FCGR3A gene encoding the FcgammaRIIIa generates two allotypes with either a valine (Val) or a phenylalanine (Phe) at amino acid position 158. This polymorphism is of major importance in immunopathology and in pharmacogenetics, especially monoclonal antibody treatments....
journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-1759(03)00123-6
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was designed to assess the use of flow cytometry to observe the binding, under physiological conditions, of anti-lipopolysaccharide (LPS) monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) to whole bacteria, and to compare this with the more conventional whole cell ELISA and immunoblotting techniques. The bacteria consisted of t...
journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-1759(90)90363-z
更新日期：1990-10-19 00:00:00
abstract：:Frozen stored human mononuclear cells were compared with non-frozen cells as responder cells in the monocyte chemotaxis assay. Frozen stored cells were found to inhibit lower background migration, resulting in greater experimental-to-control ratios. The use of frozen cells also greatly improved the speed, standardizat...
journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-1759(97)90023-5
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Delineation of the immune correlates of protection in natural infection or after vaccination is a mandatory step for vaccine development. Although the most recent techniques allow a sensitive and specific detection of the cellular immune response, a consensus on the best strategy to assess their magnitude and breadth ...
journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jim.2011.09.005
更新日期：2012-01-31 00:00:00
abstract：:In the field of sexually transmitted infections (STI), the cervicovaginal explant (CVEx) model, not only provides the opportunity to study the different immunological arms present in these tissues under steady state conditions, but also their response against ex vivo infection with relevant pathogens. The methodology ...
journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jim.2018.06.005
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:synthetic peptides corresponding to residues 63-78 of the first domain of the beta chain of murine I-A/I-E class II antigens were used in the unconjugated rather than the traditional protein-conjugated form to immunize (129J X B6)F1 mice. The sequences made represented the four haplotypes; Ak beta, Ad beta, Abm-12 bet...
journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-1759(88)90329-8
更新日期：1988-10-26 00:00:00
abstract：:The sensitivity of crossed immunoelectrophoresis (CIE) and rocket immunoelectrophoresis (RIE) does not usually permit the study of diluted protein solutions or the detection of trace components. Antigen-antibody precipitates obtained after immunoelectrophoresis were therefore dissociated and transferred from the agaro...
journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-1759(88)90163-9
更新日期：1988-11-10 00:00:00
abstract：:An immunoassay is described which allows the detection of glycosphingolipid (GSL) antigens on high performance thin layer chromatograms (HPTLC). The method involves: (1) the separation of GSL on HPTLCs; (2) incubation with specific antibodies against carbohydrate structures of GSL, and (3) the detection of specificall...
journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-1759(86)90038-4
更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to compare the techniques of indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA) and flow cytometry to clinical and laboratorial evaluation of patients before and after clinical cure and to evaluate the applicability of flow cytometry in post-therapeutic monitoring of patients with American tegumentary l...
journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jim.2012.11.002
更新日期：2013-01-31 00:00:00
abstract：:The in vitro migration inhibition responses of peripheral blood leukocytes from tuberculin skin test positive and negative donors were tested to validate and determine optimal conditions for the agarose droplet method in the human. In vitro migration inhibition was observed in skin test positive donors in the presence...
journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-1759(78)90063-7
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This report describes a simple solid-phase technique for the positive selection of lymphocytes labeled with fluoresceinated antibodies. B lymphocytes were labeled with fluoresceinated anti-human Ig or monoclonal anti-human Ia (L243), and then were bound to plastic culture dishes coated with affinity purified goat anti...
journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-1759(81)90344-6
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the quantitation of diphtheria toxin antibodies is described. When the ELISA technique was compared to a single radial immunodiffusion assay the results correlated well but the ELISA technique was ten thousand times more sensitive. It was also at least ten times as sens...
journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-1759(77)90107-7
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Four alleles are currently recognised at the HLA-DRB3 locus (DRB3*0101, DRB3*0201, DRB3*0202 and DRB3*0301). We studied whether 271 bp fragments of the polymorphic second exon, which were prepared using the polymerase chain reaction, could be typed using temperature gradient gel electrophoresis. Thermal stability curv...
journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-1759(94)90063-9
更新日期：1994-02-10 00:00:00
abstract：:As interest in the development of oral vaccines continues to rise, alternative animal models for studies of mucosal immunity are needed. The present study examines a simplified procedure for delivering antigen to rabbit Peyer's patches via an indwelling cannula. The cannula was placed 3-4 cm proximal to the Peyer's pa...
journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-1759(96)00055-5
更新日期：1996-07-17 00:00:00
abstract：:There are a number of mouse models of allergic airway inflammation used to delineate various aspects of asthma. One of the hurdles with using mice is their natural resistance to developing a Th2 allergic response. This is often overcome by double priming with the allergen and an adjuvant. Here we report on an efficien...
journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jim.2013.06.007
更新日期：2013-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:In this study the flow-cytometric crossmatch results were compared between fresh cells and cells processed by various cryopreservation and storage methods. Platelets from healthy donors were incubated with 12 sera containing platelet reactive antibodies as well as with 62 control sera from blood donors. Dire...
journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jim.2004.12.002
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Studies in mice have advanced our understanding of the contribution of monocytes to inflammation and immunity. However, the lack of a straightforward and reliable method for the isolation of mouse blood monocytes remains a hurdle. Here we describe a fast and easy method for isolating monocytes from mouse blood based o...
journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jim.2010.04.004
更新日期：2010-07-31 00:00:00
abstract：:A 51Cr-release assay and terminal 51Cr-labeling assay for measuring cell-mediated immunity to adherent target cells is described. Both techniques utilize small 10 microliter-per well microtiter plates, require low numbers of target cells (50-500 per well), and consequently, relatively small numbers of effector cells p...
journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-1759(78)90054-6
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Cellular Antigen Stimulation Test (CAST), a recent innovation in the laboratory detection of allergen sensitivity, is a functional assay based on the release of sulphidoleukotrienes (LTs) from allergen-activated circulating basophils. The current study was undertaken to establish optimum determinants of this proce...
journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jim.2003.12.014
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In addition to their known implication in allergy studies, IgE antibodies are becoming an increasingly interesting antibody class in cancer research. However, large-scale purification of IgE antibodies still poses substantial challenges, as they cannot be purified using techniques commonly used for other immunoglobuli...
journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jim.2020.112914
更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A flow cytometric method for enumeration of intracytoplasmic antibody-containing cells was developed. Flow cytometry was found to yield results comparable to traditional fluorescence microscopy in cells stimulated to produce intracytoplasmic antibody by either pokeweed mitogen or Epstein-Barr virus. This technique off...
journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-1759(84)90083-8
更新日期：1984-02-24 00:00:00
abstract：:The levels of protein A-reactive immunoglobulin (PA-Ig) in foetal bovine serum were measured in commercial batches. For tissue culture media incorporating 10% foetal bovine serum, the levels of bovine PA-Ig were of a similar order to those of mouse monoclonal antibodies produced by hybridomas grown in such media. The ...
journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-1759(83)90332-0
更新日期：1983-05-27 00:00:00
abstract：:In vitro differentiation of human monocytes (Mo) provides large amounts of mature and functionally competent macrophages (M phi) which may be used as potentially powerful anticancer agents for adoptive immunotherapy. Granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) was evaluated for its ability to influence l...
journal_title：Journal of immunological methods
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-1759(91)90046-i
更新日期：1991-10-25 00:00:00
