Abstract:
:An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the quantitation of diphtheria toxin antibodies is described. When the ELISA technique was compared to a single radial immunodiffusion assay the results correlated well but the ELISA technique was ten thousand times more sensitive. It was also at least ten times as sensitive as the in vivo rabbit skin test.
journal_name
J Immunol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of immunological methodsauthors
Svenson SB,Larsen Kdoi
10.1016/0022-1759(77)90107-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-01-01 00:00:00pages
249-56issue
3-4eissn
0022-1759issn
1872-7905pii
0022-1759(77)90107-7journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A solid-phase chemiluminescence immunoassay for determining immunoglobulin G (IgG) in eluates of psoriatic scales is described. Polystyrene balls coated with protein A bound the IgG present in the eluates and in human sera. The bound IgG was then detected by a luminol-coupled goat anti-human IgG conjugate, characteriz...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(84)90184-4
更新日期:1984-05-25 00:00:00
abstract::The development of monoclonal antibodies to human differentiation antigens and cytofluorographs have added a new dimension to immune monitoring. However, the technology is such that regionalization will most likely occur. We have demonstrated that human lymphocyte antigens OKT3, OKT4, OKT8 and OKT11 are stable in bloo...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90179-5
更新日期:1983-09-16 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the evaluation and optimisation of boric acid antigen retrieval (AR) in rat joint tissue immunohistochemistry (IHC), with reference to two sample IHC targets, CD31 (PECAM-1) and Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen (PCNA). Sections of buffered formalin-fixed arthritic tibial/talus joints, decalcifie...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2007.01.020
更新日期:2007-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphocyte subsets from human blood obtained by different procedures were analyzed for cytotoxic potential and phenotypic characteristics. Nylon wool column passed lymphocytes were fractionated on the basis of: (1) E and Fc gamma receptor expression, (2) cell density and Fc gamma receptor expression, (3) Fc gamma rece...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90209-0
更新日期:1983-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::An assay to detect circulating immune complexes is described and exemplified with serum from SLE and RA patients. The method is based on selective precipitation of immune complexes with PEG followed by a specific ELISA assay to detect the immunoglobulins present in the precipitate. The immunoglobulins of the precipita...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(85)90186-3
更新日期:1985-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::Multiplex assays detecting sets of related clinical analytes simultaneously can save considerable amount of time and resources. Array-in-well (AIW) is a powerful platform for the multiplex detection of different analytes where microarrays can be printed at the bottom of microtiter wells, thus combining the potential o...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2015.12.007
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for antibodies to native DNA (nDNA) in which protamine was used to link DNA to polystyrene. Elevated anti-nDNA was largely restricted to patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and within this group good correlation between ELISA and the ammonium sulf...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(83)80009-x
更新日期:1983-10-28 00:00:00
abstract::Synovial fluid (SF) is a difficult biological matrix to analyse due to its complex non-Newtonian nature. This can result in poor assay repeatability and potentially inefficient use of precious samples. This study assessed the impact of SF treatment by hyaluronidase and/or dilution on intra-assay precision using the Lu...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2012.08.012
更新日期:2012-12-14 00:00:00
abstract::Based on the earlier observation that DNP-HSA interacts directly with C1q, a subcomponent of the first component of complement (Loos and König, 1977), evidence is presented that TNP bound to erythrocytes (E-TNP) can interact with the whole complement sequence leading to the lysis of the TNP-carrying erythrocytes; in t...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(78)90256-9
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple semi-automated method for the assay of large numbers of replicate microcultures for the presence of antibody-forming cell clones is described. The supernatant medium is removed from microcultures by a single sharp flick on inverting the tray. The cultured cells are mixed with 0.05 ml of a plaque-revealing mix...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(82)90346-5
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new method of mouse B cell isolation has been developed. It is based on the differences in buoyant density of free lymphocytes and cells bound within liposome-cellular complexes (LCC). LCC arise during the interaction of B cells bearing surface immunoglobulins (Ig) with liposomes loaded with affinity purified rabbit...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(89)90074-4
更新日期:1989-12-20 00:00:00
abstract::Both the active ester and maleimide moieties of the cross-linking reagent, N-[(gamma-maleimidobutyryl)oxy]succinimide (GMBS), were found to react with the primary amino groups on ribonuclease (RNase). This largely inactivated RNase towards a polymeric (but not monomeric) substrate. Citraconylating the RNase first, so ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90235-n
更新日期:1990-07-20 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) accounts for >700,000 deaths worldwide, largely related to poor rates of diagnosis. Our previous work identified glycoproteins with increased levels of fucosylation in HCC. Plate-based assays to measure this change were compromised by increased levels of heterophilic antibodies with glyc...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2018.08.010
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The attachment of cells to plastic tissue culture plates is a widely used criterion of cell viability in microcytotoxicity assays. When cell suspensions of primary human colon carcinoma and melanoma cells which were of low initial viability (assessed by trypan blue exclusion) were allowed to adhere to tissue culture p...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(81)90039-9
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes a new method, with high specificity and sensitivity, for evaluating cell surface markes such as differentiation antigens and cytokine receptors on immunoglobulin-secreting cells. Mononuclear cells, freshly derived from peripheral blood or following stimulation in vitro with pokeweed mitogen or Sta...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90405-k
更新日期:1990-08-28 00:00:00
abstract::Relatively purified populations of helper T cells free of active PFC precursors can be prepared from primed splenocytes by irradiation, hypotonic shock, and filtration over glass wool. These purified populations can be stored and helper activity recovered undiminished after up to 6 months of cryopreservation. ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(78)90082-0
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method for the ethanol fractionation of normal mouse serum has been developed which is rapid and simple to perform. The method was shown to be effective in purification of IgG1, IgG2 and gammaM-gammaA globulins. Gel filtration and zone electrophoresis proved to be effective in separating the gammaM-gammaA globulin c...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(76)90076-4
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) is used to label synthesizing DNA and to chase label-retaining cell (LRC). As stem cells divide slowly in adult tissues, they can be visualized as LRCs. In order to identify LRCs in hard tissue, we examined optimal conditions of fixation, demineralization, and DNA denaturation/antigen retrieva...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2008.07.013
更新日期:2008-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::We have recently shown that the semi-continuous cultivation of a mouse hybridoma line in spinner flasks, with a basal defined medium (BDM) devoid of serum and protein, increases the secretion of the immunoreactive monoclonal antibody (MAb) by a factor of ca. 2.4, compared to culture in flasks with serum-containing med...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90446-3
更新日期:1990-05-25 00:00:00
abstract::Antibody-based sensors are now widely used in therapeutics, diagnostics, and in environmental monitoring. Recombinant antibodies are becoming integral parts of such devices due to their reported high affinities, their capacity for engineering to achieve highly defined performance characteristics and the fact that thei...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2018.10.005
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mouse anti-human CD3 monoclonal antibody OKT3 is a potent immunosuppressive agent used in clinical transplantation. However, OKT3 therapy is associated with unpleasant and often serious side effects which appear to result from cytokine release, complement activation and a human anti-mouse antibody (HAMA) response....
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2003.11.007
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A recombinant retroviral vector with an inserted bacterial neomycin resistance (neo) gene was used to transfer in vitro neomycin resistance (neoR) into murine cytotoxic lymphocyte precursors (CLP). The infection protocol involved co-cultivation of mitogen-activated splenic T-blasts with irradiated cells that produced ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(86)90036-0
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Frequencies of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-reactive B cells in the mouse can be determined in the limiting dilution culture system developed by Andersson et al. (1976, 1977a) which is completely dependent upon the presence of thymus filler cells, usually of rat origin. The assessment of B cell clones of mouse origin, how...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(82)90399-4
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::As a model for the isolation of a labile or trace protein, the purification of uteroglobin (UGL) by immunoaffinity chromatography is described. Antibody was isolated from sheep antiserum by immunoprecipitation, and coupled to divinylsulphone-activated agarose (Mini Leak). For the immunoabsorption stage rabbit uterine ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(89)90400-6
更新日期:1989-05-12 00:00:00
abstract::TNF antagonists such as infliximab are effective for the treatment of several inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. Recent clinical studies have advocated the importance of measuring trough infliximab levels to guide treatment decisions. We have developed a novel assay for measuring serum free infliximab levels using ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2019.04.008
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A sensitive assay for the simultaneous detection of multiple serum antibodies by flow cytometry was developed. Polystyrene microspheres of 5, 7 and 9.3 micron in diameter were used as solid supports for the attachment of three different antigen preparations from Candida albicans. These antigens were a whole cell extra...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(89)90206-8
更新日期:1989-01-17 00:00:00
abstract::No standard procedure is available for the purification of human monoclonal antibodies for human i.v. administration. Here we describe the procedure developed for pilot scale purification of the human IgM monoclonal antibody COU-1 directed against a cancer-associated antigen. The hybridoma cells were grown in protein-...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(97)00051-3
更新日期:1997-06-23 00:00:00
abstract::Helper and suppressor activity of T cell lines were investigated using an assay system which is based on measurement by the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) of the antibody produced in vitro. T cell lines were established from spleens of BALB/c mice immunized with ovalbumin and human serum albumin. The T cell...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90063-7
更新日期:1983-02-25 00:00:00
abstract::A comparison has been made between assays of Fc receptor bearing cells among blood leucocytes from normal individuals and from patients with myeloid leukaemia, using human anti-D coated erythrocytes (HEA) and sheep erythrocytes sensitised with a rabbit anti-sheep erythrocyte antibody (SEA). Differences were found betw...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(79)90315-6
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There has been recent interest in the depletion of regulatory T cells (Tregs) as part of a multi-faceted approach to the immunotherapy of melanoma patients. This is in part due recent findings that convincingly show that Tregs are an integral part of regulating and even suppressing an immune response to growing tumor ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2008.01.012
更新日期:2008-04-20 00:00:00