Fatty acid composition of human milk during the 1st month after term and preterm delivery.

abstract：:To increase our knowledge of the clonal relationship of leukaemia relapse, the genotypes and phenotypes of ten children with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) were examined at initial diagnosis and relapse. Seven patients were phenotyped as common ALL, two as mixed, and one as T-cell ALL (T-ALL). Comparative analyse...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Raghavachar A,Ludwig WD,Bartram CR

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although they account for a small proportion of burns in paediatrics, injuries from chemicals can be just as devastating as other mechanisms of burn injury. At least 25,000 chemicals exist which can cause burns: in children, they are often caused by household chemicals via accidental exposure. The mechanism by which c...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Nguyen ATM,Chamberlain K,Holland AJA

更新日期：2021-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Human metapneumovirus (hMPV) is a recently discovered pathogen in respiratory tract infection. The published literature suggests milder illness severity in hMPV compared with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection. In two consecutive seasons, 637 nasopharyngeal aspirates from pediatric patients were tested by hMP...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Wilkesmann A,Schildgen O,Eis-Hübinger AM,Geikowski T,Glatzel T,Lentze MJ,Bode U,Simon A

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In fourteen infants, aged 9--60 days, with generalized oedema seen during a one year period the common denominator was the administration of dipyrone one to two days prior to the development of oedema. None of the other causes of oedema in early life could be incriminated in any of these babies. Pediatricians should b...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Bajoghli M,Ajudani TS,Gharavi M

更新日期：1977-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Neurological complications of immunizations are rare. We report the case of relapsing acute encephalitis in a boy after two subsequent diphtheria-tetanus-poliomyelitis vaccinations. First the clinical signs were those of acute disseminated encephalitis. During the second episode, the boy experienced optic ne...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Mancini J,Chabrol B,Moulene E,Pinsard N

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We review the validity of balloon occlusion aortography (BOA) on the basis of our personal experience with 18 patients with congenital heart disease (mean weight 4.55 g, including 8 neonates). Four of the 18 patients underwent aortic arch angiography using balloon occlusion of the descending aorta. Pulmonary angiograp...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Ino T,Shimazaki S,Nishimoto K,Akimoto K,Iwahara M,Yabuta K,Watanabe M,Tanaka A,Hosoda Y

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to assess the epidemiology and risk factors of adrenal crises (AC) in children with adrenal insufficiency (AI). Children diagnosed with AI between 1990 and 2017 at four Israeli pediatric endocrinology units were studied. Demographic and clinical data were retrieved retrospectively from their f...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Eyal O,Levin Y,Oren A,Zung A,Rachmiel M,Landau Z,Schachter-Davidov A,Segev-Becker A,Weintrob N

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 4-month-old boy was admitted for having diffuse eruption in the perianal region, legs, trunk hands, and face with failure to thrive, edema, hypoalbuminemia, and anemia. The patient was thought to have acrodermatitis enteropathica-like eruption due to malabsorption. The eruption completely resolved with enzyme supple...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Pekcan S,Kose M,Dogru D,Sekerel B,Atakan N,Ozcelik U,Cobanoglu N,Yalcin E,Kiper N

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Although a range of antiretroviral drugs are available for use in children, the appropriate paediatric regimen remains unclear. In a survey to investigate policies and practices relating to the therapeutic management of children infected by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), a postal questionnaire was s...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Bernardi S,Thorne C,Newell ML,Giaquinto C,Tovo PA,Rossi P

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Self-medication is a common event. To use drugs correctly, a basic knowledge about drugs is required. Poor data are available about adults' drug knowledge. Furthermore, adolescents' basic drug knowledge has not been investigated. This study was designed in order to explore adolescents' drug use and knowledge...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Stoelben S,Krappweis J,Rössler G,Kirch W

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A developmental approach to the management of sleep disturbances was successful in 85% (44/52) of the children (aged 2-36 months) within 2-6 weeks. No drugs were used. The approach was based on the following two principles: taking into account the characteristics of sleep behavior in infants and young children by sett...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Largo RH,Hunziker UA

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 166 full term, small-for-gestational-age (FT-SGA), 53 preterm, appropriate-for-gestational-age (PT-AGA), 27 PT-SGA and 206 FT-AGA infants a neurological examination at the age of 6 years was carried out. Data were collected on behaviour and school achievement. Major and minor neurological abnormalities were more fr...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Hadders-Algra M,Huisjes HJ,Touwen BC

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The involvement of minors in clinical research is inevitable to catch up with the lack of drugs labeled for pediatric use. To encourage the responsible conduct of pediatric clinical trials in the EU, an extensive legal framework has been developed over the past decade in which the practical, ethical, legal, social, an...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Pinxten W,Dierickx K,Nys H

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perinatal transmission remains the main cause of HIV infection in the pediatric population. Treatment of HIV-infected children has become less of a problem in resource-rich countries with a remarkable decrease of perinatal infections, resulting in an effective prevention of mother-to-child transmission and antiretrovi...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Brichard B,Van der Linden D

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Asymptomatic excretion of group B streptococcus (GBS) in breast milk may be an underrecognized cause of neonatal and recurrent infection. We report the case of late-onset and recurrent infection in newborn twins resulting from ingestion of maternal breast milk infected with GBS. Genetic analysis of isolates is equally...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Gagneur A,Héry-Arnaud G,Croly-Labourdette S,Gremmo-Feger G,Vallet S,Sizun J,Quentin R,Tandé D

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of intranasal LH-RH on cryptorchidism was investigated in 45 prepubertal boys with 68 undescended testes. A daily dose of 1.2 mg LH-RH was given for 4 weeks. A total of 16 testes (24%) descended. Follow-up examination 5 years later showed that relapse had occurred in two cases. Fifty-two testes did not desc...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Bertelsen A,Thorup J,Pedersen PV,Mauritzen K,Skakkebaek NE

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Early recognition by newborn screening and oral biotin supplementation may prevent clinical and neurological deficits in profound biotinidase deficiency (residual plasma biotinidase activity <10%). In order to evaluate possible correlations of molecular characteristics, onset and continuation of treatment an...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Möslinger D,Mühl A,Suormala T,Baumgartner R,Stöckler-Ipsiroglu S

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Multiple sulfatase deficiency is biochemically characterized by the accumulation of sulfated lipids and acid mucopolysaccharides. CASE REPORT:We report clinical, biochemical, and molecular findings in a female newborn affected with a severe form of multiple sulfatase deficiency (Mendelian Inheritance in M...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Busche A,Hennermann JB,Bürger F,Proquitté H,Dierks T,von Arnim-Baas A,Horn D

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data show that children are less severely affected with SARS-Covid-19 than adults; however, there have been a small proportion of children who have been critically unwell. In this systematic review, we aimed to identify and describe which underlying comorbidities may be associated with severe SARS-CoV-2 disease and de...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Williams N,Radia T,Harman K,Agrawal P,Cook J,Gupta A

更新日期：2020-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the feasibility and clinical usefulness of immunocytochemical detection of bone marrow metastases in neuroblastoma, we studied bone marrow samples from patients undergoing intensive therapy, followed in the majority of cases by autologous bone marrow rescue. Two monoclonal antibodies were used in an indire...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Beck D,Maritaz O,Gross N,Favrot M,Vultier N,Bailly C,Villa I,Gentilhomme O,Philip T

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The symptoms of urinary tract infections in infants are very non-specific and have historically included prolonged hyperbilirubinaemia. We studied the results of routine urine samples in 319 infants with prolonged jaundice. Convincing findings of UTI was not found in any of these children even if one of them...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Chowdhury T,Kisat H,Tullus K

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since immunological disorders have been demonstrated in patients with Diamond-Blackfan anaemia (DBA), intravenous immunoglobulins (IVIG) were administered to a 14-year-old girl with DBA and congenital malformations, previously treated with corticosteroids and blood transfusions. No therapeutic effect was observed. ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Miceli Sopo S,Pesaresi MA,Pastore M,Stabile A

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phenobarbital has been shown to offer effective prophylaxis against childhood febrile convulsions. However, a high percentage of children do not tolerate phenobarbital, mainly due to behavioral changes. Valproate, due to its low toxicity, appears to be an attractive alternative to phenobarbital treatment. Ninety child...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Lee K,Melchior JC

更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A mother carrying a fetus affected with 21-hydroxylase deficiency received prenatal treatment with dexamethasone (0.5 mg, tid, p.o.) started from the very beginning of the 8th week of gestation. Prenatal diagnosis had to rely on amniocentesis with karyotyping and steroid hormone determination, because HLA and DNA data...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Wudy SA,Homoki J,Teller WM

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acid-base disturbances have been usually evaluated with the traditional Henderson-Hasselbach method and Stewart's physiochemical approach by quantifying anions of tissue acids (TA). It is hypothesized that an increase in tissue acids during metabolic acidosis would cause a compensatory decrease in the plasma chloride ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Kurt A,Ecevit A,Ozkiraz S,Ince DA,Akcan AB,Tarcan A

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regional variations in the human leucocyte antigen (HLA) distribution patterns of coeliac disease (CD) have been reported. This study focuses on phenotype frequencies of a cohort of Austrian paediatric CD patients in comparison with those recorded in the literature. HLA class I and II typing was performed in 136 CD pa...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Winklhofer-Roob BM,Rossipal E,Lanzer G

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 10-year-old boy with chyluria due to a congenital fistulous communication between the lymphatic system and the bladder is described. Chyluria can be parasitic or non-parasitic. Many causes of non-parasitic chyluria have been reported. Lymphography is the preoperative imaging procedure of choice since it demonstrates...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Stalens JP,Falk M,Howmann-Giles R,Roy LP

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Disseminated atypical mycobacterium infection is essentially reported in cellular immunodeficient children. Cell-mediated immunity including cytokines like tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF) and gamma interferon (IFN) is the most important factor allowing control of the dissemination of Mycobacterium. We rep...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Tuerlinckx D,Vermylen C,Brichard B,Ninane J,Cornu G

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effective management of pain remains an important indicator of the quality of care provided to neonates. Since the review of McIntosh in this journal over a decade ago, an extensive number of papers on assessment, prevention, and treatment of pain have been reported. In addition, preclinical insights into neurodevelop...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Allegaert K,Veyckemans F,Tibboel D

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High food quality, together with adequate macro- and micronutrient intake in pregnancy, is crucial for the health status of the mother and child. Recent findings suggest that it could also be beneficial or harmful in the context of the well-being of the whole future population. According to the developmental origins o...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Danielewicz H,Myszczyszyn G,Dębińska A,Myszkal A,Boznański A,Hirnle L

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00