Spontaneous X chromosome MI and MII nondisjunction events in Drosophila melanogaster oocytes have different recombinational histories.

Abstract:

:Recent studies of human oocytes have demonstrated an enrichment for distal exchanges among meiosis I (MI) nondisjunction events and for proximal exchanges among meiosis II (MII) events. Our characterization of 103 cases of spontaneous X chromosome nondisjunction in Drosophila oocytes strongly parallels these observations. The recombinational histories of MI (97/103) and MII (6/103) nondisjunctional ova were strikingly different. MI nondisjunction occurred primarily in oocytes with non-exchange X chromosomes; of the new nondisjoining exchange bivalents, most carried distal crossovers. Thus, spontaneous MI nondisjunction reflects the failure of the achiasmate segregation systems. MII nondisjunction occurred only in oocytes with proximal exchanges. We propose several models to explain how very proximal exchanges might impair proper segregation.

journal_name

Nat Genet

journal_title

Nature genetics

authors

Koehler KE,Boulton CL,Collins HE,French RL,Herman KC,Lacefield SM,Madden LD,Schuetz CD,Hawley RS

doi

10.1038/ng1296-406

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1996-12-01 00:00:00

pages

406-14

issue

4

eissn

1061-4036

issn

1546-1718

journal_volume

14

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Evidence for substantial fine-scale variation in recombination rates across the human genome.

    abstract::Characterizing fine-scale variation in human recombination rates is important, both to deepen understanding of the recombination process and to aid the design of disease association studies. Current genetic maps show that rates vary on a megabase scale, but studying finer-scale variation using pedigrees is difficult. ...

    journal_title:Nature genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ng1376

    authors: Crawford DC,Bhangale T,Li N,Hellenthal G,Rieder MJ,Nickerson DA,Stephens M

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • Mutation analysis of the BRCA2 gene in 49 site-specific breast cancer families.

    abstract::The hereditary breast cancer gene BRCA2 was recently cloned and is believed to account for almost half of site-specific breast cancer families and the majority of male breast cancer families. We screened 49 site-specific breast cancer families for mutations in the BRCA2 gene using single strand conformation analysis (...

    journal_title:Nature genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ng0596-120

    authors: Phelan CM,Lancaster JM,Tonin P,Gumbs C,Cochran C,Carter R,Ghadirian P,Perret C,Moslehi R,Dion F,Faucher MC,Dole K,Karimi S,Foulkes W,Lounis H,Warner E,Goss P,Anderson D,Larsson C,Narod SA,Futreal PA

    更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00

  • Testing for genetic associations in arbitrarily structured populations.

    abstract::We present a new statistical test of association between a trait and genetic markers, which we theoretically and practically prove to be robust to arbitrarily complex population structure. The statistical test involves a set of parameters that can be directly estimated from large-scale genotyping data, such as those m...

    journal_title:Nature genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ng.3244

    authors: Song M,Hao W,Storey JD

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of novel genes, SYT and SSX, involved in the t(X;18)(p11.2;q11.2) translocation found in human synovial sarcoma.

    abstract::Human synovial sarcomas contain a recurrent and specific chromosomal translocation t(X;18)(p11.2;q11.2). By screening a synovial sarcoma cDNA library with a yeast artificial chromosome spanning the X chromosome breakpoint, we have identified a hybrid transcript that contains 5' sequences (designated SYT) mapping to ch...

    journal_title:Nature genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ng0894-502

    authors: Clark J,Rocques PJ,Crew AJ,Gill S,Shipley J,Chan AM,Gusterson BA,Cooper CS

    更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00

  • In vivo selection using a cell-growth switch.

    abstract::A major obstacle to stem-cell gene therapy rests in the inability to deliver a gene into a therapeutically relevant fraction of stem cells. One way to circumvent this obstacle is to use selection. Vectors containing two linked genes serve as the basis for selection, with one gene encoding a selectable product and the ...

    journal_title:Nature genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/79194

    authors: Jin L,Zeng H,Chien S,Otto KG,Richard RE,Emery DW,Blau CA

    更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00

  • The fecal metabolome as a functional readout of the gut microbiome.

    abstract::The human gut microbiome plays a key role in human health 1 , but 16S characterization lacks quantitative functional annotation 2 . The fecal metabolome provides a functional readout of microbial activity and can be used as an intermediate phenotype mediating host-microbiome interactions 3 . In this comprehensive desc...

    journal_title:Nature genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41588-018-0135-7

    authors: Zierer J,Jackson MA,Kastenmüller G,Mangino M,Long T,Telenti A,Mohney RP,Small KS,Bell JT,Steves CJ,Valdes AM,Spector TD,Menni C

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • An alternative dystrophin transcript specific to peripheral nerve.

    abstract::Transcription of the 2.5 megabase dystrophin gene gives rise to multiple isoforms. We describe a 5.2 kilobase transcript, expressed specifically in peripheral nerve, that initiates at a previously unrecognized exon located approximately 850 basepairs upstream of dystrophin exon 56. The likely product of this transcrip...

    journal_title:Nature genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ng0593-77

    authors: Byers TJ,Lidov HG,Kunkel LM

    更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00

  • Triplication of a 21q22 region contributes to B cell transformation through HMGN1 overexpression and loss of histone H3 Lys27 trimethylation.

    abstract::Down syndrome confers a 20-fold increased risk of B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL), and polysomy 21 is the most frequent somatic aneuploidy among all B-ALLs. Yet the mechanistic links between chromosome 21 triplication and B-ALL remain undefined. Here we show that germline triplication of only 31 genes orth...

    journal_title:Nature genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ng.2949

    authors: Lane AA,Chapuy B,Lin CY,Tivey T,Li H,Townsend EC,van Bodegom D,Day TA,Wu SC,Liu H,Yoda A,Alexe G,Schinzel AC,Sullivan TJ,Malinge S,Taylor JE,Stegmaier K,Jaffe JD,Bustin M,te Kronnie G,Izraeli S,Harris MH,Steve

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Jackson-Weiss and Crouzon syndromes are allelic with mutations in fibroblast growth factor receptor 2.

    abstract::Jackson-Weiss syndrome is an autosomal dominant condition characterized by craniosynostosis, foot anomalies and great phenotypic variability. Recently mutations in fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2) have been found in patients with another craniosynostotic syndrome, Crouzon syndrome. FGFR2 is a member of the ...

    journal_title:Nature genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ng1194-275

    authors: Jabs EW,Li X,Scott AF,Meyers G,Chen W,Eccles M,Mao JI,Charnas LR,Jackson CE,Jaye M

    更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00

  • Mi-2 complex couples DNA methylation to chromatin remodelling and histone deacetylation.

    abstract::Methylation of DNA at the dinucleotide CpG is essential for mammalian development and is correlated with stable transcriptional silencing. This transcriptional silencing has recently been linked at a molecular level to histone deacetylation through the demonstration of a physical association between histone deacetylas...

    journal_title:Nature genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/12664

    authors: Wade PA,Gegonne A,Jones PL,Ballestar E,Aubry F,Wolffe AP

    更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00

  • Disruption of the uncoupling protein-2 gene in mice reveals a role in immunity and reactive oxygen species production.

    abstract::The gene Ucp2 is a member of a family of genes found in animals and plants, encoding a protein homologous to the brown fat uncoupling protein Ucp1 (refs 1-3). As Ucp2 is widely expressed in mammalian tissues, uncouples respiration and resides within a region of genetic linkage to obesity, a role in energy dissipation ...

    journal_title:Nature genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/82565

    authors: Arsenijevic D,Onuma H,Pecqueur C,Raimbault S,Manning BS,Miroux B,Couplan E,Alves-Guerra MC,Goubern M,Surwit R,Bouillaud F,Richard D,Collins S,Ricquier D

    更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00

  • Xlr3b is a new imprinted candidate for X-linked parent-of-origin effects on cognitive function in mice.

    abstract::Imprinted genes show differential expression between maternal and paternal alleles as a consequence of epigenetic modification that can result in 'parent-of-origin' effects on phenotypic traits. There is increasing evidence from mouse and human studies that imprinted genes may influence behavior and cognitive function...

    journal_title:Nature genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ng1577

    authors: Davies W,Isles A,Smith R,Karunadasa D,Burrmann D,Humby T,Ojarikre O,Biggin C,Skuse D,Burgoyne P,Wilkinson L

    更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00

  • A specific requirement for PDGF-C in palate formation and PDGFR-alpha signaling.

    abstract::PDGF-C is a member of the platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) family, which signals through PDGF receptor (PDGFR) alphaalpha and alphabeta dimers. Here we show that Pdgfc(-/-) mice die in the perinatal period owing to feeding and respiratory difficulties associated with a complete cleft of the secondary palate. This...

    journal_title:Nature genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ng1415

    authors: Ding H,Wu X,Boström H,Kim I,Wong N,Tsoi B,O'Rourke M,Koh GY,Soriano P,Betsholtz C,Hart TC,Marazita ML,Field LL,Tam PP,Nagy A

    更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00

  • Association of host genome with intestinal microbial composition in a large healthy cohort.

    abstract::Intestinal microbiota is known to be important in health and disease. Its composition is influenced by both environmental and host factors. Few large-scale studies have evaluated the association between host genetic variation and the composition of microbiota. We recruited a cohort of 1,561 healthy individuals, of who...

    journal_title:Nature genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ng.3693

    authors: Turpin W,Espin-Garcia O,Xu W,Silverberg MS,Kevans D,Smith MI,Guttman DS,Griffiths A,Panaccione R,Otley A,Xu L,Shestopaloff K,Moreno-Hagelsieb G,GEM Project Research Consortium.,Paterson AD,Croitoru K

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Loss-of-function mutations in TYROBP (DAP12) result in a presenile dementia with bone cysts.

    abstract::Polycystic lipomembranous osteodysplasia with sclerosing leukoencephalopathy (PLOSL; MIM 221770), also known as Nasu-Hakola disease, is a recessively inherited disease characterized by a combination of psychotic symptoms rapidly progressing to presenile dementia and bone cysts restricted to wrists and ankles. PLOSL ha...

    journal_title:Nature genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/77153

    authors: Paloneva J,Kestilä M,Wu J,Salminen A,Böhling T,Ruotsalainen V,Hakola P,Bakker AB,Phillips JH,Pekkarinen P,Lanier LL,Timonen T,Peltonen L

    更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00

  • Mutations in the human alpha-tectorin gene cause autosomal dominant non-syndromic hearing impairment.

    abstract::The tectorial membrane is an extracellular matrix of the inner ear that contacts the stereocilia bundles of specialized sensory hair cells. Sound induces movement of these hair cells relative to the tectorial membrane, deflects the stereocilia, and leads to fluctuations in hair-cell membrane potential, transducing sou...

    journal_title:Nature genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ng0598-60

    authors: Verhoeven K,Van Laer L,Kirschhofer K,Legan PK,Hughes DC,Schatteman I,Verstreken M,Van Hauwe P,Coucke P,Chen A,Smith RJ,Somers T,Offeciers FE,Van de Heyning P,Richardson GP,Wachtler F,Kimberling WJ,Willems PJ,Govaerts

    更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00

  • Mutations in the gene encoding gap junction protein beta-3 associated with autosomal dominant hearing impairment.

    abstract::Hearing impairment is the most commonly occurring condition that affects the ability of humans to communicate. More than 50% of the cases of profound early-onset deafness are caused by genetic factors. Over 40 loci for non-syndromic deafness have been genetically mapped, and mutations in several genes have been shown ...

    journal_title:Nature genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/3845

    authors: Xia JH,Liu CY,Tang BS,Pan Q,Huang L,Dai HP,Zhang BR,Xie W,Hu DX,Zheng D,Shi XL,Wang DA,Xia K,Yu KP,Liao XD,Feng Y,Yang YF,Xiao JY,Xie DH,Huang JZ

    更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00

  • The apolipoprotein(a) gene is regulated by sex hormones and acute-phase inducers in YAC transgenic mice.

    abstract::High plasma concentrations of apolipoprotein (a) (apo(a)) have been implicated as a major independent risk factor for atherosclerosis in humans. Apo(a) is a large, evolutionarily new gene (present primarily in primates) for which considerable controversy exists concerning the factors that regulate its expression. To i...

    journal_title:Nature genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ng0495-424

    authors: Frazer KA,Narla G,Zhang JL,Rubin EM

    更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00

  • Complementation cloning identifies CDG-IIc, a new type of congenital disorders of glycosylation, as a GDP-fucose transporter deficiency.

    abstract::Congenital disorders of glycosylation (CDG) comprise a rapidly growing group of inherited disorders in which glycosylation of glycoproteins is defective due to mutations in genes required for the assembly of lipid-linked oligosaccharides, their transfer to nascent glycoproteins (CDG-I) or the processing of protein-bou...

    journal_title:Nature genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ng0501-73

    authors: Lübke T,Marquardt T,Etzioni A,Hartmann E,von Figura K,Körner C

    更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00

  • Finding host targets for HIV therapy.

    abstract::A CRISPR screen conducted in a CD4+ T cell leukemia line has identified host factors required for HIV infection but dispensable for cellular survival. The results highlight sulfation on the HIV co-receptor CCR5 and cellular aggregation as potential targets for therapeutic intervention. ...

    journal_title:Nature genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ng.3777

    authors: Tsui CK,Gupta A,Bassik MC

    更新日期:2017-01-31 00:00:00

  • Evidence in the Legionella pneumophila genome for exploitation of host cell functions and high genome plasticity.

    abstract::Legionella pneumophila, the causative agent of Legionnaires' disease, replicates as an intracellular parasite of amoebae and persists in the environment as a free-living microbe. Here we have analyzed the complete genome sequences of L. pneumophila Paris (3,503,610 bp, 3,077 genes), an endemic strain that is predomina...

    journal_title:Nature genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ng1447

    authors: Cazalet C,Rusniok C,Brüggemann H,Zidane N,Magnier A,Ma L,Tichit M,Jarraud S,Bouchier C,Vandenesch F,Kunst F,Etienne J,Glaser P,Buchrieser C

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • Stochastic yet biased expression of multiple Dscam splice variants by individual cells.

    abstract::The Drosophila melanogaster gene Dscam is essential for axon guidance and has 38,016 possible alternative splice forms. This diversity can potentially be used to distinguish cells. We analyzed the Dscam mRNA isoforms expressed by different cell types and individual cells. The choice of splice variants expressed is reg...

    journal_title:Nature genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ng1299

    authors: Neves G,Zucker J,Daly M,Chess A

    更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00

  • Mice lacking both subunits of lysosomal beta-hexosaminidase display gangliosidosis and mucopolysaccharidosis.

    abstract::The GM2 gangliosidoses, Tay-Sachs and Sandhoff diseases, are caused by mutations in the HEXA (alpha-subunit) and HEXB (beta-subunit) genes, respectively. Each gene encodes a subunit for the heterodimeric lysosomal enzyme, beta-hexosaminidase A (alpha beta), as well as for the homodimers beta-hexosaminidase B (beta bet...

    journal_title:Nature genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ng1196-348

    authors: Sango K,McDonald MP,Crawley JN,Mack ML,Tifft CJ,Skop E,Starr CM,Hoffmann A,Sandhoff K,Suzuki K,Proia RL

    更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00

  • RPA regulates telomerase action by providing Est1p access to chromosome ends.

    abstract::Replication protein A (RPA) is a highly conserved single-stranded DNA-binding protein involved in DNA replication, recombination and repair. We show here that RPA is present at the telomeres of the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, with a maximal association in S phase. A truncation of the N-terminal region of R...

    journal_title:Nature genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ng1284

    authors: Schramke V,Luciano P,Brevet V,Guillot S,Corda Y,Longhese MP,Gilson E,Géli V

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Germline ETV6 mutations in familial thrombocytopenia and hematologic malignancy.

    abstract::We report germline missense mutations in ETV6 segregating with the dominant transmission of thrombocytopenia and hematologic malignancy in three unrelated kindreds, defining a new hereditary syndrome featuring thrombocytopenia with susceptibility to diverse hematologic neoplasms. Two variants, p.Arg369Gln and p.Arg399...

    journal_title:Nature genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ng.3177

    authors: Zhang MY,Churpek JE,Keel SB,Walsh T,Lee MK,Loeb KR,Gulsuner S,Pritchard CC,Sanchez-Bonilla M,Delrow JJ,Basom RS,Forouhar M,Gyurkocza B,Schwartz BS,Neistadt B,Marquez R,Mariani CJ,Coats SA,Hofmann I,Lindsley RC,Wil

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Requirement for Wnt3 in vertebrate axis formation.

    abstract::Several studies have implicated Wnt signalling in primary axis formation during vertebrate embryogenesis, yet no Wnt protein has been shown to be essential for this process. In the mouse, primitive streak formation is the first overt morphological sign of the anterior-posterior axis. Here we show that Wnt3 is expresse...

    journal_title:Nature genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/11932

    authors: Liu P,Wakamiya M,Shea MJ,Albrecht U,Behringer RR,Bradley A

    更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00

  • Common variants at 10p12.31, 10q21.1 and 13q12.13 are associated with sporadic pituitary adenoma.

    abstract::Pituitary adenoma is one of the most common intracranial neoplasms, and its genetic basis remains largely unknown. To identify genetic susceptibility loci for sporadic pituitary adenoma, we performed a three-stage genome-wide association study (GWAS) in the Han Chinese population. We first analyzed genome-wide SNP dat...

    journal_title:Nature genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ng.3322

    authors: Ye Z,Li Z,Wang Y,Mao Y,Shen M,Zhang Q,Li S,Zhou L,Shou X,Chen J,Song Z,Ma Z,Zhang Z,Li Y,Ye H,Huang C,Wang T,He W,Zhang Y,Xie R,Qiao N,Qiu H,Huang S,Wang M,Shen J,Wen Z,Li W,Liu K,Zhou J,Wang L,

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Evolutionary history and global spread of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Beijing lineage.

    abstract::Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains of the Beijing lineage are globally distributed and are associated with the massive spread of multidrug-resistant (MDR) tuberculosis in Eurasia. Here we reconstructed the biogeographical structure and evolutionary history of this lineage by genetic analysis of 4,987 isolates from 99 ...

    journal_title:Nature genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ng.3195

    authors: Merker M,Blin C,Mona S,Duforet-Frebourg N,Lecher S,Willery E,Blum MG,Rüsch-Gerdes S,Mokrousov I,Aleksic E,Allix-Béguec C,Antierens A,Augustynowicz-Kopeć E,Ballif M,Barletta F,Beck HP,Barry CE 3rd,Bonnet M,Borroni E,

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Predicting the influence of common variants.

    abstract::An ever-larger proportion of the liability to common and complex disease can be obtained by progressively larger studies. However, for most diseases, the sample sizes required to gain usable predictions will be out of reach of sequencing technologies for the foreseeable future. Array-based genotyping genome-wide assoc...

    journal_title:Nature genetics

    pub_type: 社论

    doi:10.1038/ng.2605

    authors:

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Emergence of scarlet fever Streptococcus pyogenes emm12 clones in Hong Kong is associated with toxin acquisition and multidrug resistance.

    abstract::A scarlet fever outbreak began in mainland China and Hong Kong in 2011 (refs. 1-6). Macrolide- and tetracycline-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes emm12 isolates represent the majority of clinical cases. Recently, we identified two mobile genetic elements that were closely associated with emm12 outbreak isolates: the in...

    journal_title:Nature genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ng.3147

    authors: Davies MR,Holden MT,Coupland P,Chen JH,Venturini C,Barnett TC,Zakour NL,Tse H,Dougan G,Yuen KY,Walker MJ

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00