Urocanic acid suppresses the activation of human neutrophils in vitro.

abstract：:Four methods of severe disruption of human neutrophil membrane integrity resulted in the formation of substantial amounts of leukotriene B4 and its isomers. This synthesis took place from endogenous substrate in the absence of any cell activators. It is postulated that leukotriene formation could be a preserved cell f...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Green FA

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Shock is associated with inflammation-induced endothelial dysfunction. The aim of this study was to determine time-dependent alteration of blood biomarkers related to endothelial function in hemorrhagic and septic shocks. Hemorrhagic shock was induced by bleeding the animals. A cecal ligation and incision model was us...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Coskun CN,Usanmaz SE,Savci V,Demirel-Yilmaz E

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study aimed to determine the protective effects and the underlying mechanisms of astragalin (AG) on ovalbumin (OVA)-induced allergic inflammation in a mouse model of allergic asthma. Our study demonstrated that AG inhibited OVA-induced increases in eosinophil count; IL-4, IL-5, IL-13, and IgE were recovere...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Liu J,Cheng Y,Zhang X,Zhang X,Chen S,Hu Z,Zhou C,Zhang E,Ma S

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The molecular mechanisms of innate immunity are closely associated with the development of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). TNF-α is a key cytokine involved in the pathogenesis of metabolic inflammation like NAFLD. Melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 (MDA5) is a member of the intracellular RNA helicas...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Kawaguchi S,Sakuraba H,Haga T,Matsumiya T,Seya K,Endo T,Sawada N,Iino C,Kikuchi H,Hiraga H,Fukuda S,Imaizumi T

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Simvastatin, which is primarily prescribed to lower cholesterol, may also mitigate lung injury caused by sepsis, although the mechanisms remain elusive. This study aimed to evaluate the protective effect of simvastatin on acute lung injury in rats with sepsis and to investigate possible mechanisms. Male Wistar rats we...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Wang Y,Yang W,Zhao X,Zhang R

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several experiments have detected that melatonin exerts a marked influence on the inflammatory process. In the present study we evaluated the effect of exogenous melatonin on the experimental granulomatous tissues in rat. Our data show that subcutaneous administration of different doses of melatonin given daily during...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： de la Rocha NE,Rotelli AE,Guardia T,Pelzer LE

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sepsis, a clinical syndrome occurring in patients following infection or injury, is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. CD86 (B7-2) is a costimulatory molecule on antigen-presenting cells and plays critical roles in immune responses. In the current study, we investigated the association of two CD86 p...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Song H,Tang L,Xu M,Li H,Xu S,Li G,Bao X,Sun B,Cheng T,Yang Q,Bai J

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Baicalin, a flavonoid monomer derived from Scutellaria baicalensis called Huangqin in mandarin, is the main active ingredient contributing to S. baicalensis' efficacy. It is known in China that baicalin has potential therapeutic effects on inflammatory diseases. However, its anti-inflammatory mechanism has still not b...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Dong SJ,Zhong YQ,Lu WT,Li GH,Jiang HL,Mao B

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bacterial keratitis causes viability loss and apoptosis in the corneal epithelial cells (CECs). The cyanidin-3-O-glucoside (C3G) benefits visual system and also possess anti-bacterial and anti-inflammatory potentials. In the current study, the effects of C3G on human CECs (HCECs) against bacterial lipopolysacchari...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Li X,Sun M,Long Y

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In our study, we explored the bidirectional communication via soluble factors between bone cells and endotoxin-stimulated splenic lymphocytes in an in vitro coculture model that mimics the inflammatory environment. Both the ability of lymphocytes to affect differentiation and immune properties of bone cells, osteoblas...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Cvija H,Kovacic N,Katavic V,Ivcevic S,Aguila HL,Marusic A,Grcevic D

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recombinant human interleukin-1 beta (IL-1) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF) synergistically stimulated BALB/c 3T3 cells to produce a chemotactic factor for rat polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs), whereas an addition of 10(-11)-10(-8) M IL-1 or TNF alone to the cell culture resulted in a slight increase in the p...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Nakagawa H,Miyai H,Hirata M,Watanabe K,Onuma I

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drug delivery into immune cells has high potential for the treatment of all kinds of inflammation, allowing a target-oriented transport of active agents. The advantage of this local drug release is the prevention of negative effects of systemic applications and low-dose application. Thereby, the phagocytotic capabilit...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Lessig J,Neu B,Glander HJ,Arnhold J,Reibetanz U

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type I allergy is characterized by the release of granule-associated mediators, lipid-derived substances, cytokines, and chemokines by activated mast cells. To evaluate the anti-allergic effects of macelignan isolated from Myristica fragrans Houtt., we determined its ability to inhibit calcium (Ca(2+)) influx, degranu...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Han YS,Kim MS,Hwang JK

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta) on the expression of cyclooxygenase-1 and -2 (COX-1 and COX-2) mRNA and its relation to prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) biosynthesis in human gingival fibroblasts was studied. IL-1 beta increased levels of mRNA for COX-2 whereas the COX-1 mRNA level was unaffected. The increased CO...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Yucel-Lindberg T,Ahola H,Nilsson S,Carlstedt-Duke J,Modéer T

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Periodontitis has been advocated as a systematic chronic low-grade infection burden. However, the relationship between periodontitis and bone defect healing has not been elucidated. One hundred and eight male Wister rats were randomly assigned into three groups: control (healthy) group, periodontitis group, and period...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Zhou R,Shen L,Yang C,Wang L,Guo H,Yang P,Song A

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase (IRAK1) is a key regulatory protein in TLR/IL1R-mediated cell activation during inflammatory response. Studies indicated that pending on the nature of the used inflammatory model, downregulation of IRAK1 may be beneficial or detrimental. However, the role of IRAK1 in affecting ...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Chandra R,Federici S,Bishwas T,Németh ZH,Deitch EA,Thomas JA,Spolarics Z

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ziprasidone (ZIP) is an effective antipsychotic with low side effects than other second-generation antipsychotics. Despite this, there are reports of adverse events and previous studies associating the use of ZIP the inflammatory response. It is possible to infer that bioactive molecules present in some foods could at...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Duarte T,Barbisan F,da Cunha BSN,Azzolin VF,Turra BO,Duarte MMMF,da Cruz Jung IE,Ribeiro EE,do Prado-Lima PA,da Cruz IBM

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sepsis is a systemic inflammatory response syndrome caused by infection. The core mechanism underlying sepsis is immune dysfunction, with macrophages, as important cells of the innate immune system, playing an essential role. Autophagy has been shown to be closely related to inflammation and immunity, and autophagy en...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Qiu P,Liu Y,Zhang J

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fasudil, a rock kinase inhibitor, can inhibit systemic inflammation and prevent paraquat (PQ)-induced acute lung injuries in rats; however, the mechanisms for these protective effects remain elusive. This study investigated how the Rho/ROCK signaling pathway enables fasudil to protect against acute lung injuries in PQ...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Zhang L,Li Q,Liu Z,Liu W,Zhao M

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although glucocorticoids (GCs) are effective in inducing remission in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients, there is a significant variation in response to therapeutic GCs, and some patients do not achieve full remission. The aim of this study was to explore the impact of environmental factors on the efficacy o...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Zou YF,Xu JH,Tao JH,Xu SQ,Liu S,Chen SY,Cai J,Lian L,Chen PL,Wang DG,Liu SX,Liang CM,Ye QL,Tian G,Wu M,Pan HF,Pan FM,Su H,Ye DQ

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients undergoing lobectomy are at risk of developing acute lung injury resulting from one-lung ventilation (OLV) during surgery. We investigated the morphological and functional behavior of neutrophils in patients who underwent lobectomy and assessed the ability of sivelestat to inhibit neutrophil activity. This wa...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Eguchi T,Yoshida K,Kondo R,Hamanaka K,Shiina T,Komatsu Y,Yamamoto H,Kubo K,Hasegawa J,Koizumi T

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune inflammatory disease, in which pathogenesis is not clear. Many research demonstrated that fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLSs) play a key role in RA pathogenesis, join in the cartilage injury and hyperplasia of the synovium, and contribute to the release of inflammatory...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Sun ZH,Liu YH,Liu JD,Xu DD,Li XF,Meng XM,Ma TT,Huang C,Li J

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an effort to determine the mechanism of papain action in causing an emphysema-like lesion in hamsters, the number and types of cells and the activities of two lysosomal enzymes in the lung were determined after papain exposure. Three and four weeks after a 3-h exposure to an aerosol of 3% papain the following alter...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Ackerman NR,Corkey R,Perkins D

更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tizoxanide is the main active metabolite of nitazoxanide. Nitazoxanide and tizoxanide have a broad-spectrum anti-infective effect, including parasites, bacteria, and virus. In the present study, we investigated the anti-inflammatory effect of tizoxanide on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated RAW264.7 cells and reveale...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Shou J,Kong X,Wang X,Tang Y,Wang C,Wang M,Zhang L,Liu Y,Fei C,Xue F,Li J,Zhang K

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic messages for polypeptide growth factors were assessed in human alveolar macrophages, obtained by bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) from normal subjects (N = 3) and from patients with pneumonia (N = 3), pulmonary lymphoma (N = 3), and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (N = 3). Complementary DNAs (cDNAs) were prepared by...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Adolff CH,Golden JA,Kennedy PW,Goetzl EJ,Turck CW

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Induction of colitis by 2,4,6-Trinitrobenzenesulphonic acid (TNB) in the rat is a widely used experimental model of inflammatory bowel disease. Action of TNB as a hapten, induces colitis involving infiltration of colonic mucosa by neutrophils and macrophages and increased production of inflammatory mediators. The aim ...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Kankuri E,Asmawi MZ,Korpela R,Vapaatalo H,Moilanen E

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, the effects of tyrosol were investigated in DSS-induced experimental ulcerative colitis model. For this purpose, rats were divided into five groups of seven rats in each: control group, colitis group (DSS-4%), tyrosol group (tyrosol 20 mg/kg), sulfasalazine (sulfasalazine+DSS 100 mg/kg), and treatment g...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Güvenç M,Cellat M,Özkan H,Tekeli İO,Uyar A,Gökçek İ,İşler CT,Yakan A

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous cytokines, including vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), are implicated in the pathogenesis of sepsis. While overexpression of VEGF produces pulmonary capillary leak, the role of VEGF in sepsis is less clear. We investigated VEGF in sepsis, utilizing a VEGF trap (VEGF(T)). Polymicrobial sepsis was indu...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Nolan A,Weiden MD,Thurston G,Gold JA

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Induction of hypoxia for 2.5 h in perfused cat livers resulted in a 10-fold increase in cathepsin D and a 15-fold increase in lactic dehydrogenase (LDH) activities in the perfusate and a 42% depression of the clearance rate of particles by the reticuloendothelial system (RES). Addition of 10(-3) M methylprednisolone (...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Carlson RP,Lefer AM

更新日期：1976-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human neutrophils were demonstrated to possess interleukin-2 receptor (IL-2R) beta and gamma chains, not alpha chain and the binding of IL-2 to the IL-2R beta chain on neutrophils plays an important regulatory role in neutrophil functions. We have investigated in this study the hypothesis that recombinant human IL-2 (...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Li J,Gyorffy S,Lee S,Kwok CS

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00