Abstract:
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:This study compared the safety and efficacy of iodixanol with those of ioxaglate in adult patients undergoing aortography or peripheral arteriography. METHODS:Forty-six patients were enrolled in this controlled, randomized, double-blind, two-center study. The patients were monitored for adverse events, injection-related discomfort, and trends in laboratory data or vital signs. Diagnostic efficacy was assessed by the quality of contrast enhancement. RESULTS:All procedures were diagnostic, with no significant difference in quality of visualization (p = .205). No significant difference was seen in the number of patients experiencing mild or moderate adverse effects (p = .106). Patients receiving ioxaglate reported a significantly greater incidence of injection-related pain (p = .025). CONCLUSION:The results of this study support the conclusion that iodixanol at 320 mg I/kg is safe and effective for adult aortography and peripheral arteriography and causes significantly less injection-related pain than ioxaglate.
journal_name
Acad Radioljournal_title
Academic radiologyauthors
Rosenblum JD,Siegel EL,Leef J,Eckard DA,Lu CTdoi
10.1016/s1076-6332(05)80368-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-09-01 00:00:00pages
S514-8eissn
1076-6332issn
1878-4046journal_volume
3 Suppl 3pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验abstract:RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:To characterize the lipidic profile of bone marrow in the calcaneus and femoral neck of healthy, osteopenic, and osteoporotic women, by using magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) at 3T. The final goal was to identify specific metabolites with the potential ability to discriminate between healt...
journal_title:Academic radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acra.2015.11.009
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:Patients with a posterior indentation in the pharyngoesophageal segment (PES) are generally considered to have an abnormality of the cricopharyngeal muscle (CPM). In this study we determined the actual width of the PES and the pressure circumstances during swallowing within the pharynx and PES ...
journal_title:Academic radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1076-6332(05)80123-0
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the feasibility and performance of an x-ray beam equalization system for chest radiography using anthropomorphic phantoms. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Area beam equalization involves the process of the initial unequalized image acquisition, attenuator thickness calculation, mask generati...
journal_title:Academic radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1076-6332(03)00730-x
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:The purpose of our study was to evaluate magnetic resonance (MR) artifacts related to breast tissue markers in breast imaging procedures. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this bicentric prospective ex vivo study 10 different commercially available markers were measured in self-made breast phantoms. Br...
journal_title:Academic radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acra.2019.12.006
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:Great expertise is necessary to mentally compile a series of individual two-dimensional image sections into a three-dimensional (3D) composite view that can aid in differential diagnosis. The purpose of this study was to test 3D volume-rendering techniques for differentiating congenital cystic ...
journal_title:Academic radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1076-6332(03)80108-3
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:Abdominal radiologists actively participated and provided subspecialty radiologic expertise in a multidisciplinary gastrointestinal cancer clinic that served a tertiary referral center. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the feasibility and nonradiologists' opinions of this new approach ...
journal_title:Academic radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1076-6332(98)80564-3
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study is to quantify the clinical impact of resident-attending discrepancies at a tertiary referral academic radiology residency program by assessing rates of intervention, discrepancy confirmation, recall rate, and management change rate; furthermore, a discrepancy categori...
journal_title:Academic radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acra.2017.11.016
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:There is discordance between the American Board of Radiology (ABR) and many radiology trainees with respect to the most appropriate means to prepare for the ABR Core Examination. Whereas the ABR suggests that participation in routine clinical examination interpretation best prepares a trainee f...
journal_title:Academic radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acra.2019.10.004
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Coronary computed tomographic angiography (CTA) is a valuable tool for assessing coronary artery disease (CAD). Although statin use is widely recommended for persons with diabetes older than age 40, little is known about the presence and severity of CAD in younger patients with diabetes mellitus (DM). We evalua...
journal_title:Academic radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acra.2012.03.013
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper outlines the efforts of the American College of Radiology to understand the public perception of radiologists and to effect change in that perception. Through focus groups, in-depth interviews with Capitol Hill staff members, and national telephone surveys, it was found that the public is unaware of the edu...
journal_title:Academic radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acra.2009.02.003
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:Morphologic changes of the human brain during healthy aging provide useful reference knowledge for age-related brain disorders. The aim of this study was to explore age-related global and regional morphological changes of healthy adult brains. MATERIALS AND METHODS:T1-weighted magnetic resonan...
journal_title:Academic radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acra.2012.03.006
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of exogenous endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) on the growth and invasiveness of glioma in vivo to provide an experimental basis for the value and safety of using magnetically labeled EPCs as target vectors to detect early infiltration of g...
journal_title:Academic radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acra.2011.02.017
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:The authors performed this study to determine if bronchial wall thickening is present in children with moderate to severe asthma during periods free from clinical bronchoconstriction. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The authors obtained low (radiation) dose thin-section computed tomographic (CT) scans i...
journal_title:Academic radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/S1076-6332(03)80535-4
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:Several methods have been proposed for calculating the variances and covariances of nonparametric estimates of the area under receiver operating characteristic curves (AUC). The authors provide an explanation of the relationships between them and illustrate the factors that determine sampling v...
journal_title:Academic radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1076-6332(97)80161-4
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to determine the appropriate body mass index (BMI)-dependent noise index (NI) setting in computed tomography pulmonary angiography (CTPA) with automatic tube current modulation with adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction (ASiR). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 480 pati...
journal_title:Academic radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acra.2016.07.018
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether coronary artery anomalies can be detected on noncontrast computed tomography (CT) coronary artery calcium scoring (CCS) studies. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 126 patients (mean age 62 years; 35 women) underwent noncontrast CCS and contrast enhanced coronary CT angiography (cCTA). Thirt...
journal_title:Academic radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acra.2012.12.006
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:In our earlier studies, we reported an evidence-based computer-assisted decision (CAD) system for location-specific interrogation of mammograms. A content-based image retrieval framework with information theoretic (IT) similarity measures serves as the foundation for this system. Specifically, ...
journal_title:Academic radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acra.2007.12.013
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:Engaging medical students during a radiology course can be challenging. We sought a way to actively engage students with live cases, allow them to interact with the picture archiving and communication system workstation, and experience what it is like to be a radiologist. MATERIALS AND METHODS...
journal_title:Academic radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acra.2019.12.021
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the correlation between dynamic susceptibility contrast magnetic resonance imaging (DSC-MRI) parameters and angiogenesis and to explore prospectively the feasibility of using DSC-MRI to differentiate malignant from benign soft tissue tumors (STTs) in limbs. METHODS:This prospective study inclu...
journal_title:Academic radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acra.2019.04.023
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:Mammographic breast density is an important and widely accepted risk factor for breast cancer. A statement about breast density in the mammographic report is becoming a requirement in many States. However, there is significant inter-observer variation between radiologists in their interpretatio...
journal_title:Academic radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acra.2011.07.011
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:Scanning parameters used in multislice computed tomographic (MSCT) coronary angiography should be adapted to patients' heart rates. The aim of this study was to evaluate the rate of success of a software-assisted scan simulation to determine optimal gantry rotation time prior to MSCT coronary a...
journal_title:Academic radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acra.2008.08.016
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The National Cancer Institute organized a workshop entitled "Image Archive Management" that was presented on August 28 and 29, 2000, at the Natcher Conference Center on the National Institutes of Health (NIH) campus. The purpose of this workshop was to solicit expert input for the planned development of an archival sy...
journal_title:Academic radiology
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/S1076-6332(03)80699-2
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:Efforts to decrease radiation exposure during pediatric high-resolution thoracic computed tomography (HRCT), while maintaining diagnostic image quality, are imperative. The objective of this investigation was to compare organ doses and scan performance for pediatric HRCT using volume, helical, ...
journal_title:Academic radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acra.2013.05.013
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study was to examine the usefulness and record the complications of preoperative lipiodol marking using computed tomographic (CT) fluoroscopy for the intraoperative localization of 107 pulmonary nodules. METHODS:Lipiodol marking was performed under CT fluoroscopic guidan...
journal_title:Academic radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acra.2008.07.012
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to determine the percentage of patients with known pelvic fractures who have additional findings of intraabdominal injury, as diagnosed at abdominal computed tomography (CT), and to determine if patients with specific types or patterns of fractures are more likely ...
journal_title:Academic radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1076-6332(99)80209-8
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:We compared computed radiography (CR) with a film digitizer as an image input device for transmitting radiographs to intensive care unit (ICU) displays. METHODS:Limiting spatial resolution and low-contrast detectability performance were determined for a 600-speed screen-film combination and CR...
journal_title:Academic radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1076-6332(05)80375-7
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:Positron emission tomography (PET) is used to evaluate response to therapy with increasing interest in having PET provide endpoints for clinical trials. Here we demonstrate impacts of PET measurement error and choice of quantification method on clinical trial design. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Samp...
journal_title:Academic radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acra.2011.10.008
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:We investigated the influence of muscular activity and regional body temperature changes on the accumulation of intravenously (i.v.) administered, dextran-coated superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) particles in the lymph nodes of rats. METHODS:Four groups of rats (N = 21) were used. Five rats ...
journal_title:Academic radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1076-6332(96)80193-0
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:We evaluated the inter- and intraobserver reproducibility of measuring five morphologic parameters of the anorectum in defecography (evacuation proctography). METHODS:Measurements from 42 defecographic studies were statistically analyzed. The parameters measured during resting, squeezing, and ...
journal_title:Academic radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1076-6332(05)80719-6
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONAL AND OBJECTIVES:Computer-aided detection (CAD) systems are intended to improve performance. This study investigates how CAD might actually interfere with a visual search task. This is a laboratory study with implications for clinical use of CAD. METHODS:Forty-seven naive observers in two studies were asked to ...
journal_title:Academic radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acra.2012.05.013
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00