Slowness and the preceding preparatory interval effect in schizophrenia.

abstract：:Schizophrenic (n = 21), bipolar (n = 18), and normal control subjects (n = 21) were compared on a word recognition measure of semantic priming. The task involved the presentation of related, neutral, and unrelated word pairs; the second word (target word) in each pair was presented in a degraded form. Facilitation was...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Kwapil TR,Hegley DC,Chapman LJ,Chapman JP

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A discrete-time survival analysis of recovery from major depressive episodes for a sample of married subjects (N = 119) identified several significant predictors of recovery including comorbidity for anxiety disorders or substance abuse, social support, age, and education. Furthermore, the analysis distinguished betwe...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： McLeod JD,Kessler RC,Landis KR

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A group of 313 depressed patients and 284 controls was assessed at baseline (treatment intake for the patients) and at 1-year, 4-year, and 10-year follow-ups. Stably remitted patients achieved levels of family and extrafamily resources that were comparable with those of the controls. Although partially remitted and no...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Moos RH,Cronkite RC,Moos BS

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Internalizing pathology is related to alterations in amygdala resting state functional connectivity, potentially implicating altered emotional reactivity and/or emotion regulation in the etiological pathway. Importantly, there is accumulating evidence that stress exposure and genetic vulnerability impact amygdala stru...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Pagliaccio D,Luby JL,Bogdan R,Agrawal A,Gaffrey MS,Belden AC,Botteron KN,Harms MP,Barch DM

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression scale was administered to 68 identical and 161 fraternal twin pairs reared apart and 114 identical and 138 fraternal pairs reared together to ascertain relative genetic and environmental contributions to individual differences in self-reported depressive symptoms. Intrac...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Gatz M,Pedersen NL,Plomin R,Nesselroade JR,McClearn GE

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective naturalistic 1-year follow-up study of 39 patients with current panic disorder, 17 remitted panic patients, 46 infrequent panickers, 22 patients with simple phobias, and 45 controls assessed clinical course and variables related to the maintenance of panic attacks. Nearly all panic disorder patients (92%...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Ehlers A

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stress response systems are thought to play an important role in the development of psychopathology. In addition, family stress may have a significant influence on the development of stress response systems. One potential avenue of change is through alterations to thresholds for the activation of stress responses: Dec...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Hinnant JB,Erath SA,El-Sheikh M

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study addresses 5 unresolved issues in the neuropsychology of antisocial behavior using a community sample of 325 school boys in whom neurocognitive measures were assessed at age 16-17 years. Antisocial behavior measures collected from age 7-17 years were cluster analyzed and produced 4 groups: control, childhood...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Raine A,Moffitt TE,Caspi A,Loeber R,Stouthamer-Loeber M,Lynam D

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Taxometric and biometric analyses were conducted on 2 North American samples to investigate the prevalence and biometric structure of pathological dissociation. Results indicated that approximately 3.3% of the general population belongs to a pathological dissociative taxon. A brief 8-item self-report scale called the ...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Waller NG,Ross CA

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reports an error in "Default mode functional connectivity is associated with social functioning in schizophrenia" by Jaclyn M. Fox, Samantha V. Abram, James L. Reilly, Shaun Eack, Morris B. Goldman, John G. Csernansky, Lei Wang and Matthew J. Smith (Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 2017[May], Vol 126[4], 392-405). In t...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors：

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reduced responsiveness to emotions is hypothesized to contribute to the development of conduct disorder (CD) in children and adolescents. Accordingly, blunted psychophysiological responses to emotions have been observed in boys with CD, but this has never been tested in girls. Therefore, this study compared psychophys...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Oldenhof H,Jansen L,Ackermann K,Baker R,Batchelor M,Baumann S,Bernhard A,Clanton R,Dochnal R,Fehlbaum LV,Fernandez-Rivas A,Goergen S,Gonzalez de Artaza-Lavesa M,Gonzalez-Madruga K,Gonzalez-Torres MA,Gundlach M,Lotte van d

更新日期：2020-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:A large body of literature suggests that aggressive behavior can be classified into two subtypes--reactive aggression (RA) and proactive aggression (PA)--which differ on dimensions of emotional arousal, control, and impulsivity. A longstanding hypothesis posits that RA underlies the association between aggression and ...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Conner KR,Swogger MT,Houston RJ

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stressful life events increase the risk for psychosis, and the subjective experience of stress related to daily life activities drives moment-to-moment variation in psychotic intensity. Positron emission tomography (PET) studies suggest that dopaminergic (DAergic) activity mediates the behavioral response to an experi...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Hernaus D,Collip D,Lataster J,Viechtbauer W,Myin E,Ceccarini J,Van Laere K,van Os J,Myin-Germeys I

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated the hypothesis that trauma and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) severity would be positively associated with schizophrenia symptoms. Forty-seven clients with schizophrenia were assessed for schizophrenia severity and for lifetime trauma history and PTSD symptoms in 2 independent symptom interv...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Resnick SG,Bond GR,Mueser KT

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depression is known to be influenced by psychosocial stressors. For mothers with recurrent depressive illness, the presence of psychopathology in their children may have important effects on their own mental health. Although the impact of maternal depression on child mental health is well-established, no study to date...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Sellers R,Hammerton G,Harold GT,Mahedy L,Potter R,Langley K,Thapar A,Rice F,Thapar A,Collishaw S

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patterns and features of substance use and abuse vary across the menstrual cycle in humans. Yet, little work has systematically examined the within-person relationships between ovarian hormone changes and alcohol use across the menstrual cycle. Our study was the first to examine the roles of within-person levels of es...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Martel MM,Eisenlohr-Moul T,Roberts B

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:[Correction Notice: An Erratum for this article was reported in Vol 126(2) of Journal of Abnormal Psychology (see record 2016-56318-001). In the article, Figure 1 had incorrect axis labels. There was also an error in the abstract, which did not state that ΔFN was calculated as FN to losses minus FN to gains. All versi...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Tsypes A,Owens M,Hajcak G,Gibb BE

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and major depressive disorder (MDD) are so frequently comorbid that some have suggested that the 2 should be collapsed into a single overarching "distress" disorder. Yet there is also increasing evidence that the 2 categories are not redundant. Neurobehavioral markers that differenti...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Weinberg A,Klein DN,Hajcak G

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th Edition (DSM-IV) criteria for attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) specify two dimensions of inattention and hyperactivity-impulsivity symptoms that are used to define three nominal subtypes: predominantly hyperactive-impulsive type (ADHD-H), predom...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Willcutt EG,Nigg JT,Pennington BF,Solanto MV,Rohde LA,Tannock R,Loo SK,Carlson CL,McBurnett K,Lahey BB

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the role of childhood abuse and neglect in sensitizing adolescents to the effects of proximal stressful life events in a cross-sectional sample of 103 depressed and nondepressed adolescents. Consistent with hypotheses, adolescents with a history of childhood abuse and/or neglect reported a lower le...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Harkness KL,Bruce AE,Lumley MN

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of studies have indicated that social support is associated with the course of depression. However, none of these studies have ruled out the potentially confounding effects of personality factors, such as neuroticism. The authors examined whether social support was related to the course of depression after co...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Lara ME,Leader J,Klein DN

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously hypothesized that the ubiquitous, but patterned correlations among all dimensions of psychopathology reflect a hierarchy of progressively more nonspecific causal influences, with a general factor of psychopathology-also dubbed the p factor-reflecting the most transdiagnostic causal influences. We further...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Class QA,Van Hulle CA,Rathouz PJ,Applegate B,Zald DH,Lahey BB

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined psychosocial factors (i.e., life stress) and biological factors (i.e., REM sleep latency) that are hypothesized to be of complementary importance for defining depressive subtypes in a sample of 61 nonpsychotic, endogenous major depressives. Subjects were evaluated on several diagnostic scales for life stre...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Monroe SM,Thase ME,Simons AD

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined attentional deficits in 44 schizophrenic patients (24 neuroleptic-naive and 20 neuroleptic-withdrawn patients) across changes in medication status and clinical state using a 1-9 continuous performance test (CPT) with distractors. Patients' attentional selectivity scores (A') were unchanged from the...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Finkelstein JR,Cannon TD,Gur RE,Gur RC,Moberg P

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Working memory abnormalities, which are particularly pronounced on context processing tasks, appear relatively specific to schizophrenia spectrum illnesses compared with other psychotic disorders. However, the specificity of context processing deficits to schizotypal personality disorder (SPD), a prototype of schizoph...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： McClure MM,Barch DM,Flory JD,Harvey PD,Siever LJ

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A multidimensional trait system has been proposed for representing personality disorder (PD) features in the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) to address problematic classification issues such as comorbidity. In this model, which may also assist in providing scaffolding...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Wright AG,Thomas KM,Hopwood CJ,Markon KE,Pincus AL,Krueger RF

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The comorbidity of various externalizing behaviors stems from a broad predisposition that is strongly genetically determined (R. F. Krueger, B. M. Hicks, C. J. Patrick, S. R. Carlson, W. G. Iacono, & M. McGue, 2002). This finding raises the question of how externalizing behavior is related to broad personality traits ...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Deyoung CG,Peterson JB,Séguin JR,Tremblay RE

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The frequently observed link between maternal depressive symptoms and heightened maternal reporting of adolescent externalizing behavior was examined from an integrative, systems perspective using a community sample of 180 adolescents, their mothers, fathers, and close peers, assessed twice over a 3-year period. Consi...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Allen JP,Manning N,Meyer J

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complicated grief (CG) is characterized by a wide range of symptoms, including identity confusion or a sense that a part of oneself has died with the decedent. Although identity confusion is a commonly reported feature of CG, little is known about which specific aspects of self-concept are compromised. In the current ...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Bellet BW,LeBlanc NJ,Nizzi MC,Carter ML,van der Does FHS,Peters J,Robinaugh DJ,McNally RJ

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 2 studies, delusional participants assigned higher probabilities to narratives of actual delusions than participants with no history of delusions; previously delusional participants did not differ significantly from delusional participants or participants with no history of delusions. In Study 2, the authors found ...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： McGuire L,Junginger J,Adams SG Jr,Burright R,Donovick P

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00