Abstract：
:Complicated grief (CG) is characterized by a wide range of symptoms, including identity confusion or a sense that a part of oneself has died with the decedent. Although identity confusion is a commonly reported feature of CG, little is known about which specific aspects of self-concept are compromised. In the current study, we used qualitative coding methods to investigate which aspects of the sense of self differed between those with and without CG in a sample of 77 bereaved adults. Relative to individuals without CG, those with CG provided fewer descriptors of their self-concept overall (lower self-fluency), provided sets of descriptors that consisted of fewer categories (lower self-diversity), and had lower proportions of self-relevant preferences and activities. However, group differences were not observed for proportions of any other categories of self-concept descriptors, including references to the loss, the past, or distress-related self-statements. Directions for future research and clinical implications are discussed. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).
journal_name
J Abnorm Psycholjournal_title
Journal of abnormal psychologyauthors
Bellet BW,LeBlanc NJ,Nizzi MC,Carter ML,van der Does FHS,Peters J,Robinaugh DJ,McNally RJdoi
10.1037/abn0000520subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-05-01 00:00:00pages
397-407issue
4eissn
0021-843Xissn
1939-1846pii
2020-23551-001journal_volume
129pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:This study addresses 5 unresolved issues in the neuropsychology of antisocial behavior using a community sample of 325 school boys in whom neurocognitive measures were assessed at age 16-17 years. Antisocial behavior measures collected from age 7-17 years were cluster analyzed and produced 4 groups: control, childhood...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037/0021-843X.114.1.38
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clients in treatment for Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) were compared to a control group to assess the extent and nature of imagery during worry or while thinking about a personally relevant positive future event. Two methods were used to assess mentation and were completed in counter balanced order within the wor...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037/a0024947
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To understand the sexual response patterns of men with premature ejaculation and erectile dysfunction, the authors compared genital and affective responses of sexually functional and dysfunctional men with 3 types of sexual stimulation: an erotic video, penile vibrotactile stimulation, and a combination of both. Genit...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037//0021-843x.105.2.194
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One component of individual risk for alcoholism may involve cognitive vulnerabilities prodromal to alcoholism onset. This prospective study of 198 boys followed between 3 and 14 years of age evaluated neurocognitive functioning across three groups who varied in familial risk for future alcoholism. Measures of intellig...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037/0021-843X.113.2.302
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors investigated prospectively assessed eating pathology (body image dissatisfaction and bulimia nervosa symptoms) among an ethnically and socioeconomically diverse sample of adolescent girls with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder-combined type (ADHD-C; n=93), ADHD-inattentive type (ADHD-I; n=47), and a...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037/0021-843X.117.1.225
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The role of attention in the production of smoking behavior was investigated. Experienced and novice smokers were asked to perform a reaction time (RT) task under 4 conditions: while smoking (smoking), while mimicking all aspects of smoking except inhaling (pseudosmoking), while simply holding a cigarette (holding), a...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037//0021-843x.110.1.59
更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Internalizing pathology is related to alterations in amygdala resting state functional connectivity, potentially implicating altered emotional reactivity and/or emotion regulation in the etiological pathway. Importantly, there is accumulating evidence that stress exposure and genetic vulnerability impact amygdala stru...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037/abn0000094
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Genetic factors are important for the association between parental negativity and child problem behavior, but it is not clear whether this is due to passive or evocative genotype-environment correlation (rGE). In this study, we applied the extended children-of-twins model to directly examine the presence of passive an...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037/a0021815
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Children diagnosed with attention deficit disorder (ADD; n = 44), ADD plus aggression/oppositionality (ADD/O; n = 34), and as not meeting ADD criteria (NC; n = 29) received methylphenidate and placebo for 21 consecutive days each. Parents and teachers rated all groups improved under medication, but teachers reported l...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1037//0021-843x.103.2.206
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three studies were conducted to compare the ability of a measure of fear of physical sensations (Anxiety Sensitivity Index; ASI) and a measure of trait anxiety (State-Trait Anxiety Inventory; STAI) to predict response to hyperventilation. In the first study subjects (N = 43) were selected who differed in scores on the...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037//0021-843x.103.4.693
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stressful life events increase the risk for psychosis, and the subjective experience of stress related to daily life activities drives moment-to-moment variation in psychotic intensity. Positron emission tomography (PET) studies suggest that dopaminergic (DAergic) activity mediates the behavioral response to an experi...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037/abn0000010
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The high comorbidity of depression and anxiety is well established empirically but not well understood conceptually, in terms of either psychological or biological mechanisms. A neuropsychological model of regional brain activity in emotion provides contrasting hypotheses for depression and anxiety, with depression as...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a sample of 35 family members of patients with recent-onset schizophrenia, attributions of control and the content of critical comments were compared for 2 relatives of the same household who held discrepant expressed emotion (EE) attitudes (1 high and 1 low) toward their mentally ill family member. Attributions an...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037//0021-843x.109.1.167
更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Depressive symptoms among pregnant and postpartum women are common. However, recent studies indicate that depressive symptoms in the perinatal period do not follow a uniform course, and investigations of the heterogeneity of time courses and associated factors are needed. The aim of this study was to explore whether d...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037/abn0000246
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The current study examined vulnerability to depression during the transition from early to middle adolescence from the perspective of the response styles theory. During an initial assessment, 382 adolescents (ages 11-15 years) completed self-report measures assessing rumination and depressive symptoms as well as a sem...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037/a0022796
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The causal role of biased attention in worry was investigated in an experiment in which high worriers were assigned either to a condition requiring attention to nonthreatening words and text while ignoring worry-related material or to a mixed-attention control condition. The former procedure led to fewer negative thou...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1037/a0018264
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Depression is known to be influenced by psychosocial stressors. For mothers with recurrent depressive illness, the presence of psychopathology in their children may have important effects on their own mental health. Although the impact of maternal depression on child mental health is well-established, no study to date...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037/abn0000080
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study sought to evaluate the current evolutionary adaptiveness of psychopathology by examining whether these disorders impact the quantity of offspring or the quality of the parent-child relationship across the life span. Using the National Comorbidity Survey, this study examined whether DSM-III-R anxiety, posttr...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037/abn0000185
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The main purpose of the present study was to examine implicit and explicit self-esteem (SE) in patients with persecutory delusions. In samples of paranoid patients, depressed patients, and healthy controls, implicit SE was assessed using the experimental go/no-go association task, whereas explicit SE was measured usin...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037/a0022856
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, the authors examined the nature of emotion perception in schizophrenia. Two samples of people with schizophrenia, one receiving acute care for a recent exacerbation of symptoms and the other receiving extended care, were compared with a nonclinical control group on emotion perception and general percept...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Research indicates that life events involving goal attainment and goal striving trigger hypomania/mania and that negative life events trigger bipolar depression. These findings are consistent with the behavioral approach system (BAS) dysregulation model of bipolar disorders, which suggests that individuals with bipola...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037/a0019533
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors examined the mood patterns of young adults with cyclothymia, intermittent depression, or no affective disorder in a nonclinical population. In a conceptual replication and extension of R. A. Depue et al. (1981, Study 5), participants completed a trait measure of mood and then completed daily mood ratings f...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037//0021-843x.104.2.381
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adolescent self-mutilative behavior (SMB) is a pervasive and dangerous problem, yet factors influencing the performance of SMB are not well understood. The authors examined the contextual features and behavioral functions of SMB in a sample of 89 adolescent psychiatric inpatients. SMB typically was performed impulsive...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037/0021-843X.114.1.140
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Alexithymia refers to difficulties in identifying, differentiating, and describing feelings. This personality trait is highly prevalent in many psychiatric conditions and may drive associated social-emotional problems, including the ability to decode emotions in faces. This study probed alexithymic problems with ident...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037/abn0000361
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigated whether parent-adolescent disagreement regarding adolescents' behavioral and emotional problems predicted adverse outcome. A Dutch sample of 15- to 18-year-olds was prospectively followed across a 4-year interval. The Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL: T. M. Achenbach, 1997) and Youth Self-Report ...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037/0021-843X.113.2.198
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is growing evidence that rumination, perhaps specifically brooding rumination, is a core feature of depression and that it contributes to the development and maintenance of the disorder. A separate line of research has highlighted the role played by heart rate variability (HRV). Both brooding rumination and HRV ...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037/a0035450
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As proposed in a prominent developmental model, social anxiety has different manifestations: social fear, shy temperament, anxious cognitions, and avoidance of social situations. Drawing from this model, we used the network approach to psychopathology to gain a detailed understanding of specific social anxiety compone...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037/abn0000484
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors evaluated whether self-reported trait anhedonia in schizophrenia reflects faulty memory, such that patients are capable of experiencing pleasure while engaged in enjoyable activities but underestimate their pleasure in recalling these experiences. Thirty schizophrenia patients and 31 nonpatient control par...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037/0021-843X.115.3.496
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous research has established that clinical anxiety patients and nonclinical populations with high levels of anxiety vulnerability characteristically orient attention toward moderately threatening stimuli. In contrast, populations with low levels of anxiety vulnerability typically orient attention away from such s...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037/0021-843x.112.2.212
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined attentional deficits in 44 schizophrenic patients (24 neuroleptic-naive and 20 neuroleptic-withdrawn patients) across changes in medication status and clinical state using a 1-9 continuous performance test (CPT) with distractors. Patients' attentional selectivity scores (A') were unchanged from the...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037//0021-843x.106.2.203
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
