Context processing in schizotypal personality disorder: evidence of specificity of impairment to the schizophrenia spectrum.

abstract：:Theoretical models attempting to explain why approximately twice as many women as men suffer from depression often involve the role of stressful life events. However, detailed empirical evidence regarding gender differences in rates of life events that precede onset of depression is lacking, due in part to the common ...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Harkness KL,Alavi N,Monroe SM,Slavich GM,Gotlib IH,Bagby RM

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of studies have indicated that social support is associated with the course of depression. However, none of these studies have ruled out the potentially confounding effects of personality factors, such as neuroticism. The authors examined whether social support was related to the course of depression after co...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Lara ME,Leader J,Klein DN

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Age of first drink (AFD) has repeatedly been found to be associated with alcohol use disorder (AUD); however, some studies suggest this is a noncausal effect that may be due to childhood risk factors or familial influences. In contrast to indicators of any early alcohol use, such as AFD, indicators of a pattern of rep...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Davis CN,Slutske WS,Piasecki TM,Martin NG,Lynskey MT

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One component of individual risk for alcoholism may involve cognitive vulnerabilities prodromal to alcoholism onset. This prospective study of 198 boys followed between 3 and 14 years of age evaluated neurocognitive functioning across three groups who varied in familial risk for future alcoholism. Measures of intellig...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Nigg JT,Glass JM,Wong MM,Poon E,Jester JM,Fitzgerald HE,Puttler LI,Adams KM,Zucker RA

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extreme-groups designs (EGDs) are common in psychopathology research, often using diagnostic category as an independent variable. Continuous-variable analysis strategies drawing from a general linear model framework can be applied to such designs. The growing emphasis on dimensional examinations of psychological const...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Fisher JE,Guha A,Heller W,Miller GA

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rates of substance use and abuse are higher among psychotic patients and antisocial individuals than in the general population. In a 10-year longitudinal study, psychosis-prone individuals identified by the Perceptual Aberration (L. J. Chapman, J. P. Chapman, M. L. Raulin, 1976) and Magical Ideation (Per-Mag) scal...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Kwapil TR

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined trajectories of disruptive behavior problems from preschool to early adolescence in 302 boys from a community-recruited sample of high-risk families. Growth modeling showed that paternal alcoholism was associated with elevated levels of sons' disruptive behavior problems. Family conflict predicted ...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Loukas A,Zucker RA,Fitzgerald HE,Krull JL

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Empathy deficits feature prominently in theoretical accounts of psychopathy, yet studies that have examined various aspects of emotional processing related to empathy have produced a mixed body of findings. We created a laboratory measure of cognitive empathy based on the empathic accuracy paradigm (i.e., the ability ...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Brook M,Kosson DS

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Positive and negative schizotypy exhibit differential patterns of impairment in social relations, affect, and functioning in daily life. However, studies have not examined the association of schizotypy with real-world expression of psychotic-like, paranoid, and negative symptoms. The present study employed experience-...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Barrantes-Vidal N,Chun CA,Myin-Germeys I,Kwapil TR

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research on the relation between childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and adolescent alcohol use has found mixed results. Studies are needed that operationalize alcohol use in developmentally appropriate ways and that test theoretically plausible moderators and mediators in a longitudinal framewor...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Molina BSG,Pelham WE,Cheong J,Marshal MP,Gnagy EM,Curran PJ

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and major depressive disorder (MDD) are so frequently comorbid that some have suggested that the 2 should be collapsed into a single overarching "distress" disorder. Yet there is also increasing evidence that the 2 categories are not redundant. Neurobehavioral markers that differenti...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Weinberg A,Klein DN,Hajcak G

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The search for genes involved in autism spectrum conditions (ASC) may have been hindered by the assumption that the different symptoms that define the condition can be attributed to the same causal mechanism. Instead the social and nonsocial aspects of ASC may have distinct causes at genetic, cognitive, and neural lev...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Grove R,Baillie A,Allison C,Baron-Cohen S,Hoekstra RA

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diminished responding to hearing one's own name is one of the earliest and strongest predictors of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Here, we studied, for the first time, the neural correlates of hearing one's own name in ASD. Based on existing research, we hypothesized enhancement of late parietal positive activity spe...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Nijhof AD,Dhar M,Goris J,Brass M,Wiersema JR

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interpersonal approaches to depression are surveyed; it is suggested that interpersonal inhibition, as opposed to interpersonal excess, has been underemphasized as an antecedent of depression. It is proposed that shyness is a vulnerability factor for depressive symptoms in the absence but not in the presence of social...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Joiner TE Jr

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:African Americans are subject to health disparities in smoking and chronic pain. Given that nicotine has analgesic properties, increases in acute pain may be an expression of the tobacco abstinence syndrome, particularly among African American smokers with chronic pain. This report is a secondary analysis of data from...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Bello MS,McBeth JF,Ditre JW,Kirkpatrick MG,Ray LA,Dunn KE,Leventhal AM

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As proposed in a prominent developmental model, social anxiety has different manifestations: social fear, shy temperament, anxious cognitions, and avoidance of social situations. Drawing from this model, we used the network approach to psychopathology to gain a detailed understanding of specific social anxiety compone...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Miers AC,Weeda WD,Blöte AW,Cramer AOJ,Borsboom D,Westenberg PM

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complicated grief (CG) is characterized by a wide range of symptoms, including identity confusion or a sense that a part of oneself has died with the decedent. Although identity confusion is a commonly reported feature of CG, little is known about which specific aspects of self-concept are compromised. In the current ...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Bellet BW,LeBlanc NJ,Nizzi MC,Carter ML,van der Does FHS,Peters J,Robinaugh DJ,McNally RJ

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reports an error in "Neural reactivity to rewards and losses in offspring of mothers and fathers with histories of depressive and anxiety disorders" by Autumn Kujawa, Greg Hajcak Proudfit and Daniel N. Klein (Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 2014[May], Vol 123[2], 287-297). In the article there was an error in the Meas...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors：

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The past several decades have witnessed a proliferation of research on the dark triad (DT), a set of traits comprising Machiavellianism, narcissism, and psychopathy. The bulk of DT research has been marked by several core assumptions, most notably that each DT construct is a monolithic entity that is clearly separable...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Watts AL,Waldman ID,Smith SF,Poore HE,Lilienfeld SO

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A discrete-time survival analysis of recovery from major depressive episodes for a sample of married subjects (N = 119) identified several significant predictors of recovery including comorbidity for anxiety disorders or substance abuse, social support, age, and education. Furthermore, the analysis distinguished betwe...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： McLeod JD,Kessler RC,Landis KR

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preliminary explorations of the trait model for personality disorders provided in Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.; DSM-5) Section III suggest that the factor structure of proposed traits includes 5 higher order factors that resemble other dimensional trait models of personality. These pr...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Morey LC,Krueger RF,Skodol AE

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a four-wave, cohort-longitudinal design with a community sample of 515 children and adolescents (grades 2 through 9), this study examined the longitudinal structure of and prospective interrelations between maladaptive cognitions and depressive symptoms. Multigroup structural equation modeling generated four major ...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： LaGrange B,Cole DA,Jacquez F,Ciesla J,Dallaire D,Pineda A,Truss A,Weitlauf A,Tilghman-Osborne C,Felton J

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a previous article, we demonstrated in a large twin study that disordered gambling (DG), as defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th ed.; DSM-IV), ran in families, that about half of the variation in liability for DG was due to familial factors, and that all of this was explained by...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Slutske WS,Zhu G,Meier MH,Martin NG

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Self-reported emotional experience does not differ between patients with schizophrenia and healthy individuals, suggesting that the anhedonia in schizophrenia instead reflects decoupling of affect from motivated behavior. In 2 behavioral conditions, participants with schizophrenia and healthy participants were able to...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Heerey EA,Gold JM

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the absence of a consensual definition of disorder, considerable research and clinical work is based on the categorization and diagnosis of mental disorder. This article introduces a special section of the Journal of Abnormal Psychology that expands the debate between J. C. Wakefield (1999), who has proposed a...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Clark LA

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a prospective study of adolescent depression, adolescents (N = 1,508) were assessed at Time 1 and after 1 year (Time 2) on psychosocial variables hypothesized to be associated with depression. Most psychosocial variables were associated with current (n = 45) depression. Formerly depressed adolescents (n = 217) cont...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Lewinsohn PM,Roberts RE,Seeley JR,Rohde P,Gotlib IH,Hops H

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Laboratory studies suggest that bipolar disorder is characterized by emotion dysregulation, yet emotion disturbance has not been systematically described using more ecologically valid methods. Using an experience-sampling approach, we therefore sought to investigate positive and negative emotionality, emotion regulati...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Gruber J,Kogan A,Mennin D,Murray G

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autobiographical memory retrieval is fundamental to the developing self-concept in adolescence, to emotion regulation, and to social problem solving and has been shown to be compromised in adolescents diagnosed with depression (R. J. Park, I. M. Goodyer, & J. D. Teasdale, 2002). The authors of the present study assess...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Kuyken W,Howell R,Dalgleish T

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A handful of prior adoption studies have confirmed that the cross-sectional relationship between child conduct problems and parent-child conflict at least partially originates in the shared environment. However, as the direction of causation between parenting and delinquency remains unclear, this relationship could be...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Klahr AM,McGue M,Iacono WG,Burt SA

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Problematic alcohol involvement typically peaks in the early 20s and declines with age. This maturing out of alcohol involvement is usually attributed to individuals attaining adult statuses incompatible with heavy drinking. Nevertheless, little is known about how changes in problematic alcohol use during emerging/ear...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Littlefield AK,Sher KJ,Wood PK

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00