Specific regulation of immediate early genes by patterned neuronal activity.

Abstract:

:Electrical activity shapes development of the nervous system, presumably in part by regulating gene expression. A set of regulatory genes, immediate early genes (IEGs), which are responsive to a number of extrinsic cellular stimuli have been proposed to play a role in coupling such activity to gene expression. Using a semiquantitative polymerase chain reaction assay, we show that in dissociated mouse dorsal root ganglion neurons the expression of two IEGs, c-fos and nur/77, is differentially sensitive to patterns of electrical stimulation. Differences in c-fos activation did not correlate with the peak intracellular calcium [Ca++]i produced by the different stimulation patterns or with residual [Ca++]i following stimulation. However, the net increase in [Ca++]i (calcium time integral) was greater for the pulsed stimulus that activated c-fos (6 impulses/min), compared to the ineffective stimulus (12 impulses/2 min). This system of genes seems suited to mediating the coupling between electrical activity and other functional genes.

journal_name

J Neurosci Res

authors

Sheng HZ,Fields RD,Nelson PG

doi

10.1002/jnr.490350502

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-08-01 00:00:00

pages

459-67

issue

5

eissn

0360-4012

issn

1097-4547

journal_volume

35

pub_type

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