Dimensions of the optic nerves, chiasm, and tracts: MR quantitative comparison between patients with optic atrophy and normals.

abstract：:Computed tomography (CT) has been performed in 21 patients with primary hyperparathyroidism (HPT) in an attempt to localize preoperatively the parathyroid tumors. Eighteen of these patients also had ultrasound examinations. The CT examinations included the neck and mediastinum and were performed before and after contr...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Sommer B,Welter HF,Spelsberg F,Scherer U,Lissner J

更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to explore the response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) in nonconcentric shrinkage pattern of breast cancer (BC) patients using H-magnetic resonance spectroscopy. METHODS:Twenty-five BC patients were the study cohort. All patients received AT-based regimen as first-line treatment....

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Zhou J,Qiao PG,Zhang HT,Li GJ,Jiang ZF

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To prospectively investigate the feasibility of an 80-kilovolt (peak) (kVp) protocol in computed tomographic venography for varicose veins of the lower extremities by comparison with conventional 120-kVp protocol. METHODS:Attenuation values and signal-to-noise ratio of iodine contrast medium (CM) were determ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Cho ES,Kim JH,Kim S,Yu JS,Chung JJ,Yoon CS,Lee HK,Lee KH

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the distal extent and attenuation of bowel opacification achieved after administration of a single low volume dose of oral contrast 2 hours before computed tomographic colonography (CTC) after incomplete optical colonoscopy. METHODS:This retrospective study included 144 patients undergoing CTC af...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Chang KJ,Rekhi SS Jr,Anderson SW,Soto JA

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a rare case of prolactinoma with deposition of amyloid and calcifications. Magnetic resonance imaging and/or computed tomography findings have been described in only a few cases. Possible mechanisms of amyloid deposition and calcification were discussed, and literatures were reviewed. In pituitary adenomas, ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Kitamura K,Nakayama T,Ohata K,Wakasa K,Miki Y

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is disagreement about the ability of CT to detect isolated invasion of mediastinal vessels by malignant thymoma. Diagnosis usually depends on the absence of intact fat planes between the tumor mass and the adjacent vessel. We describe a rare case of CT demonstration of direct intraluminal invasion of a malignant...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Korobkin M,Gasano VA

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Due to the low prevalence of hemangiopericytomas (HPCs), data on the biophysiological characteristics of this tumor are rare. Positron emission tomography (PET) demonstrated a sixfold increased uptake of [11C]methionine and hyperperfusion in the HPC, whereas glucose utilization was decreased in this area. This low glu...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Kracht LW,Bauer A,Herholz K,Terstegge K,Friese M,Schröder R,Heiss WD

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this review was to review the basic background, technique, and clinical applications of arterial spin labeling in brain tumors. Arterial spin labeling is used for differentiation of brain tumors from nonneoplastic lesions such as infarction and infection. It has a role in the grading of gliomas and in the d...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Abdel Razek AAK,Talaat M,El-Serougy L,Gaballa G,Abdelsalam M

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the utility of a balloon rectal channel catheter (BRCC) in complex anal fistula magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). METHODS:A prospective study was done on 54 patients with clinical diagnosis of complex anal fistula. Eighteen patients had preoperative MRI before and aft...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Zhan S,Yang S,Lin J,Zhu Q,Lu F,Tan W,Cheng R,Gong Z,Yang W

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if change in voxel shape and position improves the lateralization of magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopy to the side of the MR imaging and/or electroencephalography (EEG) abnormality in mesial temporal sclerosis. METHODS:In 10 patients with unilateral mesial temporal sclerosis and 5 controls, M...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Imbesi SG

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is the third of a series of 4 white papers that represent Expert Consensus Documents developed by the Society of Computed Body Tomography and Magnetic Resonance through its Task Force on dual-energy computed tomography. This paper, part 3, describes computed tomography angiography and thoracic, cardiac, vascular,...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： De Cecco CN,Schoepf UJ,Steinbach L,Boll DT,Foley WD,Kaza RK,Bolus DN,Morgan DE,Sahani DV,Shuman WP,Siegel MJ,Vrtiska TJ,Yeh BM,Berland LL

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to assess the diagnostic yield of computed tomography (CT)-guided core needle biopsy (CNB) for initial transbronchial biopsy (TBB)-based nondiagnostic lung lesions. METHODS:From January 2014 to December 2017, 101 consecutive patients with initial TBB-based nondiagnostic lung lesio...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Li QK,Ding YK,Liu Y,Xia FF,Li L,Fu YF

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance imaging was performed in four patients with biopsy proven idiopathic portal hypertension (IPH). The MR images show proximity of medium-sized intrahepatic vessels to each other and to the liver surface in all patients. Small vessels running parallel to the second order branches of the intrahepatic po...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Arai K,Matsui O,Kadoya M,Yoshikawa J,Gabata T,Takashima T,Kobayashi K,Unoura M

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven patients with polypoid mucoceles of the ethmoid sinuses were examined by computed tomography (CT). The findings in all cases were remarkably similar. This unique CT appearance has not been seen with malignancies and should be considered characteristic of this benign entity. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Jacobs M,Som PM

更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:MRI offers many opportunities for noninvasive in vivo measurement of structure-function relationships in the human brain. Although automated methods are now available for whole-brain measurements, an efficient and valid automatic method for volume estimation of subregions such as the frontal or temporal lobes...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Andreasen NC,Rajarethinam R,Cizadlo T,Arndt S,Swayze VW 2nd,Flashman LA,O'Leary DS,Ehrhardt JC,Yuh WT

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Image quality in cranial computed tomography (CT) was evaluated with phantom and patient studies on both a first (single beam) and a second (multiple beam) generation scanner. When comparable radiation doses were used, there were only minor differences in resolution, low contrast detectability, and noise level. The pa...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Zatz LM

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously reported generalized cerebral glucose hypometabolism in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) patients with upper motor neuron disease, using positron emission tomography (PET) with [18F]2-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose. The present article presents a more detailed regional analysis of the hypometabolism, includ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Hatazawa J,Brooks RA,Dalakas MC,Mansi L,Di Chiro G

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perineural spread along the nasociliary branch of the ophthalmic nerve has not been previously described, to our knowledge. One case of cutaneous squamous carcinoma at the medial canthus and another of melanoma of the nasal ala, with nasociliary nerve perineural spread, are illustrated here. Whereas magnetic resonance...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Shah K,Esmaeli B,Ginsberg LE

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:X-Ray CT has the potential to provide precise and accurate data from which the mechanical properties of bone can be calculated. Such data would be useful in understanding the response of bone tissue to implants. Various artifacts can, however, degrade accuracy of the data. The aim of this study was to measure t...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Sutherland CJ,Gayou DE

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied four patients with adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)-independent hypercortisolism due to bilateral massive enlargement of the adrenal glands. The combined weight of the adrenal glands ranged from 69 to 149 g and the adrenal cortex was replaced in three of four patients by multiple nodules ranging from micr...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Doppman JL,Nieman LK,Travis WD,Miller DL,Cutler GB Jr,Chrousos GP,Norton JA

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the optimal timing of delayed phase imaging for detecting low-flow endoleaks. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifty-eight patients with unruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm treated with endovascular repair underwent 1- and 6-month follow-up multidetector row computed tomography (CT) performed during unenhanc...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Iezzi R,Cotroneo AR,Filippone A,Santoro M,Basilico R,Storto ML

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The computed tomographic (CT) appearance of global infarction of the kidney has not been previously reported. We report a clinically proven case as well as two other cases with clinical and radiographic findings consistent with renal infarction. The CT appearance of global renal infarction corresponds with its convent...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Glazer GM,London SS

更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The anal sphincter was imaged with MR using an internal coil to demonstrate its anatomy, contrast enhancement patterns, and appearance in disease. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A cylindrical saddle geometry coil was placed in the anal canal. Sixteen volunteers and 18 patients were examined. Imaging was performed on ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： deSouza NM,Puni R,Kmiot WA,Bartram CI,Hall AS,Bydder GM

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A technique is described that permits the 19F nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) imaging of the vascular system in animals that have been infused with certain perfluorocarbon blood substitutes. The essence of the technique is the selection for imaging of a narrow group of spectral lines from the fluorocarbon using a com...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Joseph PM,Fishman JE,Mukherji B,Sloviter HA

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the volume rendering (VR) and maximum intensity projection (MIP) computed tomography angiography (CTA) techniques using multidetector-row CT for hepatic artery evaluation of potential donors for living donor liver transplantation (LDLT). METHOD:Over a 9-month period, CTA using multidetector-row CT a...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Byun JH,Kim TK,Lee SS,Lee JK,Ha HK,Kim AY,Kim PN,Lee MG,Lee SG

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance imaging of the larynx was performed on 15 volunteers. Searching for optimal images in the sagittal, frontal, and transverse planes, we compared images made with a special surface coil and the standard head coil, images with different slice thicknesses, images with different repetition times (TR) and...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Castelijns JA,Doornbos J,Verbeeten B Jr,Vielvoye GJ,Bloem JL

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The CT appearance of hemiazygos continuation of a left-sided inferior vena cava is presented along with discussion of associated anomalies. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Munechika H,Cohan RH,Baker ME,Cooper CJ,Dunnick NR

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors report three cases of abnormal chest radiography mimicking mediastinal masses. These radiographic findings were unrelated to any pathology, were discovered in asymptomatic patients, and must be considered consequences of unusually narrow thoracic inlets. Mean and standard deviations of the anteroposterior ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Jardin M,Lemaitre L,Remy J

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Our goal was to determine the predictive value of coronary artery calcification (CAC) on preoperative CT of the thorax for cardiac complications of noncardiac thoracic surgery. METHOD:Of 117 patients undergoing noncardiac thoracic surgical procedures between January 1, 1993, and June 1, 1995, at our institutio...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Roth BJ,Meyer CA

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a prospective clinical study, 26 patients (22 with malignant lymphoma and 4 with myelofibrosis) and 9 healthy volunteers were examined by conventional magnetic resonance and proton chemical shift imaging (CSI; modified Dixon method). On the basis of the CSI data, a quantitative evaluation of the relative fat and wa...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Gückel F,Brix G,Semmler W,Zuna I,Knauf W,Ho AD,van Kaick G

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00