Hemiazygos continuation of a left inferior vena cava: CT appearance.

abstract：:Idiopathic muscular hypertrophy of the esophagus is a rare, benign esophageal disease, characterized by hyperplasia of all layers of the wall and, in particular, muscle layers. The authors describe the CT findings and review the relevant literature. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Agostini S,Grimaud JC,Salducci J,Clement JP

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical records and radiologic findings in six patients with spontaneous (nontraumatic) intrahepatic and subcapsular hemorrhage were reviewed. Four patients had underlying liver lesions (hepatocellular carcinoma and metastasis from B-cell lymphoma in one patient each and hepatic adenoma in two other patients). On...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Merine D,Fishman EK,Zerhouni EA

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Advances in computed tomography technology may permit the evaluation of coronary disease, aortic dissection, and pulmonary embolism with a single contrast bolus and breath hold. We sought to determine whether 64-slice computed tomography angiography (CTA) allows for simultaneous visualization of the coronary...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Shapiro MD,Dodd JD,Kalva S,Wittram C,Hsu J,Nasir K,Liu B,Nagurney JT,Kalra MK,Nichols JH,Cury RC,Abbara S,Tawakol A,Brady TJ,Hoffmann U

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The computed tomography (CT) and ultrasound findings in 18 patients (35 kidneys) with non-Hodgkin lymphoma involving the kidneys are presented. Renal involvement was bilateral in 13 patients. The most common presentation was that of multiple intraparenchymal nodules (15 kidneys). Other types of involvement included di...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Heiken JP,Gold RP,Schnur MJ,King DL,Bashist B,Glazer HS

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to assess non-Gaussian diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI)'s usefulness as a noninvasive method to evaluate tumor invasion depth, histological grade, and lymph node metastasis in cervical carcinoma (CC) patients. METHODS:Twenty-two consecutive patients with histologically confirmed CC w...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Yamada I,Oshima N,Wakana K,Miyasaka N,Wakabayashi A,Sakamoto J,Saida Y,Tateishi U,Kobayashi D

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aims of this study were to evaluate the dependence of diffusion parameters on the b values adopted for intravoxel incoherent motion diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging and to investigate the application value of multiple diffusion parameters obtained from monoexponential and biexponential models...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Wu Q,Wang Y,Shi L,Dong L,Liu M,Dou S,Zhu S,Wang M,Shi D

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The computed tomographic findings in seven boys and two girls with infarction of the internal capsule are reported. Ages at the time of examination ranged from 8 months to 14 years. The etiology was head injury (concussion) in six and unknown in three. Cerebral angiography carried out in four cases showed narrowing of...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Okuno T,Takao T,Ito M,Konishi Y,Mikawa H,Nakano Y

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anatomy of 60 right and 80 left normal suprarenal (adrenal) glands in 90 patients was studied. In the transaxial view, the glands have a triradiate shape, which varies on serial sections. The medial posterior limbs of each gland were visualized on the more cranial sections. The transaxial positions of the glands a...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Brownlie K,Kreel L

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Repeat examinations in a de novo patient with Wilson disease revealed an expansion of decreased signal intensities in the basal ganglia on T2-weighted imaging after initiation of copper trapping therapy. Since marked clinical improvement was associated with continued urinary copper excretion, iron depositioning in exc...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Engelbrecht V,Schlaug G,Hefter H,Kahn T,Mödder U

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) is associated with dysfunctional cerebral autoregulation. Resistive index (RI) measured in the anterior cerebral artery on transfontanellar head ultrasound is a noninvasive measure of blood flow and may indicate autoregulation dysfunction. We tested whether RI w...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Snyder EJ,Perin J,Chavez-Valdez R,Northington FJ,Lee JK,Tekes A

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Sequential computed tomography (CT) technique remains the most common protocol for CT evaluation of the head despite nearly universal adoption of continuous technique for all other body parts. This may be attributable to the belief by radiologists that this technique is superior to helical scanning uniquely f...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Davis AJ,Ozsvath J,Vega E,Babb JS,Hagiwara M,George A

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A Monte Carlo technique was used to simulate some of the important physical processes involved in the coincidence detection of gamma rays by a positron emission tomograph. The major effect considered here is the detection of Compton scattered gamma rays as coincidence counts. The Compton scattering of gamma rays in a ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Logan J,Bernstein HJ

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Our aim was to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of 256-slice, high-pitch mode multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) for coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) patency. METHODS:Eighty-eight patients underwent 256-slice MDCT angiography to evaluate their graft patency after CABG surgery using a prospectively ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Yuceler Z,Kantarci M,Yuce I,Kizrak Y,Bayraktutan U,Ogul H,Kiris A,Celik O,Pirimoglu B,Genc B,Gundogdu F

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Recently, a new specific organ dose adaption and reduction protocol, or SODAR tool (X-CARE, Siemens Healthcare), which reduces dose to the anterior aspect of the body of patients, was installed on our computed tomographic scanner. The purpose of this pilot project was to evaluate image quality and dose distribu...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Reimann AJ,Davison C,Bjarnason T,Thakur Y,Kryzmyk K,Mayo J,Nicolaou S

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the appearance of retroperitoneal calcifications seen at computed tomography (CT) and to investigate which CT features distinguish benign from malignant retroperitoneal calcifications. METHODS:We identified 25 patients with retroperitoneal calcifications by retrospective review of 39,931 abdomin...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Kroepil P,Coakley FV,Graser A,Breiman RS,Qayyum A,Yeh BM

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate if Hounsfield unit (HU) values from virtual noncontrast (VNC) images derived from portal venous phase spectral-detector computed tomography can help to differentiate adrenal adenomas and metastases. METHODS:Spectral-detector computed tomography datasets of 33 patients...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Laukamp KR,Kessner R,Halliburton S,Zopfs D,Gupta A,Große Hokamp N

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Our goal was to evaluate the visibility and incidence of traumatic abnormalities of the sinus tarsi in patients with acute ankle sprain injuries and compare these findings with the extent of lateral ankle ligament injuries on MRI. METHOD:Sixty athletically active patients (aged 18-45 years) with recent inversi...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Breitenseher MJ,Haller J,Kukla C,Gaebler C,Kaider A,Fleischmann D,Helbich T,Trattnig S

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the usefulness of CT in the differentiation of ruptured endometrial cysts and corpus luteal cysts. METHODS:Sixteen patients (mean age, 26 years) with a surgically proven ruptured endometrial cyst and 19 patients (mean age, 28 years) with a surgically proven corpus luteal cyst were included in this ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Choi NJ,Rha SE,Jung SE,Choi BG,Oh SN,Byun JY,Kim MR

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of Ebstein anomaly in a 2-day-old newborn is presented. The complementary roles of two-dimensional Doppler echocardiography and magnetic resonance imaging in managing this cardiac malformation are emphasized. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Kastler B,Livolsi A,Zhu H,Roy E,Zollner G,Dietemann JL

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The goal of our study was to examine the prevalence of multiple hypodense splenic nodules and their associated diagnoses and to correlate CT appearance with clinical presentation and diagnosis. METHOD:Records of all patients undergoing contrast-enhanced CT from July 1994 through September 1997 were reviewed. C...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Warshauer DM,Molina PL,Worawattanakul S

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this work was to evaluate the accuracy of CT angiography (CTA) for the detection of large vessel intracranial thrombus in clinically suspected hyperacute (<6 h) stroke patients. METHOD:Forty-four consecutive intraarterial thrombolysis candidates underwent noncontrast CT followed immediately by C...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Lev MH,Farkas J,Rodriguez VR,Schwamm LH,Hunter GJ,Putman CM,Rordorf GA,Buonanno FS,Budzik R,Koroshetz WJ,Gonzalez RG

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to measure the interobserver and interscan variation of coronary artery calcium scores using multidetector-row computed tomography (MDCT). Seventy-five patients underwent 2 sequential MDCT scans for coronary artery calcification. Each patient's score was separately measured by 3-blinded...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Lawler LP,Horton KM,Scatarige JC,Phelps J,Thompson RE,Choi L,Fishman EK

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-four consecutive patients with laryngeal carcinomas presenting at different stages of the disease were investigated by magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. Twelve patients (six with primary lesions and six with recurrent tumors) underwent laryngectomy, and the macro- and microscopic appearance of the slice specimens...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Castelijns JA,Kaiser MC,Valk J,Gerritsen GJ,van Hattum AH,Snow GB

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The design of a high resolution positron emission tomograph is described. The scanner has four rings of detectors with an inside diameter of 38 cm and produces seven simultaneous slices, including three cross-slices. Each ring contains 128 bismuth germanate scintillation detectors with dimensions of 8.25 x 20 x 35 mm;...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Brooks RA,Sank VJ,Di Chiro G,Friauf WS,Leighton SB

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to compare white matter maturation as demonstrated with diffusion-weighted MRI and with myelin-sensitive histological staining. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The diffusion-, T1-, and T2-weighted SE MRI at 4.7 T was performed weekly in a total of 16 rat pups, aged from 5 days to 8 weeks,...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Wimberger DM,Roberts TP,Barkovich AJ,Prayer LM,Moseley ME,Kucharczyk J

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six patients with solid vestibular schwannomas were studied by diffusion magnetic resonance imaging to assess if this modality adds new information for these tumors, because there is no previous report in the relevant literature. The sizes of the tumors ranged from 2.2 to 4.7 cm with respect to their largest diameters...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Sener RN

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients with bone sarcomas were found to have pancreatic masses on routine follow-up CT. Although pancreatic metastasis most often occurs in a setting of widely disseminated disease, it may occur as an isolated finding, most often asymptomatic. It may also be responsible for clinical pancreatitis. Both of these p...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Rubin E,Dunham WK,Stanley RJ

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a 64-year-old female patient with verified dural venous thrombosis, postcontrast computed tomography showed dilatation of the transcerebral medullary veins, a feature that is probably pathognomonic. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Banna M,Groves JT

更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the potential application of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for classification of retained placental tissue (RPT) in the uterus postnatally. METHODS:Twenty-two patients with clinically or pathologically proven RPT were studied. RESULTS:The thickness ratio (D1/D2) of invaded (D1) to normal (D2) my...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Zhang SH,Zhang JY,Zhang J,Chen WL,Zhou Q

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new head holder for the fixation and repositioning of the patient head in PET, CT, and MR scanners has been designed and tested. With this device, a bidimensional correlation between functional and anatomical brain images can also be obtained. Head fixation and repositioning are achieved using the patient's dental m...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Bettinardi V,Scardaoni R,Gilardi MC,Rizzo G,Perani D,Paulesu E,Striano G,Triulzi F,Fazio F

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00